Standard Lemma guide

curly

adj · name · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australian, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkɜːli/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈkɝli/
  • New-Zealand, Wales: /ˈkøːli/
  • Scotland: /kʌrle/
  • /keːli/ Liverpool, fair–fur merger
  • /kɛːli/ Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)li
  • CMU ARPABET: K ER1 L IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Having curls.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Curling in a direction, as opposed to straight (quotation marks or apostrophes)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: media, publishing, typography

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Complicated and difficult; knotty.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A nickname for a person with curly hair.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A nickname for a bald person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: humorous

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A male given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a person or animal with curly hair.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective

Meaning 8

(of hair) having curls or waves

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they envied her naturally curly hair

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: straight

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English curl Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English curly From curl + -y.

Across languages

Translations

118 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُجَعَد (mujaʕad) — having curls
  • Arabic: مجعد (megaʕad) — having curls
  • Arabic: ملولو (melawlew) — having curls
  • Armenian: գանգուր (gangur) — having curls
  • Armenian: խուճուճ (xučuč) — having curls
  • Bashkir: бөҙрә (böźrə) — having curls
  • Bulgarian: къдра́в (kǎdráv) — having curls
  • Bulgarian: вълни́ст (vǎlníst) — having curls
  • Catalan: arrissat — having curls
  • Cebuano: kulot — having curls
  • Chinese Mandarin: 捲曲的 /卷曲的 (juǎnqū de) — having curls
  • Czech: kudrnatý — having curls
  • Czech: vlnitý — having curls
  • Danish: krøllet — having curls
  • Dutch: krullig — having curls
  • Dutch: krullerig — having curls
  • Esperanto: bukla — having curls
  • Finnish: kihara — having curls
  • Finnish: kiharainen — having curls
  • Finnish: kiemurteleva — having curls
  • French: bouclé — having curls
  • French: frisé — having curls
  • Galician: crecho — having curls
  • Galician: crespo — having curls
  • Galician: rizo — having curls
  • Georgian: ხუჭუჭი (xuč̣uč̣i) — having curls
  • Georgian: ხვეული (xveuli) — having curls
  • Georgian: გრუზა (gruza) — having curls
  • Georgian: ტალღოვანი (ṭalɣovani) — having curls
  • Georgian: ტალღისებრი (ṭalɣisebri) — having curls
  • German: lockig — having curls
  • Greek: κατσαρός (katsarós) — having curls
  • Hebrew: מתולתל (metultal) — having curls
  • Hebrew: מתולתלת (metultelet) — having curls
  • Higaonon: kulut — having curls
  • Hungarian: göndör — having curls
  • Ingrian: käherä — having curls
  • Irish: catach — having curls
  • Irish: coirníneach — having curls
  • Irish: casta — having curls
  • Italian: arricciato — having curls
  • Japanese: 巻き毛の (makige no) — having curls
  • Khmer: រួញ (ruəñ) — having curls
  • Latin: crispus — having curls
  • Macedonian: кадрав (kadrav) — having curls
  • Malay: keriting — having curls
  • Malay: kerinting — having curls
  • Malay: pepuah — having curls
  • Manx: cast — having curls
  • Manx: cassagagh — having curls
  • Manx: keshagagh — having curls
  • Māori: māwhai — having curls
  • Māori: mingi — having curls
  • Māori: mingimingi — having curls
  • Māori: tete — having curls
  • Māori: makaka — having curls
  • Māori: māwhatu — having curls
  • Middle English: crisp — having curls
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: krøllete — having curls
  • Polish: kędzierzawy — having curls
  • Polish: kręcony — having curls
  • Portuguese: cacheado — having curls
  • Romanian: creț — having curls
  • Russian: кудря́вый (kudrjávyj) — having curls
  • Russian: курча́вый (kurčávyj) — having curls
  • Russian: кучеря́вый (kučerjávyj) — having curls
  • Russian: волни́стый (volnístyj) — having curls
  • Russian: вью́щийся (vʹjúščijsja) — having curls
  • Scottish Gaelic: bachalach — having curls
  • Scottish Gaelic: dualach — having curls
  • Scottish Gaelic: cùrlach — having curls
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuaileanach — having curls
  • Scottish Gaelic: bachlach — having curls
  • Scottish Gaelic: bachlagach — having curls
  • Serbo-Croatian: коврчав — having curls
  • Serbo-Croatian: kovrčav — having curls
  • Sicilian: rizzu — having curls
  • Sicilian: ricciulinu — having curls
  • Spanish: rizado — having curls
  • Spanish: chino — having curls
  • Spanish: crespo — having curls
  • Swedish: lockig — having curls
  • Swedish: krullig — having curls
  • Turkish: kıvırcık — having curls
  • Turkish: cingelek — having curls
  • Ukrainian: кучеря́вий (kučerjávyj) — having curls
  • Ukrainian: хвиля́стий (xvyljástyj) — having curls
  • Vietnamese: xoăn — having curls
  • Vietnamese: quăn — having curls
  • Yiddish: געקרײַזלט (gekrayzlt) — having curls
  • French: courbe — (typography) curling in a direction, as opposed to straight (quotation marks or apostrophes)
  • French: courbé — (typography) curling in a direction, as opposed to straight (quotation marks or apostrophes)
  • Hungarian: kunkorodó — (typography) curling in a direction, as opposed to straight (quotation marks or apostrophes)
  • Hungarian: kapcsos — (typography) curling in a direction, as opposed to straight (quotation marks or apostrophes)
  • Arabic: مُجَعَد (mujaʕad) — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Arabic: كرلي (kerli) — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Armenian: գանգուր (gangur) — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Armenian: խուճուճ (xučuč) — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Chinese Mandarin: 捲髮 /卷发 (juǎnfà) — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Czech: kudrnáč — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Danish: krøltop — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Dutch: krullenbol — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Finnish: kiharapää — a person or animal with curly hair
  • French: frisé — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Galician: crecho — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Galician: crecha — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Georgian: ხვეულთმიანი (xveultmiani) — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Georgian: ხუჭუჭთმიანი (xuč̣uč̣tmiani) — a person or animal with curly hair
  • German: Lockenkopf — a person or animal with curly hair
  • German: Wuschelkopf — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Irish: catachán — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Italian: riccioluto — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Polish: kręconowłosy — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Polish: kędzierzawy — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Portuguese: encaracolado — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Russian: кудря́вый (kudrjávyj) — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Spanish: rizado — a person or animal with curly hair
  • Vietnamese: người tóc xoăn — a person or animal with curly hair