Standard Lemma guide

crake

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈkɹeɪk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪk

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of several birds of the family Rallidae that have short bills.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A crack; a boast.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Alternative letter-case form of crake.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To cry out harshly and loudly, like a crake.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To boast; to speak loudly and boastfully.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

any of several short-billed Old World rails

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rail

Narrower terms: corncrake, land rail, Crex crex, spotted crake, Porzana porzana

History

Etymology

From Middle English crak, crake, from Old Norse kráka (“crow”), from Proto-Germanic *krak-, *kra- (“to croak, caw”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerh2-, itself onomatopoeic.

From Middle English craken, from Old English cracian, from Proto-West Germanic *krakōn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian kroakje, West Frisian kreakje, Dutch kraken, Low German kraken, French craquer (< Germanic), German krachen.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: дърдавец (dǎrdavec) — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Czech: chřástal — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Finnish: rantakana — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Finnish: rääkkä — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Finnish: huitti — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Finnish: räikkä — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Finnish: suokana — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Ancient Greek: κερκάς (kerkás) — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Ingrian: krääkkä — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Māori: kotoreke — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Romanian: ralid — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Romanian: cristei — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Russian: дерга́ч (dergáč) — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Russian: коросте́ль (korostélʹ) — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Spanish: polluela — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
  • Welsh: rhegen — any of several birds, of the family Rallidae
Real reading context

crake in complete knowledge articles