Standard Lemma guide

cruise

name · noun · verb · 22 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /kɹuːz/
  • homophone: cruise
  • homophone: crews
  • homophone: Crews
  • homophone: Cruz
  • rhymes with -uːz
  • kro͞oz
  • Received-Pronunciation: /kɹuːz/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /kɹʉwz/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /kɹuz/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /kɹʉːz/
  • Scotland: /kɾʉz/
  • Northern-Ireland: /kɹʉz/
  • Wales: /kɾɪʊ̯z/
  • CMU ARPABET: K R UW1 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Anglo-Norman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Portion of aircraft travel at a constant airspeed and altitude between ascent and descent phases.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A period spent in the Marine Corps.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, informal

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonym: car show

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: car show

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to a full-dosed cycle (blast).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: bodybuilding, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A small cup; cruse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To sail about, especially for pleasure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To travel at constant speed for maximum operating efficiency.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To move about an area leisurely in the hope of discovering something, or looking for custom.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To inspect (forest land) for the purpose of estimating the quantity of lumber it will yield.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Topics: business, forestry

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To actively seek a romantic partner or casual sexual partner by moving about a particular area; to troll.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To attempt to pick up as a casual sexual partner; hit on

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial, transitive

Examples

  • 1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure Lot of not too bad looking boys there but when M came in I knew right then: him. Very thin & feminine, brown hair fluffed around his sharp featured face. So I began cruising him.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To walk while holding on to an object (stage in development of ambulation, typically occurring at 10 months).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Qualifier: child development

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To win easily and convincingly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Examples

  • Germany cruised to a World Cup victory over the short-handed Australians.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To take part in a cruise (car enthusiasts' event where they drive their vehicles in a group).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To have a period of reducing the dosage of PEDs instead of cycling them off as opposed to going through a full-dosed cycle (blast).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Topics: bodybuilding, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Examples

  • blast and cruise

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

an ocean trip taken for pleasure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sail

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ocean trip, voyage

19

verb

Meaning 19

sail or travel about for pleasure, relaxation, or sightseeing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We were cruising in the Caribbean

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: voyage, sail, navigate

20

verb

Meaning 20

travel at a moderate speed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Please keep your seat belt fastened while the plane is reaching cruising altitude

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: travel, go, move, locomote

Narrower terms: stooge

21

verb

Meaning 21

drive around aimlessly but ostentatiously and at leisure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She cruised the neighborhood in her new convertible

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: travel, journey

22

verb

Meaning 22

look for a sexual partner in a public place

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The men were cruising the park

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: search, look

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch kruisen (“cross, sail around”), from kruis (“cross”), from Middle Dutch cruce, from Latin crux.

Across languages

Translations

94 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: رِحْلَة بَحْرِيَّة (riḥla baḥriyya) — sea voyage
  • Armenian: նավարկություն (navarkutʻyun) — sea voyage
  • Belarusian: круі́з (kruíz) — sea voyage
  • Belarusian: пла́ванне (plávannje) — sea voyage
  • Belarusian: марско́е падаро́жжа (marskóje padaróžža) — sea voyage
  • Bulgarian: пъту́ване по море́ (pǎtúvane po moré) — sea voyage
  • Bulgarian: круи́з (kruíz) — sea voyage
  • Catalan: creuer — sea voyage
  • Chinese Cantonese: 巡航 (ceon4 hong4) — sea voyage
  • Chinese Mandarin: 巡航 (xúnháng) — sea voyage
  • Czech: plavba — sea voyage
  • Czech: výlet lodí — sea voyage
  • Danish: krydstogt — sea voyage
  • Danish: sørejse — sea voyage
  • Dutch: cruise — sea voyage
  • Dutch: zeereis — sea voyage
  • Esperanto: krozo — sea voyage
  • Estonian: kruiis — sea voyage
  • Finnish: risteily — sea voyage
  • Finnish: laivamatka — sea voyage
  • French: croisière — sea voyage
  • Galician: cruceiro — sea voyage
  • Georgian: კრუიზი (ḳruizi) — sea voyage
  • Georgian: საზღვაო რეისი (sazɣvao reisi) — sea voyage
  • Georgian: საზღვაო მგზავრობა (sazɣvao mgzavroba) — sea voyage
  • Georgian: ზღვით მგზავრობა (zɣvit mgzavroba) — sea voyage
  • German: Kreuzfahrt — sea voyage
  • German: Seereise — sea voyage
  • Hebrew: שיט (shait') — sea voyage
  • Hebrew: הַפְלָגַת נֹפֶשׁ (haflagat nofesh) — sea voyage
  • Hebrew: קְרוּז (kruz) — sea voyage
  • Hungarian: hajókörút — sea voyage
  • Ido: krozo — sea voyage
  • Irish: aistear mara — sea voyage
  • Irish: turas mara — sea voyage
  • Italian: crociera — sea voyage
  • Japanese: 巡航 (junkō) — sea voyage
  • Japanese: クルーズ (kurūzu) — sea voyage
  • Korean: 순항 (sunhang) — sea voyage
  • Korean: 크루즈 (keurujeu) — sea voyage
  • Low German: Krüüzfohrt — sea voyage
  • Macedonian: крстарење (krstarenje) — sea voyage
  • Norwegian Bokmål: cruise — sea voyage
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sjøreise — sea voyage
  • Polish: rejs — sea voyage
  • Portuguese: cruzeiro — sea voyage
  • Romanian: croazieră — sea voyage
  • Russian: круи́з (kruíz) — sea voyage
  • Russian: морско́е путеше́ствие (morskóje putešéstvije) — sea voyage
  • Russian: пла́вание (plávanije) — sea voyage
  • Serbo-Croatian: крстарење — sea voyage
  • Serbo-Croatian: krstarenje — sea voyage
  • Slovak: plavba — sea voyage
  • Slovene: križarjenje — sea voyage
  • Spanish: crucero — sea voyage
  • Swedish: kryssning — sea voyage
  • Swedish: sjöresa — sea voyage
  • Turkish: gemi gezisi — sea voyage
  • Turkish: gemi seyahati — sea voyage
  • Turkish: mavi yolculuk — sea voyage
  • Ukrainian: круї́з (krujíz) — sea voyage
  • Ukrainian: пла́вання (plávannja) — sea voyage
  • Ukrainian: морська́ по́дорож (morsʹká pódorož) — sea voyage
  • Welsh: mordaith — sea voyage
  • Dutch: varen — to sail about
  • Esperanto: krozi — to sail about
  • Finnish: risteillä — to sail about
  • Hebrew: שָׁט (shát) — to sail about
  • Ido: krozar — to sail about
  • Italian: navigare — to sail about
  • Russian: пла́вать (plávatʹ) — to sail about
  • Russian: плыть (plytʹ) — to sail about
  • Spanish: navegar — to sail about
  • Welsh: mordeithio — to sail about
  • Welsh: mordwyo — to sail about
  • Welsh: hwylio — to sail about
  • Finnish: kulkea matkanopeudella — to travel at constant speed
  • Finnish: ajaa matkanopeutta — to travel at constant speed
  • Bulgarian: кръсто́свам (krǎstósvam) — to move leisurely
  • Esperanto: krozi — to move leisurely
  • Finnish: kuljeksia — to move leisurely
  • Finnish: kuljeskella — to move leisurely
  • Finnish: katsella — to move leisurely
  • Hebrew: שׁוֹטֵט (shotét) — to move leisurely
  • Finnish: arvioida — forestry: to estimate the quantity of lumber
  • Dutch: cruisen — to seek a sexual partner
  • Esperanto: krozi — to seek a sexual partner
  • Estonian: lantima — to seek a sexual partner
  • Finnish: kruisailla — to seek a sexual partner
  • Irish: crúsáil — to seek a sexual partner
  • Portuguese: caçar — to seek a sexual partner
  • Finnish: kävellä tukea vasten — child development: to walk while holding on to an object
  • Finnish: kävellä tukien — child development: to walk while holding on to an object
  • Finnish: voittaa liput liehuen — sports: to win easily and convincingly
Real reading context

cruise in complete knowledge articles