Phrase guide

cut off

noun · verb · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˌkʌt ˈɔf/ [ˌkɐɾ ˈɔf] without the cot–caught merger
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Alternative form of cutoff.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To remove by cutting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prune, trim

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: amputate

3

verb

Meaning 3

To isolate or remove from contact.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To stop the provision or supply of something, e.g. power, water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To exclude (something) from the field of view.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Half of his head has been cut off by the edge of the photo.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To stop providing funds or something else to (someone).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • His parents cut him off to encourage him to find a job.
  • You're drunk, Jerry, I'm cutting you off.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To end abruptly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • My phone call was cut off before I could get the information.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To interrupt (someone speaking).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • That dingbat cut me off as I was about to conclude my thesis.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To swerve in front of (another car) while driving.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cut up

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To move so as to block someone else's movement in a direction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • I ran to the house, but Sally is quicker and cut me off.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To turn off or switch off (an electrical device).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Southern-US, transitive

Examples

  • Cut off the lamp so I can get some sleep.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

adjective satellite

Meaning 12

detached by cutting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cut flowers
  • a severed head
  • an old tale of Anne Bolyn walking the castle walls with her poor cut-off head under her arm

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: severed

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

cease, stop

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cut the noise
  • We had to cut short the conversation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cut

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interrupt, disrupt, break up, cut off

14

verb

Meaning 14

make a break in

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We interrupt the program for the following messages

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: interrupt, disrupt, break up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: break, break off, discontinue, stop

Narrower terms: cut, cut off, punctuate, break, put away, put aside, pause, intermit, chime in, cut in, put in, butt in, chisel in, barge in, break in, burst in on, burst upon, heckle, interject, come in, interpose, throw in, inject, jam, block, stop, stop over, take off, take time off

15

verb

Meaning 15

remove surgically

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • amputate limbs

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: amputate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: remove, take, take away, withdraw

Narrower terms: slough off

16

verb

Meaning 16

break a small piece off from

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • chip the glass
  • chip a tooth

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chip, knap, break off

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cut

17

verb

Meaning 17

remove by or as if by cutting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cut off the ear
  • lop off the dead branch

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chop off, lop off

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: detach, come off, come away

Narrower terms: abscise, roach

18

verb

Meaning 18

cut off and stop

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The bicyclist was cut out by the van

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cut out

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: intercept, stop

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

112 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: قَطَعَ (qaṭaʕa) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Chinese Mandarin: 切下 (qièxià) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Chinese Mandarin: 割下 (gēxià) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Egyptian: d:n-T30 (dn) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Esperanto: fortranĉi — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Finnish: katkaista — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • French: tailler — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • French: couper — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • French: trancher — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Galician: cortar — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • German: abschneiden — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Hittite: 𒋼𒀀𒀸𒅆𒂊𒄑𒍣 (kar-aš-ši-e-ez-zi) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Hittite: 𒋼𒀀𒀸𒍣 (kar-aš-zi) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Hungarian: levág — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Ido: tranchar — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Indonesian: putus — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Indonesian: potong — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Irish: scoith — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Japanese: 断つ (tatsu) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Latin: praecīdō — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Latin: amputō — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Latin: dēsecō — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Plautdietsch: aufhaken — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Polish: odcinać — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Polish: odciąć — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Portuguese: recortar — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Quechua: t'ipiy — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Quechua: qhulluy — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Russian: отреза́ть (otrezátʹ) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Russian: отре́зать (otrézatʹ) — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Swedish: skära av — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Swedish: avskära — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Swedish: kapa — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Tocharian B: kärst- — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Tocharian B: lātk- — to remove via cutting — see also cut, sever, truncate, crop
  • Chinese Mandarin: 隔斷 /隔断 (géduàn) — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Finnish: eristää — to isolate or remove from contact
  • French: couper — to isolate or remove from contact
  • German: abschneiden — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Ancient Greek: ἀπολαμβάνω (apolambánō) — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Polish: odcinać — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Polish: odciąć — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Portuguese: cortar — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Russian: отреза́ть (otrezátʹ) — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Russian: отре́зать (otrézatʹ) — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Russian: изоли́ровать (izolírovatʹ) — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Swedish: bryta — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Swedish: skära av — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Swedish: avbryta — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Swedish: avskära — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Swedish: bortkoppla — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Swedish: urkoppla — to isolate or remove from contact
  • Finnish: lopettaa tuki — to stop providing funds to (someone)
  • Finnish: katkaista — to end abruptly
  • French: couper — to end abruptly
  • German: abbrechen — to end abruptly
  • German: unterbrechen — to end abruptly
  • German: abgeschnitten werden — to end abruptly
  • Polish: rozłączać — to end abruptly
  • Polish: rozłączyć — to end abruptly
  • Portuguese: cortar — to end abruptly
  • Spanish: cortar — to end abruptly
  • Swedish: avbryta — to end abruptly
  • Finnish: keskeyttää — to interrupt someone talking
  • French: couper la parole — to interrupt someone talking
  • German: unterbrechen — to interrupt someone talking
  • German: jmdm. ins Wort fallen — to interrupt someone talking
  • German: jmdm. das Wort abschneiden — to interrupt someone talking
  • Polish: przerwać — to interrupt someone talking
  • Polish: przerywać — to interrupt someone talking
  • Portuguese: cortar — to interrupt someone talking
  • Russian: перебива́ть (perebivátʹ) — to interrupt someone talking
  • Russian: переби́ть (perebítʹ) — to interrupt someone talking
  • Russian: прерыва́ть (preryvátʹ) — to interrupt someone talking
  • Russian: прерва́ть (prervátʹ) — to interrupt someone talking
  • Swedish: avbryta — to interrupt someone talking
  • Turkish: bölmek — to interrupt someone talking
  • Turkish: kesmek — to interrupt someone talking
  • Turkish: sözünü kesmek — to interrupt someone talking
  • Ukrainian: перебити (perebyty) — to interrupt someone talking
  • Finnish: kiilata — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • French: faire une queue de poisson — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • French: couper la route — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • German: schneiden — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Hungarian: bevág — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Japanese: 割り込む (warikomu) — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Portuguese: cortar — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Russian: подреза́ть (podrezátʹ) — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Russian: подре́зать (podrézatʹ) — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Spanish: corchar — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Spanish: meterse — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Spanish: cerrar — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Spanish: atravesarse — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Swedish: preja — to swerve in front of another car while driving
  • Finnish: sammuttaa — to turn off an electrical device
  • Finnish: sulkea — to turn off an electrical device
  • German: ausschalten — to turn off an electrical device
  • German: löschen — to turn off an electrical device
  • German: ausmachen — to turn off an electrical device
  • German: ausknipsen — to turn off an electrical device
  • Russian: отключить (otključitʹ) — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: bryta — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: koppla bort — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: koppla ifrån — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: koppla ur — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: bortkoppla — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: frånkoppla — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: urkoppla — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: stänga av — to turn off an electrical device
  • Swedish: avstänga — to turn off an electrical device
  • Turkish: gitmek — to turn off an electrical device
  • Turkish: kesilmek — to turn off an electrical device