Standard Lemma guide

cupel

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈkjuːpəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːpəl

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To refine or assay using a cupel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a small porous bowl made of bone ash used in assaying to separate precious metals from e.g. lead

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bone-ash cup, refractory pot

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: vessel

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French coupelle, from Medieval Latin cūpella, from Latin cūpa (“cask”) + -ella (“-elle: forming feminine diminutives”). Equivalent to cup + -el.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: քուրայ (kʻuray) — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Catalan: copel·la — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • French: coupelle — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Galician: copela — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • German: Treibherd — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • German: Probiertiegel — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • German: Kupelle — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Ido: kupelo — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Irish: cupa — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Italian: coppella — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Polish: kupela — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Russian: тиге́ль (tigélʹ) — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Spanish: copela — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Welsh: ciwpel — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Welsh: coethlestr — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Welsh: llestr coethi — a small circular receptacle used in assaying gold or silver with lead
  • Catalan: copel·lar — to refine by means of a cupel
  • Galician: copelar — to refine by means of a cupel
  • Ido: kupelagar — to refine by means of a cupel
  • Italian: coppellare — to refine by means of a cupel
  • Latin: pustulatus — to refine by means of a cupel
  • Latin: pusulatus — to refine by means of a cupel
  • Polish: kupelować — to refine by means of a cupel
  • Welsh: ciwpelu — to refine by means of a cupel