Standard Lemma guide

cumbrous

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkʌmbɹəs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Unwieldy because of size or weight; cumbersome.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, figuratively, literary

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: encumbrous

Antonyms: uncumbrous

2

adj

Meaning 2

Causing hindrance or obstruction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: literary, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cumbersome

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Giving annoyance or trouble; troublesome, vexatious.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: literary, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cumbersome, wearisome

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

difficult to handle or use especially because of size or weight

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a cumbersome piece of machinery
  • cumbrous protective clothing

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cumbersome

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Late Middle English combrous (“causing obstruction; clumsy; obstructed; bothersome, difficult; burdensome, onerous; serious; causing trouble, troublesome; dangerous; immoral; unjust, wrongful; upset”) [and other forms], from komber, kumbre (“distress; destruction”) + -ous (suffix forming adjectives). The English word is analysable as cumber + -ous.