Standard Lemma guide

covenant

noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈkʌv.ən.ənt/
  • /ˈkʌv.nənt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌvənənt
  • rhymes with -ʌvnənt
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH1 V AH0 N AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An agreement to do or not do a particular thing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A promise, incidental to a deed or contract, either express or implied.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A pact or binding agreement between two or more parties (often one that is religious or religiously-based).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An incidental clause in an agreement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To enter into, or promise something by, a covenant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To enter a formal agreement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To bind oneself in contract.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To make a stipulation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

(Bible) an agreement between God and his people in which God makes certain promises and requires certain behavior from them in return

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: agreement, understanding

10

noun

Meaning 10

a signed written agreement between two or more parties (nations) to perform some action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: compact, concordat

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: written agreement

Narrower terms: Lateran Treaty

11

verb

Meaning 11

enter into a covenant or formal agreement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • They covenanted with Judas for 30 pieces of silver
  • The nations covenanted to fight terrorism around the world

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pledge, plight

Narrower terms: commune, communicate

12

verb

Meaning 12

enter into a covenant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pledge, plight

Narrower terms: confirm, bar mitzvah, bat mitzvah

History

Etymology

From Middle English covenaunt, borrowed from Old French covenant (“agreement”), from Latin conveniēns, convenientem (“agreeing, agreeable, suitable, convenient”), present participle of conveniō (“to agree”). Cognate with convenient and convene.

Across languages

Translations

108 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: smlouva — agreement to do or not to do
  • Czech: dohoda — agreement to do or not to do
  • Czech: úmluva — agreement to do or not to do
  • Finnish: sopimus — agreement to do or not to do
  • French: accord — agreement to do or not to do
  • Galician: acordo — agreement to do or not to do
  • German: Übereinkommen — agreement to do or not to do
  • Gothic: 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa) — agreement to do or not to do
  • Ancient Greek: σύνθημα (súnthēma) — agreement to do or not to do
  • Italian: accordo — agreement to do or not to do
  • Māori: kawenata — agreement to do or not to do
  • Russian: договорённость (dogovorjónnostʹ) — agreement to do or not to do
  • Spanish: convenio — agreement to do or not to do
  • Spanish: acuerdo — agreement to do or not to do
  • Spanish: pacto — agreement to do or not to do
  • Welsh: cyfamod — agreement to do or not to do
  • Finnish: sitoumus — promise incidental to a deed or contract
  • Māori: kawenata — promise incidental to a deed or contract
  • Swedish: förbindelse — promise incidental to a deed or contract
  • Arabic: مِيثَاق (mīṯāq) — binding agreement
  • Arabic: عَهْد (ʕahd) — binding agreement
  • Armenian: ուխտ (uxt) — binding agreement
  • Bulgarian: договор (dogovor) — binding agreement
  • Czech: dohoda — binding agreement
  • Czech: pakt — binding agreement
  • Danish: pagt — binding agreement
  • Dutch: verbond — binding agreement
  • Finnish: sitoumus — binding agreement
  • French: pacte — binding agreement
  • French: convention — binding agreement
  • French: alliance — binding agreement
  • Galician: avinza — binding agreement
  • Galician: convenio — binding agreement
  • Galician: pacto — binding agreement
  • German: Bund — binding agreement
  • Greek: συμφωνία (symfonía) — binding agreement
  • Greek: σύμφωνο (sýmfono) — binding agreement
  • Greek: συνθήκη (synthíki) — binding agreement
  • Greek: σύμβαση (sýmvasi) — binding agreement
  • Ancient Greek: διαθήκη (diathḗkē) — binding agreement
  • Hebrew: ברית (brit) — binding agreement
  • Indonesian: perjanjian — binding agreement
  • Italian: patto — binding agreement
  • Italian: accordo — binding agreement
  • Italian: contratto — binding agreement
  • Italian: convenzione — binding agreement
  • Italian: alleanza — binding agreement
  • Japanese: 誓約 (seiyaku) — binding agreement
  • Latin: pactiō — binding agreement
  • Māori: kawenata — binding agreement
  • Plautdietsch: Bunt — binding agreement
  • Polish: ugoda — binding agreement
  • Polish: umowa — binding agreement
  • Portuguese: pacto — binding agreement
  • Portuguese: contrato — binding agreement
  • Portuguese: promessa — binding agreement
  • Romanian: legământ — binding agreement
  • Russian: догово́р (dogovór) — binding agreement
  • Scottish Gaelic: cùmhnant — binding agreement
  • Slovak: pakt — binding agreement
  • Slovak: zmluva — binding agreement
  • Slovak: dohoda — binding agreement
  • Spanish: convenio — binding agreement
  • Spanish: contrato — binding agreement
  • Spanish: alianza — binding agreement
  • Spanish: pacto — binding agreement
  • Swedish: pakt — binding agreement
  • Swedish: överenskommelse — binding agreement
  • Swedish: förbund — binding agreement
  • Swedish: avtal — binding agreement
  • Tamil: உடன்படிக்கை (uṭaṉpaṭikkai) — binding agreement
  • Welsh: cyfamod — binding agreement
  • Bulgarian: спогодба (spogodba) — incidental clause
  • Finnish: ehto — incidental clause
  • Finnish: sopimusehto — incidental clause
  • French: clause — incidental clause
  • German: Zusage — incidental clause
  • Italian: clausola accessoria — incidental clause
  • Italian: clausola secondaria — incidental clause
  • Japanese: 特約 (tokuyaku) — incidental clause
  • Māori: kawenata — incidental clause
  • Spanish: cláusula — incidental clause
  • Bulgarian: споразумявам се (sporazumjavam se) — to enter into a covenant
  • Bulgarian: договарям се (dogovarjam se) — to enter into a covenant
  • Czech: zavázat se — to enter into a covenant
  • Czech: uzavřít dohodu — to enter into a covenant
  • Finnish: sitoutua — to enter into a covenant
  • Italian: accordarsi — to enter into a covenant
  • Italian: impegnarsi — to enter into a covenant
  • Italian: convenzionarsi — to enter into a covenant
  • Italian: allearsi — to enter into a covenant
  • Japanese: 約束する (yakusokusuru) — to enter into a covenant
  • Polish: umówić się — to enter into a covenant
  • Swedish: avtala — to enter into a covenant
  • Welsh: cyfamodi — to enter into a covenant
  • Czech: uzavřít dohodu — to enter a formal agreement
  • Czech: uzavírat dohodu — to enter a formal agreement
  • Finnish: sitoutua — to enter a formal agreement
  • Italian: stipulare — to enter a formal agreement
  • Italian: convenire — to enter a formal agreement
  • Italian: sottoscrivere — to enter a formal agreement
  • Italian: contrarre — to enter a formal agreement
  • Japanese: 契約する (keiyakusuru) — to enter a formal agreement
  • Polish: zawrzeć umowę — to enter a formal agreement
  • Russian: заключа́ть соглаше́ние (zaključátʹ soglašénije) — to enter a formal agreement
  • Swedish: avtala — to enter a formal agreement
  • Welsh: cyfamodi — to enter a formal agreement
  • Welsh: cytuno — to enter a formal agreement
Real reading context

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