Standard Lemma guide

cowpox

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A pustular, eruptive skin disease of cattle caused by a virus of species Orthopoxvirus cowpox, with lesions occurring principally on the udder and teats. Human infection may occur from touching cows, and gives immunity to smallpox.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a viral disease of cattle causing a mild skin disease affecting the udder; formerly used to inoculate humans against smallpox

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vaccinia

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pox, animal disease

History

Etymology

From cow + pox.

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 牛痘 (niúdòu) — a skin disease
  • Finnish: lehmänrokko — a skin disease
  • French: vaccine — a skin disease
  • French: cowpox — a skin disease
  • German: Kuhpocken — a skin disease
  • Irish: bolgach bó — a skin disease
  • Japanese: 牛痘 (gyūtō) — a skin disease
  • Northern Kurdish: xurik — a skin disease
  • Northern Kurdish: xurika çêlekan — a skin disease
  • Persian: آبله گاوی (âbele-ye gâvi) — a skin disease
  • Polish: krowianka — a skin disease
  • Portuguese: varíola bovina — a skin disease
  • Portuguese: vacínia — a skin disease
  • Russian: коро́вья о́спа (koróvʹja óspa) — a skin disease
  • Russian: вакци́на (vakcína) — a skin disease
  • Spanish: viruela bovina — a skin disease
  • Swedish: kokoppor — a skin disease
  • Telugu: గోమశూచకము (gōmaśūcakamu) — a skin disease
  • Welsh: brech y fuwch — a skin disease
  • Welsh: cowpog — a skin disease