Standard Lemma guide

crest

name · noun · verb · 26 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kɹɛst/
  • rhymes with -ɛst
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: K R EH1 S T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A census-designated place in San Diego County, California, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The summit of a hill or mountain ridge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A tuft, or other natural ornament, growing on an animal's head, for example the comb of a cockerel, the swelling on the head of a snake, the lengthened feathers of the crown or nape of bird, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The plume of feathers, or other decoration, worn on or displayed on a helmet; the distinctive ornament of a helmet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A bearing worn, not upon the shield, but usually on a helmet above it, sometimes (as for clerics) separately above the shield or separately as a mark for plate, in letterheads, and the like.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The upper curve of a horse's neck.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The ridge or top of a wave.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

The helm or head, as typical of a high spirit; pride; courage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

The ornamental finishing which surmounts the ridge of a roof, canopy, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

The top line of a slope or embankment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A ridge along the surface of a bone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A design or logo, especially one of an institution, sports club, association or high-class family.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Any of several birds in the family Regulidae, including the goldcrests and firecrests.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

Acronym of comparisons, reasons, examples, statistics, testimony, the five types of verbal support used to enhance an oral presentation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

Particularly with reference to waves, to reach a peak.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To reach the crest of (e.g. a hill or mountain).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To furnish with, or surmount as, a crest; to serve as a crest for.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To mark with lines or streaks like waving plumes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

a showy growth of e.g. feathers or skin on the head of a bird or other animal

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: process, outgrowth, appendage

Narrower terms: tuft, topknot, comb, cockscomb, coxcomb

21

noun

Meaning 21

(heraldry) in medieval times, an emblem used to decorate a helmet

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: emblem

22

noun

Meaning 22

the center of a cambered road

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crown

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: top, top side, upper side, upside

23

noun

Meaning 23

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: line

24

noun

Meaning 24

the top or extreme point of something (usually a mountain or hill)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the view from the peak was magnificent
  • they clambered to the tip of Monadnock
  • the region is a few molecules wide at the summit

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: peak, crown, top, tip, summit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: topographic point, place, spot

Narrower terms: hilltop, brow, pinnacle, mountain peak

25

verb

Meaning 25

reach a high point

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The river crested last night

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: top out, peak

26

verb

Meaning 26

lie at the top of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Snow capped the mountains

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cap

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lie

History

Etymology

From Middle English creste, from Old French creste (modern French crête) and perhaps continuing Old English cræsta (“crest, tuft, plume”); both ultimately from Vulgar Latin *cresta, from Latin crista. Doublet of crista. The informal meaning “design, logo” (noun sense 11) stems from a misinterpretation of the heraldic noun sense 4, which specifically refers to the object placed on top of the helm.

Across languages

Translations

187 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: kreshtë — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Armenian: գագաթ (gagatʻ) — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Aromanian: creastã — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Bulgarian: гребен (greben) — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Catalan: carena — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Dutch: kam — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Dutch: bergkam — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Dutch: top — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Finnish: harja — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • French: crête — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • German: Gipfel — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Ancient Greek: λόφος (lóphos) — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Ancient Greek: ἄμβων (ámbōn) — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Irish: círín — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Italian: cresta — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Macedonian: врв (vrv) — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Māori: upane — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Māori: tūtūātanga — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Persian: ستیغ (setiɣ) — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Polish: szczyt — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Polish: wierch — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Portuguese: cume — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Romanian: creastă — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Russian: верши́на (veršína) — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Scottish Gaelic: mullach — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Sicilian: pizzu — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Spanish: cornisa — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Spanish: cresta — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Swedish: kam — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Swedish: bergskam — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Walloon: cresse — summit of a hill or mountain ridge
  • Armenian: կատար (katar) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Aromanian: creastã — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Asturian: moñu — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Asturian: caramiellu — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Azerbaijani: pipik — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Azerbaijani: daraq — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Bulgarian: гре́бен (grében) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Catalan: cresta — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Chinese Mandarin: 冠 (guān) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Dutch: kuif — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Esperanto: kresto — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Finnish: harja — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Finnish: heltta — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Finnish: töyhtö — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • French: crête — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Friulian: creste — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • German: Kamm — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • German: Haube — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • German: Krone — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Ancient Greek: λόφος (lóphos) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Hebrew: ציצית ראש — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Indonesian: gombak — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Indonesian: jambak — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Indonesian: jambul — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Irish: moing — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Irish: curca — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Irish: círín — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Italian: cresta — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Japanese: とさか (tosaka) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Kalmyk: ширк (şirk) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Korean: 볏 (byeot) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Latin: crista — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Macedonian: качулка (kačulka) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Macedonian: кикиришка (kikiriška) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Macedonian: гривна (grivna) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Māori: koukou — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Persian: پوپ (pup) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Persian: کاکل (kâkol) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Persian: خوچ (xuč) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Polish: czub — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Polish: grzebień — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Portuguese: crista — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Romanian: creastă — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Russian: гре́бень (grébenʹ) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Russian: гребешо́к (grebešók) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Russian: хохоло́к (xoxolók) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Scottish Gaelic: cìrean — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Serbo-Croatian: uvor — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Spanish: cresta — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Spanish: penacho — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Spanish: copete — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Swedish: kam — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Tooro: orusunsu class 11 — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Turkish: ibik — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Ottoman Turkish: ایبك (ibik) — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Vietnamese: mào — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Walloon: cresse — animal’s or bird’s tuft
  • Bulgarian: гребен (greben) — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Catalan: crinera — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Catalan: plomall — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Dutch: pluim — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Finnish: töyhtö — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • French: huppe — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • French: aigrette — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Ancient Greek: λόφος (lóphos) — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Italian: cresta — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Italian: cimiero — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Latin: crista — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Macedonian: кикиришка (kikiriška) — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Macedonian: перјаница (perjanica) — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Macedonian: челенка (čelenka) — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Māori: puhipuhi — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Māori: hurutihi — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Persian: خوچ (xūč) — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Polish: pióropusz — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Portuguese: pluma — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Portuguese: crista — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Russian: плюма́ж (pljumáž) — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Sicilian: chirca — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Spanish: cresta — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Spanish: cimera — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Welsh: crib — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Welsh: tusw — plume or decoration on a helmet
  • Bulgarian: герб (gerb) — heraldic bearing
  • Czech: klenot — heraldic bearing
  • Dutch: helmteken — heraldic bearing
  • Finnish: kypäränkoriste — heraldic bearing
  • French: cimier — heraldic bearing
  • German: Helmzier — heraldic bearing
  • German: Zimir — heraldic bearing
  • German: Helmkleinod — heraldic bearing
  • Irish: círín — heraldic bearing
  • Italian: timbro — heraldic bearing
  • Italian: cimiero — heraldic bearing
  • Macedonian: челенка (čelenka) — heraldic bearing
  • Polish: klejnot — heraldic bearing
  • Portuguese: timbre — heraldic bearing
  • Spanish: cimera — heraldic bearing
  • Swedish: hjälmprydnad — heraldic bearing
  • Swedish: krest — heraldic bearing
  • Bulgarian: грива (griva) — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Finnish: harja — upper curve of horse's neck
  • French: crinière — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Irish: buaic capaill — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Italian: crine — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Italian: criniera — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Macedonian: грива (griva) — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Portuguese: crina — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Russian: гри́ва (gríva) — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Russian: хо́лка (xólka) — upper curve of horse's neck
  • Aromanian: creastã — ridge or top of a wave
  • Bulgarian: гре́бен (grében) — ridge or top of a wave
  • Catalan: cresta — ridge or top of a wave
  • Dutch: kam — ridge or top of a wave
  • Dutch: golfkam — ridge or top of a wave
  • Dutch: golftop — ridge or top of a wave
  • Finnish: harja — ridge or top of a wave
  • French: crête — ridge or top of a wave
  • German: Wellenkamm — ridge or top of a wave
  • German: Wellenspitze — ridge or top of a wave
  • Irish: círín — ridge or top of a wave
  • Italian: cresta — ridge or top of a wave
  • Northern Kurdish: lûtke — ridge or top of a wave
  • Macedonian: гребен (greben) — ridge or top of a wave
  • Malay: puncak — ridge or top of a wave
  • Portuguese: crista (da/de onda) — ridge or top of a wave
  • Romanian: creastă — ridge or top of a wave
  • Russian: гре́бень (grébenʹ) — ridge or top of a wave
  • Scottish Gaelic: mullach — ridge or top of a wave
  • Scottish Gaelic: bàrr — ridge or top of a wave
  • Sicilian: crista — ridge or top of a wave
  • Spanish: cresta — ridge or top of a wave
  • Swedish: vågtopp — ridge or top of a wave
  • Swedish: topp — ridge or top of a wave
  • Swedish: vågkam — ridge or top of a wave
  • Swedish: kam — ridge or top of a wave
  • Tagalog: tuktok — ridge or top of a wave
  • Vietnamese: đỉnh sóng — ridge or top of a wave
  • Vietnamese: ngọn sóng — ridge or top of a wave
  • Albanian: fjuhull — helm or head
  • Macedonian: креста (kresta) — helm or head
  • Macedonian: пувка (puvka) — helm or head
  • Portuguese: elmo — helm or head
  • French: crête — ornamental finishing
  • Occitan: aresta — ornamental finishing
  • Russian: конёк (konjók) — ornamental finishing
  • Bulgarian: гребен (greben) — top line of a slope
  • Finnish: harja — top line of a slope
  • Finnish: harjaviiva — top line of a slope
  • French: crête — top line of a slope
  • Māori: upane — top line of a slope
  • Russian: гре́бень (grébenʹ) — top line of a slope
  • Sicilian: pizzu — top line of a slope
  • Finnish: harja — anatomy: ridge along the surface of a bone
  • French: crête — anatomy: ridge along the surface of a bone
  • German: erklimmen — to reach the crest of (a hill or mountain)
Real reading context

crest in complete knowledge articles