Standard Lemma guide

crate

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kɹeɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: K R EY1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A large open box or basket, used especially to transport fragile goods.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: packing case

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: punnet

2

noun

Meaning 2

A vehicle (car, aircraft, spacecraft, etc.) seen as unreliable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory, mildly, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: banger, beater, bucket of bolts, bucket of rust, clunker, crate, crock, flivver, gas guzzler, hooptie, jalopy, junker, lemon, old banger, rattletrap, rustbucket, shed, shitbox, shitpot, shitcan, shitbucket, tin Lizzie, wreck

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

In the Rust programming language, a binary or library.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To put into a crate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To keep in a crate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a rugged box (usually made of wood); used for shipping

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: box

Narrower terms: packing box, packing case, soapbox

7

noun

Meaning 7

the quantity contained in a crate

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crateful

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: containerful

8

verb

Meaning 8

put into a crate; as for protection

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • crate the paintings before shipping them to the museum

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: uncrate

Broader terms: encase, incase, case

History

Etymology

From Dutch krat (“crate, large box, basket”), from Middle Dutch cratte (“basketware, mold”), from Old Dutch *kratta, *kratto (“basket”), from Proto-Germanic *kratjô, *krattijô (“basket”), from Proto-Indo-European *gretH- (“plaiting, wicker, basket, cradle”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to bind, twist, wind”). Cognate with West Frisian kret (“wheelbarrow”), German Krätze (“basket”), Old English cræt, ceart (“cart, wagon, chariot”), Old Norse kartr (“wagon”), modern English cart. Wider cognates include Sanskrit ग्रन्थ (grantha, “a binding”). Alternatively from Latin crātis (“wickerwork”), perhaps from the same PIE root.

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: arkë — box or basket
  • Arabic: فِنْطَاس (finṭās) — box or basket
  • Azerbaijani: yeşik — box or basket
  • Bulgarian: ща́йга (štájga) — box or basket
  • Chinese Mandarin: 條板箱 /条板箱 (tiáobǎnxiāng) — box or basket
  • Chinese Mandarin: 板條箱 /板条箱 (bǎntiáoxiāng) — box or basket
  • Czech: bedna — box or basket
  • Dutch: krat — box or basket
  • Finnish: laatikko — box or basket
  • Finnish: kori — box or basket
  • Finnish: sälelaatikko — box or basket
  • French: caisse — box or basket
  • French: cageot — box or basket
  • German: Kiste — box or basket
  • German: Kasten — box or basket
  • Hebrew: אַרְגָּז (argáz) — box or basket
  • Hungarian: rekesz — box or basket
  • Indonesian: krat — box or basket
  • Italian: cesto — box or basket
  • Northern Kurdish: sindoq — box or basket
  • Macedonian: га́јба (gájba) — box or basket
  • Macedonian: са́ндак (sándak) — box or basket
  • Māori: kereiti — box or basket
  • Māori: kereti — box or basket
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kasse — box or basket
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: kasse — box or basket
  • Polish: skrzynka — box or basket
  • Portuguese: engradado — box or basket
  • Romanian: ladă — box or basket
  • Russian: я́щик (jáščik) — box or basket
  • Russian: клеть (kletʹ) — box or basket
  • Russian: корзи́на (korzína) — box or basket
  • Russian: конте́йнер (kontɛ́jner) — box or basket
  • Scottish Gaelic: cliath-bhogsa — box or basket
  • Serbo-Croatian: колето — box or basket
  • Serbo-Croatian: сандук — box or basket
  • Serbo-Croatian: koleto — box or basket
  • Serbo-Croatian: sanduk — box or basket
  • Slovak: debna — box or basket
  • Slovak: škatuľa — box or basket
  • Slovak: krabica — box or basket
  • Slovak: prepravka — box or basket
  • Slovene: zaboj — box or basket
  • Spanish: jaulón — box or basket
  • Spanish: jaba — box or basket
  • Spanish: guacal — box or basket
  • Spanish: huacal — box or basket
  • Spanish: cajón — box or basket
  • Spanish: canil — box or basket
  • Spanish: transportín — box or basket
  • Swahili: sanduku — box or basket
  • Swahili: kreti — box or basket
  • Swedish: back — box or basket
  • Swedish: packlår — box or basket
  • Swedish: spjällåda — box or basket
  • Teribe: shin — box or basket
  • Thai: ลัง (lang) — box or basket
  • Turkish: kasa — box or basket
  • Vietnamese: két — box or basket
  • Vietnamese: thùng — box or basket
Real reading context

crate in complete knowledge articles