Phrase guide

crown of thorns

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˌkɹaʊn əv ˈθɔːnz/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear before his Crucifixion, in mocking reference to his alleged status as ‘king of the Jews’, or a representation of this.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A spiny Mediterranean tree, Ziziphus spina-christi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A spiny spurge, Euphorbia milii, native to Madagascar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The plant Koeberlinia spinosa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Ellipsis of crown-of-thorns starfish

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A woodworking technique, used in tramp art, in which interlocking pieces are notched to intersect at right angles and form joints and self-supporting objects.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a mock crown made of thorn branches that Roman soldiers placed on Jesus before the Crucifixion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: crown

8

noun

Meaning 8

somewhat climbing bushy spurge of Madagascar having long woody spiny stems with few leaves and flowers with scarlet bracts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Christ thorn, Christ plant, Euphorbia milii

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spurge

9

noun

Meaning 9

any affliction that causes great suffering

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • that is his cross to bear
  • he bears his afflictions like a crown of thorns

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cross

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: affliction

History

Etymology

Calque of Latin spinea corona, itself a calque of Hellenistic Ancient Greek ἀκάνθινος στέφανος (akánthinos stéphanos).

Across languages

Translations

52 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Aghwan: 𐕢𐕒𐕡𐕚𐔰𐕄 𐕠𐔰𐕠𐕘𐕒𐕇𐕒𐕠 (pusaḳ cacġox̣oc) — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Chinese Mandarin: 荊棘王冠 /荆棘王冠 (jīngjí wángguān) — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Chinese Mandarin: 荊棘冠 /荆棘冠 (jīngjíguān) — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Chinese Mandarin: 茨冠 (cíguān) — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Dutch: doornenkroon — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • German: Dornenkrone — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Hungarian: töviskoszorú — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Irish: Coróin Spíne — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Italian: corona di spine — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Latin: spinea corona — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Old English: þyrnen bēag — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Polish: korona cierniowa — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Spanish: corona de espinas — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Swedish: törnekrona — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Tagalog: koronang tinik — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Vietnamese: mão gai — crown made of a thorny plant that Christ was forced to wear
  • Japanese: 花麒麟 (hanakirin) — spiny spurge Euphorbia milii
  • Afrikaans: doringkroonseester — starfish
  • Arabic: نجم البحر المكلل بالشوك — starfish
  • Bulgarian: трънен венец (trǎnen venec) — starfish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 棘冠海星 — starfish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 魔鬼海星 — starfish
  • Czech: hvězdice trnová koruna — starfish
  • Dutch: doornenkroon — starfish
  • Finnish: piikkikruunu — starfish
  • French: acanthaster pourpre — starfish
  • French: couronne du Christ — starfish
  • French: couronne d’épines — starfish
  • French: coussin de belle-mère — starfish
  • German: Dornenkronenseestern — starfish
  • Hebrew: כיפת־קוצים קטלנית — starfish
  • Hungarian: töviskoronás tengericsillag — starfish
  • Italian: stella corona di spine — starfish
  • Japanese: 鬼海星 (onihitode) — starfish
  • Korean: 악마불가사리 (angmabulgasari) — starfish
  • Lithuanian: dygliuotoji jūrų žvaigždė — starfish
  • Malayalam: ക്രൗൺ ഓഫ് തോൺസ് (krauṇ ōphŭ tōṇsŭ) — starfish
  • Persian: ستاره دریایی تاجتیغی — starfish
  • Polish: korona cierniowa — starfish
  • Portuguese: coroa-de-espinhos — starfish
  • Russian: терновый венец (ternovyj venec) — starfish
  • Russian: акантастер (akantaster) — starfish
  • Serbo-Croatian: бодљикава морска звезда — starfish
  • Slovene: Bodičasta morska zvezda — starfish
  • Slovene: trnasta morska zvezda — starfish
  • Spanish: corona de espinas — starfish
  • Spanish: acantáster púrpura — starfish
  • Swedish: törnekrona — starfish
  • Thai: ดาวมงกุฎหนาม — starfish
  • Ukrainian: терновий вінок (ternovyj vinok) — starfish
  • Ukrainian: акантастер (akantaster) — starfish
  • Vietnamese: sao biển gai — starfish