Standard Lemma guide

currant

name · noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • kŭr′ənt
  • kûr′ənt hurry–furry merger
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈkʌɹənt/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Midlands, Northern-England: /ˈkʊɹənt/
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈkɐɹənt/
  • /ˈkʌɹɪnt/ without the hurry–furry merger
  • /ˈkʌɹənt/ without the hurry–furry merger
  • US: non-hurry-furry Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈkɜɹɪnt/ hurry–furry merger
  • /ˈkɜɹənt/ hurry–furry merger
  • US: hurry-furry Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌɹənt
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)ənt
  • homophone: current
  • homophone: courant (with both the hurry–furry merger and cure–fir merger)

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Old French.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A small dried grape, usually the Black Corinth grape.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The fruit of various shrubs of the genus Ribes, white, black or red.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A shrub bearing such fruit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

any of several tart red or black berries used primarily for jellies and jams

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: berry

Narrower terms: gooseberry, black currant, red currant

6

noun

Meaning 6

small dried seedless raisin grown in the Mediterranean region and California; used in cooking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: raisin

7

noun

Meaning 7

any of various deciduous shrubs of the genus Ribes bearing currants

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: currant bush

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shrub, bush

Narrower terms: red currant, garden current, Ribes rubrum, black currant, European black currant, Ribes nigrum, white currant, Ribes sativum, winter currant, Ribes sanguineum

History

Etymology

Anglicized form of Old French courant, present participle of courir (“to run”), hence a nickname for a hunter.

Borrowed from French raisin de Corinthe (literally “grapes of Corinth, the city in Greece”). Cognate with Dutch krent. Doublet of Corinth.

Across languages

Translations

143 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: стафида (stafida) — small dried grape
  • Dutch: krent — small dried grape
  • Finnish: korintti — small dried grape
  • French: raisin de Corinthe — small dried grape
  • German: Korinthe — small dried grape
  • Greek: κορινθιακή σταφίδα (korinthiakí stafída) — small dried grape
  • Ido: korinto — small dried grape
  • Italian: uva di Corinto — small dried grape
  • Italian: uva sultanina — small dried grape
  • Luxembourgish: Korint — small dried grape
  • Luxembourgish: Roséng — small dried grape
  • Māori: karani — small dried grape
  • Norman: corînthe — small dried grape
  • Papiamentu: karènt — small dried grape
  • Plautdietsch: Krint — small dried grape
  • Portuguese: passa — small dried grape
  • Romanian: stafide de Corint — small dried grape
  • Romanian: stafidă neagră — small dried grape
  • Russian: кори́нка (korínka) — small dried grape
  • Russian: сабза́ (sabzá) — small dried grape
  • Spanish: pasa de Corinto — small dried grape
  • Swedish: korint — small dried grape
  • Turkish: kuş üzümü — small dried grape
  • Turkish: frenk üzümü — small dried grape
  • Turkish: kişmiş — small dried grape
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوش اوزومی (kuş üzümü) — small dried grape
  • Ottoman Turkish: كشمش (kişmiş) — small dried grape
  • Afrikaans: aalbessie — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Arabic: رِيبَاس (rībās) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Arabic: كِشْمِش (kišmiš) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Arabic: عِنَب الذِئْب (ʕinab aḏ-ḏiʔb) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Armenian: հաղարջ (haġarǰ) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Azerbaijani: qarağat — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Bashkir: ҡарағат (qarağat) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Belarusian: парэчка (parečka) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Bulgarian: френско грозде (frensko grozde) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Catalan: grosella — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Chinese Mandarin: 醋栗 (cùlì) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Corsican: gruseglia — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Corsican: groseglia — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Czech: rybíz — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Danish: solbær — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Danish: ribs — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Dutch: aalbes — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Esperanto: ribo — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Estonian: sõstar — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Finnish: herukka — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Finnish: viinimarja — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • French: groseille (redcurrant) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • French: cassis (blackcurrant) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Friulian: ribis — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Georgian: მოცხარი (mocxari) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • German: Johannisbeere — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • German: Ribisel — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Haitian Creole: cotoneast — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Hungarian: ribizli — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Hungarian: ribiszke — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Ingrian: seestaramarja — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Irish: cuirín — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Italian: ribes — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Japanese: スグリ — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Karachay-Balkar: дугъум (duğum) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Kazakh: қарақат (qaraqat) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Komi-Permyak: сэтöр (setör) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Latin: ribes — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Latvian: upene — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Lithuanian: serbentai — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Lithuanian: serbentas — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Macedonian: рибизла (ribizla) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Māori: karani — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Eastern Mari: шоптыр (šoptyr) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Western Mari: шаптыр (šaptyr) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Mòcheno: ribes — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Norman: gradile — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Norwegian: rips — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Norwegian: ripsbær — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: rips — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ripsbær — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Occitan: grosèlha — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Polish: porzeczka — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Portuguese: groselha — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Romanian: coacăză — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Russian: сморо́дина (smoródina) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Northern Sami: viidnemuorji — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Samogitian: ašoklis — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Serbo-Croatian: ри̏бӣз — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Serbo-Croatian: ри̏бӣзла — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȉbīz — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȉbīzla — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Slovak: ríbezľa — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Slovene: rībez — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Slovene: grozdičje — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Spanish: grosella — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Swedish: vinbär — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Tagalog: groselya — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Tajik: бектошӣ (bektoši) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Telugu: ఎండుద్రాక్ష (eṇḍudrākṣa) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Turkish: kuş üzümü — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Turkish: frenk üzümü — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Udmurt: сутэр (suter) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Ukrainian: порі́чка (poríčka) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Ukrainian: сморо́дина (smoródyna) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Vietnamese: cây phúc bồn tử — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Võro: hõrak — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Yiddish: ווײַמפּערל (vaymperl) — fruit of the genus Ribes
  • Afrikaans: aalbessiebos — bush
  • Arabic: رِيبَاس (rībās) — bush
  • Arabic: كِشْمِش (kišmiš) — bush
  • Arabic: عِنَب الذِئْب (ʕinab aḏ-ḏiʔb) — bush
  • Armenian: հաղարջենի (haġarǰeni) — bush
  • Bashkir: ҡарағат (qarağat) — bush
  • Czech: rybíz — bush
  • Estonian: sõstar — bush
  • Finnish: viinimarja — bush
  • Finnish: viinimarjapensas — bush
  • French: groseillier — bush
  • Georgian: მოცხარი (mocxari) — bush
  • German: Johannisbeere — bush
  • German: Johannisbeerstrauch — bush
  • German: Johannisbeerstaude — bush
  • German: Ribisel — bush
  • German: Ribiselstrauch — bush
  • German: Ribiselstaude — bush
  • Ingrian: seestara — bush
  • Kazakh: қарақат (qaraqat) — bush
  • Lithuanian: serbentas — bush
  • Macedonian: рибизла (ribizla) — bush
  • Norwegian: ripsbærbusk — bush
  • Polish: porzeczka — bush
  • Portuguese: groselheira — bush
  • Russian: сморо́дина (smoródina) — bush
  • Samogitian: ašoklis — bush
  • Serbo-Croatian: ри̏бӣз — bush
  • Serbo-Croatian: ри̏бӣзла — bush
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȉbīz — bush
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȉbīzla — bush
  • Slovak: ríbezľa — bush
  • Slovene: rībez — bush
  • Slovene: grozdičje — bush
  • Spanish: grosellero — bush
  • Swedish: vinbärsbuske — bush
  • Ukrainian: порі́чка (poríčka) — bush
  • Ukrainian: сморо́дина (smoródyna) — bush