adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈkɹɒtʃ.ə.tɪ/
US:/ˈkɹɑ.t͡ʃɪ.ti/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:K R AA1 CH AH0 T IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Cranky, disagreeable, or stubborn, especially if prone to odd whims or fancies.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adjective satellite
Meaning 2
having a difficult and contrary disposition- Dorothy Sayers
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a cantankerous and venomous-tongued old lady
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: cantankerous, ornery
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From crotchet + -y, using crotchet in the 16th-century sense of a whim or fancy.
Across languages
Translations
15 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
капризен
(kaprizen)
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Czech:
vrtošivý
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Finnish:
oikukas
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Finnish:
äksy
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
French:
grincheux
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
German:
launisch
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
German:
quengelig
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
German:
knatschig
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Māori:
kirikawa
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Polish:
zrzędliwy
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Polish:
marudny
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Russian:
капри́зный
(kapríznyj)
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Russian:
своенра́вный
(svojenrávnyj)
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Russian:
прихотли́вый
(prixotlívyj)
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn
Russian:
вздо́рный
(vzdórnyj)
— cranky, disagreeable or stubborn