noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈkɹʌmpəl/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ʌmpəl
CMU ARPABET:K R AH1 M P AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A crease, wrinkle, or irregular fold.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To rumple; to press into wrinkles by crushing together.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
He crumpled the note and threw it away.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To cause to collapse.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
He crumpled the car's body panels when he backed into a post.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To become wrinkled.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
The car's body panels crumpled when they hit the post.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To collapse; to surrender.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, intransitive
Examples
The team's defensive strategy crumpled.
The defenders crumpled owing to exhaustion and dehydration.
Broader terms: collapse, fall in, cave in, give, give way, break, founder
9
verb
Meaning 9
fall apart
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the building crumbled after the explosion
Negotiations broke down
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: crumble, tumble, break down, collapse
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: change integrity
History
Etymology
From Middle English crumplen, cromplen, frequentative of Middle English crumpen (“to curl up, crump”), from Old English crump (“bent, crooked”). Equivalent to crump + -le.
Across languages
Translations
71 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Azerbaijani:
əzmək
— to rumple
Belarusian:
мяць
(mjacʹ)
— to rumple
Bulgarian:
мачкам
(mačkam)
— to rumple
Bulgarian:
набръчквам
(nabrǎčkvam)
— to rumple
Chinese Mandarin:
弄皺 /弄皱
(nòng zhòu)
— to rumple
Czech:
mačkat
— to rumple
Czech:
muchlat
— to rumple
Czech:
krčit
— to rumple
Czech:
mnout
— to rumple
Czech:
zmačkat
— to rumple
Czech:
zmuchlat
— to rumple
Finnish:
rypistää
— to rumple
Finnish:
rutistaa
— to rumple
French:
chiffonner
— to rumple
French:
froisser
— to rumple
German:
knüllen
— to rumple
German:
zerknittern
— to rumple
German:
verkrumpeln
— to rumple
Greek:
τσαλακώνω
(tsalakóno)
— to rumple
Greek:
ζαρώνω
(zaróno)
— to rumple
Indonesian:
lecek
— to rumple
Japanese:
しわくちゃにする
(shiwakucha ni suru)
— to rumple
Lingala:
nyuka
— to rumple
Malay:
remuk
— to rumple
Malay:
renyuk
— to rumple
Malay:
kerumuk
— to rumple
Māori:
tarihahohaho
— to rumple
Polish:
miąć
— to rumple
Portuguese:
amassar
— to rumple
Romanian:
cocoloși
— to rumple
Russian:
смина́ть
(sminátʹ)
— to rumple
Russian:
мять
(mjatʹ)
— to rumple
Russian:
смять
(smjatʹ)
— to rumple
Russian:
ко́мкать
(kómkatʹ)
— to rumple
Russian:
ско́мкать
(skómkatʹ)
— to rumple
Serbo-Croatian:
згужвати
— to rumple
Serbo-Croatian:
zgužvati
— to rumple
Slovak:
mäť
— to rumple
Spanish:
arrugar
— to rumple
Spanish:
ajar
— to rumple
Spanish:
rugar
— to rumple
Spanish:
ahajar (disused)
— to rumple
Swedish:
skrynkla ihop
— to rumple
Ukrainian:
жма́кати
(žmákaty)
— to rumple
Ukrainian:
м'я́ти
(mʺjáty)
— to rumple
Bulgarian:
раздробявам
(razdrobjavam)
— to cause to collapse
Greek:
σωριάζω
(soriázo)
— to cause to collapse
Irish:
crap
— to cause to collapse
Māori:
kopenu
— to cause to collapse
Māori:
kōpenupenu
— to cause to collapse
Spanish:
colapsar
— to cause to collapse
Bulgarian:
мачкам се
(mačkam se)
— to become wrinkled
Bulgarian:
набръчквам се
(nabrǎčkvam se)
— to become wrinkled
Czech:
mačkat se
— to become wrinkled
Finnish:
rypistyä
— to become wrinkled
French:
se froisser
— to become wrinkled
German:
zerknittern
— to become wrinkled
Greek:
ζαρώνω
(zaróno)
— to become wrinkled
Malay:
berkedut
— to become wrinkled
Portuguese:
amassar
— to become wrinkled
Russian:
мо́рщиться
(mórščitʹsja)
— to become wrinkled