Standard Lemma guide

craze

noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kɹeɪz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪz
  • CMU ARPABET: K R EY1 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A strong habitual desire or fancy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A temporary passion or infatuation, as for some new amusement, pursuit, or fashion; a fad.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bug

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A crack in the glaze or enamel caused by exposure of the pottery to great or irregular heat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ceramics, chemistry, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Craziness; insanity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To weaken; to impair; to render decrepit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To derange the intellect of; to render insane.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To be crazed, or to act or appear as one that is crazed; to rave; to become insane.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To break into pieces; to crush; to grind to powder. See crase.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To crack, as the glazing of porcelain or pottery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

a fine crack in a glaze or other surface

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: crack

11

noun

Meaning 11

an interest followed with exaggerated zeal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he always follows the latest fads
  • it was all the rage that season

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fad, furor, furore, cult, rage

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fashion

12

noun

Meaning 12

state of violent mental agitation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: delirium, frenzy, fury, hysteria

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mania, manic disorder

Narrower terms: nympholepsy, mass hysteria, epidemic hysertia

13

verb

Meaning 13

develop a fine network of cracks

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Crazed ceramics

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: crack

14

verb

Meaning 14

cause to go crazy; cause to lose one's mind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: madden

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: unbalance, derange

History

Etymology

From Middle English crasen (“to crush, break, break to pieces, shatter, craze”), from Old Norse *krasa (“to shatter”), ultimately imitative. Cognate with Scots krass (“to crush, squeeze, wrinkle”), Icelandic krasa (“to crackle”), Norwegian krasa (“to shatter, crush”), Swedish krasa (“to crack, crackle”), Danish krase (“to crack, crackle”), Faroese kras (“small pieces”).

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: мания (manija) — temporary passion
  • Danish: dille — temporary passion
  • Danish: mani — temporary passion
  • Esperanto: furoro — temporary passion
  • Finnish: villitys — temporary passion
  • French: engouement — temporary passion
  • German: Fimmel — temporary passion
  • Hebrew: שיגעון (shiga'on) — temporary passion
  • Māori: hōkeka — temporary passion
  • Norwegian: dille — temporary passion
  • Plautdietsch: Daumel — temporary passion
  • Polish: bzik — temporary passion
  • Polish: fioł — temporary passion
  • Polish: mania — temporary passion
  • Polish: moda — temporary passion
  • Polish: szał — temporary passion
  • Portuguese: febre — temporary passion
  • Russian: ма́ния (mánija) — temporary passion
  • Spanish: manía — temporary passion
  • Swedish: fluga — temporary passion
  • Swedish: dille — temporary passion
  • Swedish: mani — temporary passion
  • Vietnamese: mốt — temporary passion
  • Bulgarian: подлудявам (podludjavam) — to derange the intellect of; to render insane
  • Esperanto: frenezigi — to derange the intellect of; to render insane
  • Spanish: enloquecer — to derange the intellect of; to render insane
  • Spanish: volver loco — to derange the intellect of; to render insane
  • Spanish: enajenar — to derange the intellect of; to render insane
  • Esperanto: frenezi — to be crazed, or to act or appear as one that is crazed; to rave; to become insane
  • Italian: impazzire — to be crazed, or to act or appear as one that is crazed; to rave; to become insane
  • Romanian: înnebuni — to be crazed, or to act or appear as one that is crazed; to rave; to become insane
  • Polish: popękać — to crack, as the glazing of porcelain or pottery