Standard Lemma guide

cull

name · noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation, US: /kʌl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Northern-England: /kʊl/
  • rhymes with -ʌl
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A selection.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An organized killing of selected animals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An individual animal selected to be killed, or item of produce to be discarded.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A lobster having only one claw.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: seafood industry

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A piece unfit for inclusion within a larger group; an inferior specimen.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A fool, gullible person; a dupe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A man or boy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To pick or take someone or something (from a larger group).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 1984, cover star: JOE DALLESANDRO culled from Andy Warhol's FLESH — anonymous; sleeve notes from The Smiths' eponymous album

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cherry-pick

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To gather, collect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To select animals from a group and then kill them in order to reduce the numbers of the group in a controlled manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To kill (animals, etc).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To lay off in order to reduce the size of, get rid of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To selectively not render or process certain objects, such as polygons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computer-graphics, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

Examples

  • back-face culling

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

the person or thing that is rejected or set aside as inferior in quality

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reject

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decision making, deciding

16

verb

Meaning 16

look for and gather

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • pick mushrooms
  • pick flowers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pick, pluck

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gather, garner, collect, pull together

Narrower terms: mushroom, berry

17

verb

Meaning 17

remove something that has been rejected

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cull the sick members of the herd

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: get rid of, remove

History

Etymology

From Middle English cullen, cuilen, coilen, from Old French cuillir (“collect, gather, select”), from Latin colligō (“gather together”). Doublet of coil.

Perhaps an abbreviation of cully.

Across languages

Translations

76 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: odstřel — organised killing of selected animals
  • Czech: redukce — organised killing of selected animals
  • Dutch: ruiming — organised killing of selected animals
  • Estonian: harvendustapp — organised killing of selected animals
  • Estonian: loomapraakimine — organised killing of selected animals
  • Finnish: teurastus — organised killing of selected animals
  • Polish: odstrzał — organised killing of selected animals
  • Estonian: tapaloom — individual animal selected to be killed, or item of produce to be discarded
  • Estonian: praakloom — individual animal selected to be killed, or item of produce to be discarded
  • Estonian: praak — individual animal selected to be killed, or item of produce to be discarded
  • Finnish: teuras — individual animal selected to be killed, or item of produce to be discarded
  • Finnish: hylky — individual animal selected to be killed, or item of produce to be discarded
  • Estonian: ebard — inferior specimen
  • Estonian: äbarik — inferior specimen
  • Estonian: praak — inferior specimen
  • Finnish: hylky — inferior specimen
  • Hebrew: בְּרָרָה (brára) — inferior specimen
  • Māori: paruranga — inferior specimen
  • Bulgarian: избирам (izbiram) — to pick or take someone or something
  • Bulgarian: подбирам (podbiram) — to pick or take someone or something
  • Czech: sbírat — to pick or take someone or something
  • Czech: sesbírat — to pick or take someone or something
  • Czech: posbírat — to pick or take someone or something
  • Czech: vybrat — to pick or take someone or something
  • Czech: vybírat — to pick or take someone or something
  • Dutch: uitpikken — to pick or take someone or something
  • Estonian: eraldama — to pick or take someone or something
  • Finnish: poimia — to pick or take someone or something
  • French: cueillir — to pick or take someone or something
  • German: pflücken — to pick or take someone or something
  • Hungarian: szed — to pick or take someone or something
  • Hungarian: összeszed — to pick or take someone or something
  • Hungarian: összegyűjt — to pick or take someone or something
  • Hungarian: kiválogat — to pick or take someone or something
  • Hungarian: kiszemel — to pick or take someone or something
  • Hungarian: kiválaszt — to pick or take someone or something
  • Hungarian: összeválogat — to pick or take someone or something
  • Italian: cogliere — to pick or take someone or something
  • Māori: tīpao — to pick or take someone or something
  • Māori: tīpako — to pick or take someone or something
  • Norwegian Bokmål: plukke — to pick or take someone or something
  • Norwegian Bokmål: plukke ut — to pick or take someone or something
  • Portuguese: catar — to pick or take someone or something
  • Russian: отбира́ть (otbirátʹ) — to pick or take someone or something
  • Russian: отобра́ть (otobrátʹ) — to pick or take someone or something
  • Russian: вычленя́ть (vyčlenjátʹ) — to pick or take someone or something
  • Russian: вы́членить (výčlenitʹ) — to pick or take someone or something
  • Spanish: entresacar — to pick or take someone or something
  • Spanish: machetear — to pick or take someone or something
  • Spanish: refugar — to pick or take someone or something
  • Spanish: escardar — to pick or take someone or something
  • Swedish: plocka — to pick or take someone or something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 撲殺 /扑杀 (pūshā) — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Chinese Mandarin: 淘汰 (táotài) — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Czech: redukovat počet — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Dutch: ruimen — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Dutch: uitdunnen — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Estonian: praakima — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Estonian: harvendama — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Estonian: kõrvaldama — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Finnish: vähentää kantaa — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • German: keulen — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Hungarian: ritkít — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Hungarian: selejtez — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Hungarian: szelektál — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Hungarian: kilő — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Italian: abbattere — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Norwegian Bokmål: avskyte — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Russian: бракова́ть (brakovátʹ) — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Russian: выбрако́вывать (vybrakóvyvatʹ) — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Russian: забракова́ть (zabrakovátʹ) — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Russian: отстре́ливать (otstrélivatʹ) — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Russian: отстрели́ть (otstrelítʹ) — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Spanish: seleccionar y luego matar — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Swedish: skjuta av — to select animals from a group and then kill them
  • Welsh: cwlino — to select animals from a group and then kill them