Standard Lemma guide

cranesbill

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˈkɹeɪnz.bɪl/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K R EY1 N Z B IH2 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any flowering plant of the genus Geranium found throughout the temperate zone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: geranium

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A pair of long-beaked forceps.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

any of numerous geraniums of the genus Geranium

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crane's bill

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: geranium

Narrower terms: wild geranium, spotted cranesbill, Geranium maculatum, meadow cranesbill, Geranium pratense, Richardson's geranium, Geranium richardsonii, herb robert, herbs robert, herb roberts, Geranium robertianum, sticky geranium, Geranium viscosissimum, dove's foot geranium, Geranium molle

History

Etymology

First attested in the 1500s. Calque of Dutch craenhals; cognate with German Kranichhals and Middle Low German kraneshals, all likely derived from Latin geranium, from Ancient Greek γέρᾰνος (gérănos, “crane”). By surface analysis, crane + -s- + bill. The flowering plant is so called because of the lengthened appendage of the seed vessel.

Across languages

Translations

29 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: здравец (zdravec) — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Chinese Mandarin: 老鸛草 /老鹳草 (lǎoguàncǎo) — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Czech: kakost — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Finnish: kurjenpolvi — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • French: géranium — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • German: Storchschnabel — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • German: Kranichhals — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Ancient Greek: γεράνιον (geránion) — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Hungarian: gólyaorr — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Irish: crobh fola — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Italian: geranio — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Japanese: 風露草 — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Kazakh: қазтамақ (qaztamaq) — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: storkenebb — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Polish: bodziszek — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Polish: geranium — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Romanian: geraniu — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Russian: гера́нь (geránʹ) — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Russian: жураве́льник (žuravélʹnik) — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Scottish Gaelic: crobh-preachain — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Spanish: geranio — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Swedish: näva — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Turkish: çobaniğnesi — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Turkish: leylekgagası — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Turkish: leylekayağı — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Turkish: leylekburnu — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Ottoman Turkish: چوبان ایكنهسی (çoban iğnesi) — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Welsh: pig yr aran — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium
  • Welsh: troedrudd — plant of the genus Geranium — see also geranium