Standard Lemma guide

Czech

adj · name · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • chĕk
  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /t͡ʃɛk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /t͡ʃek/
  • homophone: check
  • homophone: cheque
  • rhymes with -ɛk
  • CMU ARPABET: CH EH1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of, from, or pertaining to Czechia, the Czech people, culture, or language.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Czechian, Czechic, Czechish

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A Slavic language primarily spoken in the Czech Republic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

The Czech Republic (Czechia).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: nonstandard

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A person from the Czech Republic (Czechia) or of Czech descent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

of or relating to Czechoslovakia or its people or their language

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The Czech border
  • Czechoslovak nationalists
  • The Czechoslovakian population

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Czechoslovakian

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the Slavic language of Czechs

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Slavic, Slavic language, Slavonic, Slavonic language

7

noun

Meaning 7

a native or inhabitant of the former republic of Czechoslovakia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Czechoslovakian, Czechoslovak

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: European

8

noun

Meaning 8

a native of inhabitant of the Czech Republic

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: European

History

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Polish Czech, from Old Polish Czech, from Old Czech Čech, ultimately a variation and contraction of Proto-Slavic *čelověkъ (“human”).

Across languages

Translations

306 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: Tsjeggies — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Albanian: çek — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Arabic: تْشِيكِيّ (tšīkiyy) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Arabic: تشيكي (tšīkī) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Arabic: تشيكي (tšīkī) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Armenian: չեխական (čʻexakan) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Armenian: չեխ (čʻex) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Azerbaijani: çex — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Basque: txekiar — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Belarusian: чэ́шскі (čéšski) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Belarusian: чэ́скі (čéski) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Bengali: চেক (cek) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Bulgarian: че́шки (čéški) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Burmese: ချက် (hkyak) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Carpathian Rusyn: че́ськый (čésʹkŷj) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Catalan: txec — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Chinese Mandarin: 捷克 (jiékè) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Cornish: chek — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Czech: český — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Danish: tjekkisk — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Dutch: Tsjechisch — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Esperanto: ĉeĥa — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Estonian: tšehhi — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Faroese: kekskur — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Finnish: tšekkiläinen — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Finnish: tšekki — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • French: tchèque — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Gagauz: çeh — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Galician: checo — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Georgian: ჩეხური (čexuri) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • German: tschechisch — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • German: böhmisch — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Greek: τσέχικος (tséchikos) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Hebrew: צ׳כי (chekhi) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Hindi: चेक (cek) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Hungarian: cseh — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Icelandic: tékkneskur — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Irish: Seiceach — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Italian: ceco — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Japanese: チェコ (cheko) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Kalenjin: Chek — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Kamba: Chek — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Kashubian: czesczi — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Kazakh: чех (çex) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Khmer: ឆែក (chaek) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Korean: 체코 (cheko) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Kyrgyz: чех (ceh) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Lao: ເຊັກໂກ (sek kō) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Latin: bohemicus — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Latvian: čehu — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Latvian: čehisks — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Lithuanian: čekų — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Lithuanian: čekiškas — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Luhya: Chek — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Macedonian: чешки (češki) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Malay: Czech — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Maltese: Ċek — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Manx: Sheckagh — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Marathi: चेक (cek) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Meru: Chek — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Mongolian: чех (čex) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tsjekkisk — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tsjekkisk — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Old East Slavic: чешьскъ (češĭskŭ) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Pashto: چکي (čekí) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Persian: چک (ček) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Persian: چکی (čeki) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Polish: czeski — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Portuguese: tcheco — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Portuguese: checo — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Romanian: ceh — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Russian: че́шский (čéšskij) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Scottish Gaelic: Seiceach — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Serbo-Croatian: че̏шкӣ — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Serbo-Croatian: čȅškī — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Sinhalese: චෙක් (cek) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Slovak: český — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Slovene: čéški — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Lower Sorbian: česki — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Upper Sorbian: čěski — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Spanish: checo — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Swahili: Kicheki — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Swedish: tjeckisk — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Tagalog: Tseko — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Tajik: чехӣ (čexi) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Tatar: чех (çex) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Thai: เช็ก (chék) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Turkish: Çek — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Turkmen: çeh — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Ukrainian: че́ський (čésʹkyj) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Urdu: چیک (cek) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Uyghur: چېخ (chëx) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Uzbek: chex — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Vietnamese: Séc — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Vietnamese: Tiệp — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Welsh: Tsiecaidd — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Yiddish: טשעכיש (tshekhish) — of, from, or pertaining to the country, people, culture or language
  • Afrikaans: Tsjeggies — language
  • Albanian: gjuha çeke — language
  • Amharic: ቼክኛ (čekña) — language
  • Arabic: تْشِيكِيَّة (tšīkiyya) — language
  • Aragonese: Idioma checo — language
  • Armenian: չեխերեն (čʻexeren) — language
  • Asturian: checu — language
  • Azerbaijani: чех — language
  • Azerbaijani: çex — language
  • Basque: txekiera — language
  • Belarusian: чэ́шская мо́ва (čéšskaja móva) — language
  • Belarusian: чэ́шская (čéšskaja) — language
  • Belarusian: чэ́ская (čéskaja) — language
  • Breton: Tchekeg — language
  • Bulgarian: че́шки (čéški) — language
  • Catalan: txec — language
  • Cherokee: ᏤᎬ (tsegv) — language
  • Cherokee: ᏤᎩ (tsegi) — language
  • Chinese Mandarin: 捷克語 /捷克语 (jiékèyǔ) — language
  • Cornish: Chekek — language
  • Cornish: Tsieceg — language
  • Czech: čeština — language
  • Czech: český jazyk — language
  • Danish: tjekkisk — language
  • Dhivehi: ޗެކް (cek̊) — language
  • Dutch: Tsjechisch — language
  • Esperanto: ĉeĥa — language
  • Estonian: tšehhi — language
  • Faroese: kekkiskt — language
  • Faroese: kekskt — language
  • Finnish: tšekki — language
  • French: tchèque — language
  • West-Frisian: Tsjechysk — language
  • Galician: checo — language
  • Georgian: ჩეხური (čexuri) — language
  • Georgian: ჩეხური ენა (čexuri ena) — language
  • German: Tschechisch — language
  • German: Böhmisch — language
  • Central Franconian: Scheschisch — language
  • Greek: τσεχικά (tsechiká) — language
  • Greenlandic: tjekkiamiusut — language
  • Gujarati: ચેક (cek) — language
  • Hebrew: צ׳כית \ צֶ׳כִית (chekhít) — language
  • Hindi: चेक (cek) — language
  • Hungarian: cseh — language
  • Icelandic: tékkneska — language
  • Indonesian: Ceko — language
  • Irish: Seicis — language
  • Italian: ceco — language
  • Japanese: チェコ語 (chekogo) — language
  • Khmer: ឆែក (chaek) — language
  • Korean: 체코어 (cheko'eo) — language
  • Northern Kurdish: Çekî — language
  • Lao: ພາສາເຊັກໂກ (phā sāsek kō) — language
  • Latin: lingua bōhēmica — language
  • Latvian: čehu — language
  • Latvian: čehu valoda — language
  • Limburgish: Tsjèchisj — language
  • Lithuanian: Čekų — language
  • Lithuanian: Čekiškai — language
  • Macedonian: чешки (češki) — language
  • Malay: bahasa Czech — language
  • Maltese: Iċ-Ċek — language
  • Manx: Sheckish — language
  • Marathi: चेक (cek) — language
  • Moksha: цеконь (cekoń) — language
  • Mongolian: чех (čex) — language
  • Mongolian: чех хэл (čex xel) — language
  • Navajo: Chek bizaad — language
  • Ndonga: Oshitsehi class 7 — language
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tsjekkisk — language
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tsjekkisk — language
  • Occitan: chèc — language
  • Persian: چکی (čeki) — language
  • Polish: (język) czeski — language
  • Portuguese: checo — language
  • Portuguese: tcheco — language
  • Romanian: cehă — language
  • Russian: че́шский (čéšskij) — language
  • Scottish Gaelic: Seacais — language
  • Serbo-Croatian: че̏шкӣ — language
  • Serbo-Croatian: čȅškī — language
  • Slovak: čeština — language
  • Slovene: čéščina — language
  • Lower Sorbian: češćina — language
  • Upper Sorbian: čěšćina — language
  • Spanish: checo — language
  • Swahili: Kicheki — language
  • Swedish: tjeckiska — language
  • Tamil: செக் (cek) — language
  • Tatar: чех (çex) — language
  • Thai: ภาษาเช็ก — language
  • Tigrinya: ቼክኛ (čekña) — language
  • Turkish: Çekçe — language
  • Ukrainian: че́ська (čésʹka) — language
  • Urdu: چیک (cek) — language
  • Uzbek: chex — language
  • Vietnamese: tiếng Séc — language
  • Vietnamese: tiếng Tiệp — language
  • Walloon: Tcheke — language
  • Welsh: Tsieceg — language
  • Yiddish: טשעכיש (tshekhish) — language
  • Zulu: Isiczechoslovakia — language
  • Afrikaans: Tsjeg — person
  • Albanian: çek — person
  • Arabic: تْشِيكِيّ (tšīkiyy) — person
  • Arabic: تْشِيكِيَّة (tšīkiyya) — person
  • Armenian: չեխ (čʻex) — person
  • Azerbaijani: çex — person
  • Basque: txekiar — person
  • Belarusian: чэх (čex) — person
  • Belarusian: чэ́шка (čéška) — person
  • Bulgarian: чех (čeh) — person
  • Bulgarian: чехки́ня (čehkínja) — person
  • Carpathian Rusyn: Чех (Čex) — person
  • Carpathian Rusyn: Че́шка (Čéška) — person
  • Catalan: txec — person
  • Catalan: txeca — person
  • Chinese Mandarin: 捷克人 (jiékèrén) — person
  • Cornish: Chek — person
  • Cornish: Chekes — person
  • Czech: Čech — person
  • Czech: Češka — person
  • Danish: tjekke — person
  • Danish: tjekker — person
  • Dutch: Tsjech — person
  • Dutch: Tsjechische — person
  • Esperanto: ĉeĥo — person
  • Esperanto: ĉeĥino — person
  • Estonian: tšehh — person
  • Faroese: kekki — person
  • Finnish: tšekki — person
  • French: Tchèque — person
  • Galician: checo — person
  • Galician: checa — person
  • Georgian: ჩეხი (čexi) — person
  • German: Tscheche — person
  • German: Tschechin — person
  • Greek: Τσέχος (Tséchos) — person
  • Greek: Τσέχα (Tsécha) — person
  • Hebrew: צ׳כי (chekhi) — person
  • Hebrew: צֶ׳כִית (chekhit) — person
  • Hungarian: cseh — person
  • Icelandic: Tékki — person
  • Irish: Seiceach — person
  • Italian: ceco — person
  • Italian: ceca — person
  • Japanese: チェコ人 (chekojin) — person
  • Kazakh: чех (çex) — person
  • Khmer: ឆែក (chaek) — person
  • Korean: 체코인 (chekoin) — person
  • Korean: 체코 사람 (cheko saram) — person
  • Kyrgyz: чех (ceh) — person
  • Latin: Bohemus — person
  • Latvian: čehs — person
  • Latvian: čehiete — person
  • Lithuanian: čekas — person
  • Lithuanian: čekė — person
  • Macedonian: Чех (Čeh) — person
  • Macedonian: Чехинка (Čehinka) — person
  • Malay: orang Czech — person
  • Maltese: Ċek — person
  • Maltese: Ċeka — person
  • Manx: Sheckagh — person
  • Marathi: चेक (cek) — person
  • Mongolian: чех хүн (čex xün) — person
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tsjekker — person
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tsjekkar — person
  • Persian: چک (ček) — person
  • Polish: Czech — person
  • Polish: Czeszka — person
  • Portuguese: tcheco — person
  • Portuguese: tcheca — person
  • Portuguese: checo — person
  • Portuguese: checa — person
  • Romanian: ceh — person
  • Romanian: cehă — person
  • Romanian: cehoaică — person
  • Russian: чех (čex) — person
  • Russian: че́шка (čéška) — person
  • Scottish Gaelic: Seiceach — person
  • Serbo-Croatian: Че̏х — person
  • Serbo-Croatian: Че̏хиња — person
  • Serbo-Croatian: Čȅh — person
  • Serbo-Croatian: Čȅhinja — person
  • Slovak: Čech — person
  • Slovak: Češka — person
  • Slovene: Čéh — person
  • Slovene: Čéhinja — person
  • Lower Sorbian: Čech — person
  • Lower Sorbian: Čechowka — person
  • Upper Sorbian: Čech — person
  • Upper Sorbian: Čechowka — person
  • Spanish: checo — person
  • Spanish: checa — person
  • Swahili: Mcheki — person
  • Swedish: tjeck — person
  • Swedish: tjeckiska — person
  • Thai: ชาวเช็ก — person
  • Turkish: Çek — person
  • Turkmen: çeh — person
  • Ukrainian: чех (čex) — person
  • Ukrainian: че́шка (čéška) — person
  • Uyghur: چېخ (chëx) — person
  • Uzbek: chex — person
  • Vietnamese: người Séc — person
  • Vietnamese: người Tiệp — person
  • Welsh: Tsieciad — person
  • Yiddish: טשעך (tshekh) — person
Real reading context

Czech in complete knowledge articles