Standard Lemma guide

dace

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /deɪs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪs
  • CMU ARPABET: D EY1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A shoal-forming fish of species Leuciscus leuciscus, common to swift rivers in England and Wales and in Europe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of various related small fish of the family Cyprinidae that live in freshwater and are native to North America.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

small European freshwater fish with a slender bluish-green body

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Leuciscus leuciscus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cyprinid, cyprinid fish

History

Etymology

Old variant of earlier darse, from Late Middle English darse (also as dace already), from Old French darz, oblique plural form of dart (“spear; javelin”). For a similar loss of r, compare bass, while for the pronunciation with /eɪ/, see scarce.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: клен (klen) — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Czech: jelec — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Dutch: serpeling — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Finnish: seipi — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • French: vandoise — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • French: vandoise commune — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • German: Hasel — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Greek: κέφαλος (kéfalos) — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Greek: ασπρόψαρο (asprópsaro) — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Hungarian: nyúldomolykó — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Ket: ӄаӄ (qaq) — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Polish: jelec — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Portuguese: pardelha — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Russian: еле́ц (jeléc) — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Serbo-Croatian: кленић — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Serbo-Croatian: klenić — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Spanish: albur — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Spanish: leucisco — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Swedish: stäm — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Yiddish: ווײַספֿיש (vaysfish) — Leuciscus leuciscus
  • Russian: плотва́ (plotvá) — Any of various related small fish of the family Cyprinidae