Standard Lemma guide

cyprinid

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, pertaining to, or being the Cyprinidae family of fish that includes barbs, carps, and minnows.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any fish of this family.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fish, vertebrate, animal, organism, creature

3

adjective

Meaning 3

of or relating to members of fish family Cyprinidae

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cyprinoid

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

soft-finned mainly freshwater fishes typically having toothless jaws and cycloid scales

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cyprinid fish

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cypriniform fish

Narrower terms: carp, tench, Tinca tinca, dace, Leuciscus leuciscus, chub, Leuciscus cephalus, shiner, roach, Rutilus rutilus, rudd, Scardinius erythrophthalmus, minnow, Phoxinus phoxinus, gudgeon, Gobio gobio, goldfish, Carassius auratus, crucian carp, Carassius carassius, Carassius vulgaris

History

Etymology

By surface analysis, an appellativization from Cyprinid(ae) minus -ae (a pattern that recurs with many -idae names), or, by surface analysis, Latin cyprin(us) (“type of carp”) + -id.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: särkikala — fish of the family Cyprinidae
  • Polish: karpiowaty — fish of the family Cyprinidae
Real reading context

cyprinid in complete knowledge articles