noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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kūr'ēəm
/ˈkjʊə.ɹi.əm/
/ˈkjɔː.ɹi.əm/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈkjʊ.ɹi.əm/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ʊəɹiəm
rhymes with -ɔːɹiəm
1
noun
Meaning 1
A radioactive and highly fissile, silver-grey, metallic, transuranic chemical element (symbol Cm) with an atomic number of 96, which is artificially produced in a particle accelerator.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a radioactive transuranic metallic element; produced by bombarding plutonium with helium nuclei
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Cm, atomic number 96
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: metallic element, metal
History
Etymology
From Curie + -ium (suffix forming names of metallic elements), coined by the American scientists Glenn T. Seaborg (1912–1999), Ralph A. James (1920–1973), and Albert Ghiorso (1915–2010), who synthesized the element in 1944 and named it in honour of Pierre Curie (1859–1906) and Marie Skłodowska Curie (1867–1934) who, with Henri Becquerel, were awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics for discoveries in radioactivity.
Across languages
Translations
70 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Albanian:
kirium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Arabic:
كُورِيُوم
(kūriyūm)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Armenian:
կյուրիում
(kyurium)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Asturian:
curiu
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Basque:
kurioa
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Belarusian:
кю́рый
(kjúryj)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Breton:
kuriom
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Bulgarian:
кю́рий
(kjúrij)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Catalan:
curi
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Chinese Mandarin:
鋦 /锔
(jú)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Cornish:
curyum
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Czech:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Danish:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Dutch:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Esperanto:
kuriumo
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Estonian:
kuurium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Faroese:
kurium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Finnish:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
French:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
West-Frisian:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Friulian:
curi
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Galician:
curio
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Georgian:
კიურიუმი
(ḳiuriumi)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
German:
Curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Greek:
κιούριο
(kioúrio)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Hebrew:
קיוריום
(qyuryum)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Hungarian:
kűrium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Icelandic:
kúrín
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Indonesian:
kurium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Irish:
ciúiriam
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Italian:
curio
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Japanese:
キュリウム
(kyuriumu)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Kashubian:
czur
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Korean:
퀴륨
(kwiryum)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Latin:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Latvian:
kirijs
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Lithuanian:
kiuris
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Luxembourgish:
Kurium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Macedonian:
кириум
(kirium)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Malay:
kurium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Maltese:
kurjum
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Manx:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Mongolian:
кюри
(kjüri)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Norwegian Bokmål:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Norwegian Nynorsk:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Persian:
کوریم
(kuriom)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Polish:
kiur
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Portuguese:
cúrio
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Romanian:
curiu
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Russian:
кю́рий
(kjúrij)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Scottish Gaelic:
cùriam
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Serbo-Croatian:
кириj
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Serbo-Croatian:
кириjум
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Serbo-Croatian:
kirij
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Serbo-Croatian:
kirijum
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Slovak:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Slovene:
kirij
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Spanish:
curio
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Swedish:
curium
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Tajik:
кюрий
(kyuriy)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Tamil:
கியூரியம்
(kiyūriyam)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Thai:
คูเรียม
(kuu-rîiam)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Turkish:
küriyum
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Ukrainian:
кю́рій
(kjúrij)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Uzbek:
кюрий
(kyuriy)
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Uzbek:
kyuriy
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Vietnamese:
curi
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Volapük:
kurin
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96
Welsh:
curiwm
— chemical element with an atomic number of 96