Standard Lemma guide

damask

adj · noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, UK: /ˈdæm.əsk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D AE1 M AH0 S K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of a grayish-pink colour, like that of the damask rose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Relating to, or originating at, the city of Damascus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An ornate silk fabric originating from Damascus.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • True damasks are pure silk.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Linen so woven that a pattern is produced by the different directions of the thread, without contrast of colour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A heavy woolen or worsted stuff with a pattern woven in the same way as the linen damask; made for furniture covering and hangings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Damascus steel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The peculiar markings or water of such steel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A damask rose, Rosa × damascena.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A grayish-pink color, like that of the damask rose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To decorate or weave in damascene patterns

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective satellite

Meaning 11

having a woven pattern

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • damask table linens

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

a fabric of linen or cotton or silk or wool with a reversible pattern woven into it

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fabric, cloth, material, textile

13

noun

Meaning 13

a table linen made from linen with a damask pattern

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: table linen, napery

History

Etymology

From Middle English damaske, from Medieval Latin damascus, named after the city Damascus, where the fabric was originally made.

Across languages

Translations

58 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: lie-de-vin — of a grayish-pink colour
  • Greek: δαμασκηνί (damaskiní) — of a grayish-pink colour
  • Romanian: lie-de-vin — of a grayish-pink colour
  • Arabic: فِرِنْد (firind) — fabric
  • Armenian: քամխա (kʻamxa) — fabric
  • Bulgarian: дамаска (damaska) — fabric
  • Catalan: domàs — fabric
  • Chinese Mandarin: 緞子 /缎子 (duànzi) — fabric
  • Czech: damašek — fabric
  • Danish: damask — fabric
  • Dutch: damast — fabric
  • Finnish: damasti — fabric
  • French: damas — fabric
  • German: Damast — fabric
  • German: Damastgewebe — fabric
  • Greek: δαμάσκο (damásko) — fabric
  • Hungarian: damaszt — fabric
  • Hungarian: damaszk — fabric
  • Irish: damasc — fabric
  • Italian: damasco — fabric
  • Japanese: 絢緞子 (ayadonsu) — fabric
  • Kazakh: қамқа (qamqa) — fabric
  • Macedonian: дамаст (damast) — fabric
  • Norwegian: damask — fabric
  • Persian: پرنیان (parniyân) — fabric
  • Persian: پرند (parand) — fabric
  • Persian: کمخا (kamxâ, kemxâ) — fabric
  • Polish: adamaszek — fabric
  • Portuguese: damasco — fabric
  • Romanian: damasc — fabric
  • Russian: дама́ст (damást) — fabric
  • Russian: камка́ (kamká) — fabric
  • Serbo-Croatian: да̀маст — fabric
  • Serbo-Croatian: dàmast — fabric
  • Slovene: damast — fabric
  • Lower Sorbian: damast — fabric
  • Spanish: damasco — fabric
  • Swedish: damast — fabric
  • Tatar: камка (qamqa) — fabric
  • Turkish: damasko — fabric
  • Ukrainian: дамаст (damast) — fabric
  • Catalan: domàs — heavy cloth with a pattern woven in the same way as the linen damask
  • Arabic: فِرِنْد (firind) — peculiar markings on Damascus steel
  • Finnish: damaskikuvio — peculiar markings on Damascus steel
  • German: Damast — peculiar markings on Damascus steel
  • Persian: پرند (parand) — peculiar markings on Damascus steel
  • French: lie-de-vin — grayish-pink colour
  • Japanese: ばら色 (barairo) — grayish-pink colour
  • Romanian: lie-de-vin — grayish-pink colour
  • Catalan: endomassar — decorate or weave in damascene patterns
  • Catalan: adomassar — decorate or weave in damascene patterns
  • French: damasser — decorate or weave in damascene patterns
  • Greek: δαμασκηνώνω (damaskinóno) — decorate or weave in damascene patterns
  • Ido: damaskigar — decorate or weave in damascene patterns
  • Italian: damascare — decorate or weave in damascene patterns
  • Maltese: ddamaska — decorate or weave in damascene patterns
  • Portuguese: damasquinar — decorate or weave in damascene patterns
  • Spanish: adamascar — decorate or weave in damascene patterns