Standard Lemma guide

damselfly

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈdæmzəlflaɪ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of various insects of the suborder Zygoptera that have long slender bodies, and are similar to dragonflies but having wings folded when at rest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

slender non-stinging insect similar to but smaller than the dragonfly but having wings folded when at rest

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: odonate

History

Etymology

From damsel + fly, where damsel ultimately from Vulgar Latin *domnicella (whence also French demoiselle, Portuguese donzelinha). Compare Danish vandnymfe, Dutch juffer, Swedish jungfruslända, Welsh mursen. Also compare ladybird, ladybug, nymph.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: caballín del diañu — insect
  • Basque: sorgin-orratz — insect
  • Catalan: cavallet del diable — insect
  • Catalan: damisel·la — insect
  • Catalan: parotet — insect
  • Chinese: 秤仔 (chhìn-á) — insect
  • Chinese Mandarin: 豆娘 (dòuniáng) — insect
  • Danish: vandnymfe — insect
  • Dutch: juffer — insect
  • Esperanto: zigoptero — insect
  • Finnish: hentosudenkorento — insect
  • French: demoiselle — insect
  • German: Kleinlibelle — insect
  • German: Wasserjungfer — insect
  • German: Seejungfer — insect
  • German: Schlankjungfer — insect
  • Hebrew: שַׁפְרִירִית (shafrirít) — insect
  • Japanese: 豆娘 (itotonbo) — insect
  • Japanese: 糸蜻蛉 (itotonbo) — insect
  • Kapampangan: tulang karayum — insect
  • Kazakh: инелік (inelık) — insect
  • Malayalam: സൂചിത്തുമ്പി (sūcittumpi) — insect
  • Māori: tīemiemi — insect
  • Māori: kihitara — insect
  • Māori: kēkēwai — insect
  • Navajo: tániilʼáítsʼóóz — insect
  • Norwegian Bokmål: vannymfe — insect
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: vassnymfe — insect
  • Occitan: domaisèla — insect
  • Polish: łątka — insect
  • Portuguese: donzelinha — insect
  • Portuguese: libelinha — insect
  • Russian: стрекоза́ (strekozá) — insect
  • Spanish: caballito del diablo — insect
  • Swedish: jungfruslända — insect
  • Swedish: flickslända — insect
  • Tagalog: tutubing karayom — insect
  • Welsh: mursen — insect
Real reading context

damselfly in complete knowledge articles