name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/kroʊˈmænjən/
General-American:/kroʊˈmænjən/
General-American:/-ˈmæɡnən/
1
name
Meaning 1
The rock shelter in Les Eyzies, France, where the first Cro-Magnon Man specimens were found.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The earliest known form of modern human (Homo sapiens) in Europe, dating from the late Paleolithic.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A backward and stupid person, a knuckle-dragger or troglodyte.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: derogatory
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
extinct human of Upper Paleolithic in Europe
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: Homo sapiens
History
Etymology
From French Cro-Magnon, from Occitan Cròs-Manhon. Named after Abri de Cro-Magnon, a rock shelter in the commune of Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil, Dordogne, France, where the first skeletons were found in 1868.
Across languages
Translations
16 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
кроманьо́нец
(kromanjónec)
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Chinese Mandarin:
克羅馬儂人 /克罗马侬人
(Kèluómǎnóng rén)
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Czech:
kromaňonec
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Finnish:
Cro-Magnonin ihminen
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
French:
homme de Cro-Magnon
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
French:
Cro-Magnon
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
German:
Cro-Magnon-Mensch
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Japanese:
クロマニョン人
(Kuromanyon jin)
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Occitan:
òme de Cròsmanhon
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Occitan:
Cròsmanhon
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Occitan:
Cròs-Manhon
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Russian:
кроманьо́нец
(kromanʹónec)
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Russian:
кроманьо́нка
(kromanʹónka)
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Serbo-Croatian:
кромањо́нац
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Serbo-Croatian:
kromanjónac
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe
Ukrainian:
кроманьйо́нець
(kromanʹjónecʹ)
— earliest known form of modern human, in Europe