damage

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• /ˈdæmɪd͡ʒ/
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• rhymes with -æmɪdʒ
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• CMU ARPABET: D AE1 M AH0 JH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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• CMU ARPABET 2: D AE1 M IH0 JH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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From Middle English damage, from Old French damage, from Vulgar Latin *damnāticum from Classical Latin damnum. Compare modern French dommage. Largely displaced native Middle English scath (whence unscathed). Cognate with Spanish daño, Portuguese dano, Italian danno, French dam, Romanian daună.

281 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Albanian: dëmtim — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Albanian: dëm — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Arabic: عُطْل (ʕuṭl) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Arabic: ضَرَر (ḍarar) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Arabic: إِضْرَار (ʔiḍrār) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Arabic: تَلَف (talaf) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Arabic: خَسَارَة (ḵasāra) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Armenian: վնաս (vnas) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Asturian: dañu — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Avar: зарар (zarar) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Azerbaijani: xəsarət — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Azerbaijani: zərər — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Bashkir: зыян (zıyan) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Belarusian: пашко́джанне (paškódžannje) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Belarusian: шко́да (škóda) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Belarusian: стра́та (stráta) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Bengali: সদমা (śodoma) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Bulgarian: щета́ (štetá) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Bulgarian: ущъ́рб (uštǎ́rb) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Catalan: dany — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Catalan: perjudici — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Catalan: damnatge — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Chinese: 損害 /损害 (zh-min-nan) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Chinese: 敗害 /败害 (pāi-hāi) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Chinese Mandarin: 損害 /损害 (sǔnhài) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Czech: poškození — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Czech: škoda — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Dalmatian: damno — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Danish: skade — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Danish: beskadigelse — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Dutch: schade — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Esperanto: damaĝo — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Estonian: kahju — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Finnish: vaurio — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Finnish: vahinko — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Finnish: tuho — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Finnish: hävitys — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• French: dégât — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• French: dommage — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• West-Frisian: skea — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Friulian: dam — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Friulian: daneç — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Galician: dano — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Georgian: ზიანი (ziani) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Georgian: ვნება (vneba) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Georgian: გაფუჭება (gapuč̣eba) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• German: Schaden — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Greek: ζημιά (zimiá) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Greek: ζημία (zimía) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Ancient Greek: βλάβη (blábē) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Hebrew: נֶזֶק (nézek) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Hindi: नुक़सान (nuqsān) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Hindi: हानी (hānī) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Hindi: क्षति (kṣati) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Hindi: अपकार (apkār) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Hungarian: kár — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Icelandic: sköddun — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Ingrian: kaiho — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Irish: damáiste — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Irish: díobháil — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Irish: millteanas — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Istriot: dagno — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Italian: danno — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Japanese: 痛手 (itade) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Japanese: 損害 (songai) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Japanese: 損傷 (sonshō) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Kazakh: зиян (ziän) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Kazakh: нұқсан (nūqsan) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Korean: 손해 (sonhae) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Korean: 손상 (sonsang) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Northern Kurdish: zîyan — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Kyrgyz: зыян (zıyan) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Latin: noxia — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Latvian: bojājums — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Latvian: postījums — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Lithuanian: žala — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Lithuanian: nuostolis — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Lithuanian: sugadinimas — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Lombard: dann — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Macedonian: штета (šteta) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Macedonian: оштетување (oštetuvanje) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Malay: kerosakan — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Māori: pākarutanga — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Middle English: damage — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Mongolian: гэмтэл (gemtel) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Mongolian: ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ (gemtül) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Norwegian Bokmål: skade — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Norwegian Nynorsk: skade — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Occitan: damatge — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Old English: æfwerdelsa — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Old English: æfwerdla — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Old English: hearm — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Old English: æfwyrdla — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Persian: زیان (ziyân) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Persian: خسارت (xesârat) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Persian: آسیب (âsib) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Persian: آک (âk) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Persian: ضرر (zarar) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Polish: uszkodzenie — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Polish: szkoda — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Portuguese: avaria — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Portuguese: dano — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Portuguese: estrago — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Romanian: daună — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Romanian: avarie — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Romanian: pagubă — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Romanian: deteriorare — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Romansh: donn — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Russian: поврежде́ние (povreždénije) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Russian: уще́рб (uščérb) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Russian: вред (vred) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Sanskrit: क्षति (kṣati) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Scottish Gaelic: coire — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Scottish Gaelic: milleadh — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Serbo-Croatian: ште̏та — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Serbo-Croatian: štȅta — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Sicilian: dammaggiu — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Slovak: poškodenie — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Slovak: škoda — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Slovene: škoda — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Spanish: daño — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Spanish: damno — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Swedish: skada — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tagalog: pinsala — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tagalog: nasira — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tagalog: nagiba — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tagalog: kapinsalaan — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tajik: зарар (zarar) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tajik: вайрон (vayron) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tajik: зиён (ziyon) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tajik: хисорат (xisorat) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tatar: зыян (zıyan) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Thai: ความเสียหาย (kwaam-sǐia-hǎai) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Tocharian B: karep — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Turkish: zarar — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Turkish: hasar — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Turkish: ziyan — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Ottoman Turkish: ضرر (zarar) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Ottoman Turkish: زیان (ziyan) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Ottoman Turkish: مضرت (mazarrat) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Turkmen: zyýan — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Ukrainian: пошко́дження (poškódžennja) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Ukrainian: шко́да (škóda) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Ukrainian: зби́тки (zbýtky) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Urdu: نقصان (nuqsān) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Uyghur: زىيان (ziyan) — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Uzbek: zarar — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Uzbek: ziyon — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Uzbek: talafot — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Welsh: difrod — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Welsh: amhariad — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Welsh: amhariadau — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Woiwurrung: nilim — abstract measure of something not being intact; harm
• Azerbaijani: zərər — cost or expense
• Belarusian: стра́та (stráta) — cost or expense
• Bulgarian: вреда́ (vredá) — cost or expense
• Bulgarian: щета́ (štetá) — cost or expense
• Chinese Mandarin: 損失 /损失 (sǔnshī) — cost or expense
• Czech: cena — cost or expense
• Danish: skade — cost or expense
• Dutch: schade — cost or expense
• Finnish: kulu — cost or expense
• Finnish: hinta — cost or expense
• Finnish: kustannus — cost or expense
• French: dégât — cost or expense
• French: dommage — cost or expense
• Georgian: ზარალი (zarali) — cost or expense
• German: Schaden — cost or expense
• Greek: ζημιά (zimiá) — cost or expense
• Greek: ζημία (zimía) — cost or expense
• Hindi: हानि (hāni) — cost or expense
• Italian: danno — cost or expense
• Japanese: 損失 (sonshitsu) — cost or expense
• Korean: 손실 (sonsil) — cost or expense
• Macedonian: штета (šteta) — cost or expense
• Portuguese: estrago — cost or expense
• Romanian: stricăciune — cost or expense
• Romanian: pagube — cost or expense
• Romanian: daune — cost or expense
• Russian: уще́рб (uščérb) — cost or expense
• Russian: убы́ток (ubýtok) — cost or expense
• Serbo-Croatian: ште̏та — cost or expense
• Serbo-Croatian: štȅta — cost or expense
• Spanish: daño — cost or expense
• Tagalog: pinsala — cost or expense
• Tagalog: kapinsalaan — cost or expense
• Ukrainian: шко́да (škóda) — cost or expense
• Ukrainian: зби́тки (zbýtky) — cost or expense
• Uzbek: zarar — cost or expense
• Albanian: dëmtoj — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Armenian: վնասել (vnasel) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Asturian: dañar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Bangi: bebisa — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Basque: kalte egin — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Bulgarian: повреждам (povreždam) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Catalan: danyar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Chinese Mandarin: 毀壞 /毁坏 (huǐhuài) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Chinese Mandarin: 損壞 /损坏 (sǔnhuài) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Czech: poškodit — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Danish: beskadige — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Danish: gøre skade på — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Danish: tilføje skade — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Dutch: beschadigen — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Esperanto: damaĝi — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Esperanto: difekti — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Estonian: rikkuma — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Estonian: lõhkuma — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Finnish: vaurioittaa — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Finnish: vahingoittaa — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• French: endommager — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• French: abîmer — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Galician: danar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Georgian: დაზიანება (dazianeba) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Georgian: გაფუჭება (gapuč̣eba) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• German: beschädigen — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Gothic: 𐌰𐌲𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (agljan) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Ancient Greek: βλάπτω (bláptō) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Hebrew: הזיק (hizík) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Hungarian: megkárosít — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Hungarian: megrongál — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Hungarian: tönkretesz — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Icelandic: skadda — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Ido: domajar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Irish: damáistigh — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Irish: déan damáiste — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Irish: déan díobháil — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Irish: loit — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Italian: danneggiare — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Italian: rovinare — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Italian: macchiare — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Japanese: 損なう (sokonau) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Japanese: 傷付ける (kizutsukeru) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Javanese: rusak — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Ladino: aharientar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Latin: noceō — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Latvian: sabojāt — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Latvian: sasist — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Latvian: sapostīt — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Lingala: bebisa — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Lithuanian: sugadinti — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Lithuanian: padaryti nuostolių — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Lithuanian: padaryti žalos — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Lithuanian: pakenkti — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Macedonian: оштетува (oštetuva) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Macedonian: расипува (rasipuva) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Malay: rosak — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Māori: whakakaurapa — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Māori: whakakeretā — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Middle English: damagen — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Middle English: merren — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Old English: derian — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Old English: gesargian — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Old English: sliþan — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Polish: uszkadzać — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Polish: psuć — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Portuguese: estragar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Portuguese: danar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Portuguese: avariar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Portuguese: danificar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Romanian: dăuna — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Romanian: defecta — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Romanian: strica — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Romanian: deteriora — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Romanian: avaria — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Russian: поврежда́ть (povreždátʹ) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Russian: повреди́ть (povredítʹ) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Russian: по́ртить (pórtitʹ) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Russian: испо́ртить (ispórtitʹ) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Russian: наноси́ть уще́рб (nanosítʹ uščérb) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Russian: нанести́ уще́рб (nanestí uščérb) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Serbo-Croatian: oštetiti — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Serbo-Croatian: pokvariti — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Spanish: dañar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Spanish: quiñar — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Swedish: skada — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Ottoman Turkish: بوزمق (bozmak) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Ukrainian: пошко́джувати (poškódžuvaty) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Ukrainian: шко́дити (škódyty) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Ukrainian: псува́ти (psuváty) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Ukrainian: завдава́ти зиби́тків (zavdaváty zybýtkiv) — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction
• Welsh: amharu — to make something less intact or even destroy it; to harm or cause destruction