Standard Lemma guide

curmudgeonly

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /kə(ɹ)ˈmʌdʒənli/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Characteristic of a curmudgeon; churlish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

brusque and surly and forbidding

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • crusty remarks
  • a crusty old man
  • his curmudgeonly temper
  • gruff manner
  • a gruff reply

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crusty, gruff, ill-humored, ill-humoured

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English curmudgeon Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der. Proto-Germanic *līkąder. Proto-Germanic *-līkaz Proto-West Germanic *-līk Old English -līċ Middle English -ly English -ly English curmudgeonly From curmudgeon + -ly.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • German: griesgrämig — churlish
  • German: missgelaunt — churlish