Standard Lemma guide

curcumin

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈkɜː(ɹ)kjəmɪn/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A polyphenol (1E,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione; a major constituent of the spice turmeric.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From translingual Curcuma, from Arabic كُرْكُم (kurkum, “turmeric”) + -in.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: كُرْكُم (kurkum) — a polyphenol
  • Catalan: curcumina — a polyphenol
  • Finnish: kurkumiini — a polyphenol
  • Greek: κουρκουμίνη (kourkoumíni) — a polyphenol
  • Italian: curcumina — a polyphenol
  • Spanish: curcumina — a polyphenol
  • Swedish: kurkumin — a polyphenol