Phrase guide

Dalai Lama

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈdælaɪ ˈlɑːmə/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈdɑːlaɪ ˈlɑːmə/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism, believed to be an incarnation of Avalokitesvara, and considered the spiritual leader of the Tibetan people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Tibetan

Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

chief lama and once ruler of Tibet

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Grand Lama

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lama

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Tibetan ཏཱ་ལའི་བླ་མ (tā la'i bla ma), compound of Mongolian ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ (dalai, “ocean”) + Tibetan བླ་མ (bla ma, “lama”).

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: دَالَاي لَامَا (dalay lāmā) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Belarusian: да́лай-ла́ма (dálaj-láma) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Bulgarian: да́лай-ла́ма (dálaj-láma) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Catalan: dalai-lama — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Chinese Mandarin: 達賴喇嘛 /达赖喇嘛 (Dálài Lǎmá) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Chinese Mandarin: 達賴 /达赖 (Dálài) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Czech: dalajláma — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Esperanto: dalai-lamao — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Finnish: dalai-lama — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • French: dalaï-lama — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Georgian: დალაი-ლამა (dalai-lama) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • German: Dalai Lama — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Greek: Δαλάι Λάμα (Dalái Láma) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Hebrew: דלאי לאמה — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Hindi: दलाईलामा (dalāīlāmā) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Hindi: दलाई लामा (dalāī lāmā) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Hungarian: dalai láma — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Indonesian: Dalai Lama — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Irish: Dalaí Láma — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Japanese: ダライ・ラマ (Darai-Rama) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Kalmyk: Дала Лам (Dala Lam) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Korean: 달라이 라마 — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Macedonian: далај-лама (dalaj-lama) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Malay: Dalai Lama — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Manchu: ᡩᠠᠯᠠᡳ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ (dalai lama) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Marathi: दलाई लामा (dalāī lāmā) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Mongolian: Далай Лам (Dalaj Lam) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Mongolian: ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ (dalai lama) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Nepali: दलाइ लामा (dalāi lāmā) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Persian: دالایی لاما — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Polish: dalajlama — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Portuguese: dalai lama — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Russian: да́лай-ла́ма (dálaj-láma) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Sikkimese: ཏ་ལའི་བླ་མ (ta la'i bla ma) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Thai: ทะไลลามะ (tálai laamá) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Tibetan: ཏཱ་ལའི་བླ་མ (tā la'i bla ma) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Ukrainian: да́лай-ла́ма (dálaj-láma) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Urdu: دلائی لاما (dlāī lāmā) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Vietnamese: Đạt-lại Lạt-ma — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Written Oirat: ᡑᠠᠯᠠᡅ ᡋᠯᠠᡏᠠ (dalai blama) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism
  • Yakut: Далай Лаама (Dalay Laama) — the supreme head of Tibetan Buddhism