Standard Lemma guide

curry

name · noun · verb · 28 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • kŭrʹē
  • Received-Pronunciation, US: /ˈkʌ.ɹi/ without the hurry–furry merger
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /kɝ.i/ US, hurry–furry merger
  • Northern-England: /ˈkʊ.ɹi/
  • South-Asia: /ˈkari/
  • South-Asia: /-ɾi/ spelling pronunciation
  • rhymes with -ʌɹi
  • CMU ARPABET: K AH1 R IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: K ER1 IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Irish, anglicized from Irish Ó Comhraidhe (“descendant of Comhraidhe”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

An Irish surname, a variant of Corr.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

An Irish surname, a variant of Currie.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A Scottish surname from Scottish Gaelic, a variant of Currie.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A village and townland in County Sligo, Ireland (Irish grid ref G 4906).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A locale in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Pike County, Alabama.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A locale in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Talladega County, Alabama.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A locale in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Walker County, Alabama.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A locale in the United States:

A ghost town in Alaska.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A locale in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Twin Falls County, Idaho.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

One of a family of dishes originating from Indian cuisine, flavored by a spiced sauce.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • beef curry
  • vegetarian curry
  • navy curry
  • Yokosuka curry

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Ruby Murray

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A spiced sauce or relish, especially one flavored with curry powder.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

Curry powder.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: curry powder

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

A person of South Asian heritage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, derogatory, ethnic, slur, uncountable

Qualifier: incel slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

Obsolete form of quarry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To cook or season with curry powder.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To groom (a horse); to dress or rub down a horse with a curry comb.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To dress (leather) after it is tanned by beating, rubbing, scraping and colouring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To beat, thrash; to drub.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To try to win or gain (favour) by flattering.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To perform currying upon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To scurry; to ride or run hastily

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

To cover (a distance); (of a projectile) to traverse (its range).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

verb

Meaning 24

To hurry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

noun

Meaning 25

(East Indian cookery) a pungent dish of vegetables or meats flavored with curry powder and usually eaten with rice

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dish

Narrower terms: lamb curry

26

verb

Meaning 26

give a neat appearance to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • groom the dogs
  • dress the horses

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dress, groom

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fancify, beautify, embellish, prettify

27

verb

Meaning 27

treat by incorporating fat

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • curry tanned leather

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: process, treat

28

verb

Meaning 28

season with a mixture of spices; typical of Indian cooking

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: season, flavor, flavour

History

Etymology

* As an Irish surname, from Ó Comhraidhe (“descendant of Comhraidhe”). Also Anglicized from Ó Corra, see Corr. * As a Scottish and northern English surname, variant of Currie. * As an Arabic surname, Americanized from Khouri, Khoury. Compare Cury.

1747 (as currey, first published recipe for the dish in English), from Tamil கறி (kaṟi), influenced by existing Middle English cury (“cooking”), from Middle French cuyre (“to cook”) (whence also cuisine), from Vulgar Latin cocere, from Latin coquere. Earlier cury found in 1390 cookbook Forme of Cury (Forms of Cooking) by court chefs of Richard II of England.

From Middle English currayen, from Old French correer (“to prepare”), presumably from Vulgar Latin *conredare, from Latin com- (a form of con- (“with; together”)) + a verb derived from Proto-Germanic *raidaz. More at ready.

Named after American mathematician Haskell Curry.

Possibly derived from currier, a common 16th- to 18th-century form of courier, as if to ride post, to post. Possibly influenced by scurry.

Across languages

Translations

154 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: kerrie — dish
  • Arabic: كاري (kārī) — dish
  • Belarusian: ка́ры (káry) — dish
  • Bengali: তরকারী (torkari) — dish
  • Bengali: সালন (śalon) — dish
  • Bulgarian: къ́ри (kǎ́ri) — dish
  • Burmese: ဟင်း (hang:) — dish
  • Catalan: curri — dish
  • Chinese Cantonese: 咖喱 (gaa3 lei1) — dish
  • Hakka Chinese: 咖哩 (kâ-lî) — dish
  • Chinese: 咖喱 or 咖哩 (zh-min-nan) — dish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 咖喱 (gālí, kālǐ) — dish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 咖哩 (kālǐ) — dish
  • Czech: kari — dish
  • Czech: karí — dish
  • Dutch: kerrieschotel — dish
  • Dutch: curryschotel — dish
  • Esperanto: kareaĵo — dish
  • Finnish: curry — dish
  • Finnish: currypata — dish
  • French: curry — dish
  • German: Curry — dish
  • Greek: κάρυ (káry) — dish
  • Gujarati: શાક (śāk) — dish
  • Irish: curaí — dish
  • Italian: curry — dish
  • Japanese: カレー (karē) — dish
  • Kannada: ಮೇಲೋಗರ (mēlōgara) — dish
  • Khmer: ការី (kaarii) — dish
  • Korean: 카레 (kare) — dish
  • Korean: 커리 (keori) — dish
  • Lithuanian: karis — dish
  • Macedonian: кари (kari) — dish
  • Malagasy: karia — dish
  • Malay: kari — dish
  • Brunei Malay: kari — dish
  • Malayalam: കറി (kaṟi) — dish
  • Māori: kari — dish
  • Mauritian Creole: kari — dish
  • Pashto: کاری (kâri) — dish
  • Persian: خورش کاری (xoreš kâri) — dish
  • Polish: curry — dish
  • Portuguese: curry — dish
  • Portuguese: caril — dish
  • Romanian: curry — dish
  • Russian: ка́рри (kárri) — dish
  • Santali: ᱩᱛᱩ (utu) — dish
  • Scottish Gaelic: coiridh — dish
  • Serbo-Croatian: ка̏ри — dish
  • Serbo-Croatian: kȁri — dish
  • Slovene: kari — dish
  • Spanish: curri — dish
  • Swedish: curry — dish
  • Tagalog: kari — dish
  • Tamil: கறி (kaṟi) — dish
  • Telugu: కూర (kūra) — dish
  • Thai: แกงกะหรี่ (gɛɛng-gà-rìi) — dish
  • Vietnamese: cà ri — dish
  • Vietnamese: ca ri — dish
  • Arabic: كَارِي (kārī) — sauce or relish
  • Armenian: կարի (kari) — sauce or relish
  • Armenian: կարրի (karri) — sauce or relish
  • Assamese: আঞ্জা (añza) — sauce or relish
  • Assamese: তৰকাৰী (torkari) — sauce or relish
  • Belarusian: ка́ры (káry) — sauce or relish
  • Bengali: কারি (kari) — sauce or relish
  • Bulgarian: къ́ри (kǎ́ri) — sauce or relish
  • Burmese: ငါးပိချက် (nga:pi.hkyak) — sauce or relish
  • Catalan: curri — sauce or relish
  • Chinese Cantonese: 咖喱 (gaa3 lei1) — sauce or relish
  • Hakka Chinese: 咖哩 (kâ-lî) — sauce or relish
  • Chinese: 咖喱 or 咖哩 (zh-min-nan) — sauce or relish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 咖喱 (gālí, kālǐ) — sauce or relish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 咖哩 (kālǐ) — sauce or relish
  • Czech: kari — sauce or relish
  • Dutch: kerrie — sauce or relish
  • Dutch: curry — sauce or relish
  • Esperanto: kareo — sauce or relish
  • Finnish: currykastike — sauce or relish
  • French: cari — sauce or relish
  • German: Currysoße — sauce or relish
  • German: Curry — sauce or relish
  • Greek: κάρυ (káry) — sauce or relish
  • Gujarati: રસો (raso) — sauce or relish
  • Hebrew: קָארִי (kari) — sauce or relish
  • Hindi: करी (karī) — sauce or relish
  • Hindi: सालन (sālan) — sauce or relish
  • Icelandic: karrí — sauce or relish
  • Indonesian: kari — sauce or relish
  • Irish: curaí — sauce or relish
  • Irish: anlann curaí — sauce or relish
  • Japanese: カレー (karē) — sauce or relish
  • Khmer: ការី (kaarii) — sauce or relish
  • Korean: 카레 (kare) — sauce or relish
  • Korean: 커리 (keori) — sauce or relish
  • Lao: ກະຫລີ່ (ka lī) — sauce or relish
  • Lithuanian: karis — sauce or relish
  • Macedonian: кари (kari) — sauce or relish
  • Malagasy: karia — sauce or relish
  • Malay: kari — sauce or relish
  • Brunei Malay: kari — sauce or relish
  • Maltese: kari — sauce or relish
  • Marathi: कालवण (kālvaṇ) — sauce or relish
  • Norwegian Bokmål: karri — sauce or relish
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: karri — sauce or relish
  • Pashto: کاری (kâri) — sauce or relish
  • Polish: curry — sauce or relish
  • Portuguese: caril — sauce or relish
  • Russian: ка́рри (kárri) — sauce or relish
  • Serbo-Croatian: ка̏ри — sauce or relish
  • Serbo-Croatian: kȁri — sauce or relish
  • Slovak: kari — sauce or relish
  • Spanish: curry — sauce or relish
  • Spanish: cari — sauce or relish
  • Swedish: curry — sauce or relish
  • Sylheti: ꠔꠞ꠆ꠇꠣꠞꠤ (torxari) — sauce or relish
  • Tagalog: kari — sauce or relish
  • Tamil: கறி (kaṟi) — sauce or relish
  • Telugu: కూర (kūra) — sauce or relish
  • Thai: กะหรี่ (gà-rìi) — sauce or relish
  • Thai: แกง (gɛɛng) — sauce or relish
  • Turkish: köri — sauce or relish
  • Turkish: köri sosu — sauce or relish
  • Ukrainian: ка́рі (kári) — sauce or relish
  • Vietnamese: ca ri — sauce or relish
  • Vietnamese: cà ri — sauce or relish
  • Vietnamese: cà ry — sauce or relish
  • Yiddish: קאַרי (kari) — sauce or relish
  • Zyphe: hang — sauce or relish
  • Esperanto: karei — to cook or season with curry
  • Finnish: maustaa currylla — to cook or season with curry
  • Albanian: kashais — to groom a horse
  • Bulgarian: тимаря (timarja) — to groom a horse
  • Catalan: estrijolar — to groom a horse
  • Dutch: roskammen — to groom a horse
  • Finnish: sukia — to groom a horse
  • German: kardätschen — to groom a horse
  • German: striegeln — to groom a horse
  • Hungarian: csutakol — to groom a horse
  • Irish: cíor — to groom a horse
  • Italian: strigliare — to groom a horse
  • Ottoman Turkish: قاشاغیلامق (kaşağılamak) — to groom a horse
  • Bulgarian: щавя (štavja) — to dress leather
  • Finnish: muokata — to dress leather
  • German: nasszurichten — to dress leather
  • Irish: leasaigh — to dress leather
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鞭打 (biāndǎ) — to beat or thrash
  • German: dreschen — to beat or thrash
  • Russian: би́ть (bítʹ) — to beat or thrash
  • Finnish: suorittaa Curry-muunnos — to perform currying upon
  • German: schönfinkeln — to perform currying upon
  • German: curryen — to perform currying upon
  • Polish: rozwijać funkcję — to perform currying upon
  • Polish: rozwinąć funkcję — to perform currying upon
Real reading context

curry in complete knowledge articles