Standard Lemma guide

dander

noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈdændə(ɹ)/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Dandruff—scaly white dead skin flakes from the human scalp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Hair follicles and dead skin shed from mammals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Allergen particles that accumulate on and may be shed from the skin and fur of domestic animals, especially from household pets such as cats and dogs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A cinder; (in the plural) the refuse of a furnace

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Passion, temper, anger. Usually preceded by "have" or "get" and followed by "up".

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Examples

  • He'll get his dander up if his team is criticized.
  • She has her dander up every day about discrimination against women.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To wander about.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To maunder, to talk incoherently.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a feeling of anger and animosity

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • having one's hackles or dander up

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hackles

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: anger, choler, ire

9

noun

Meaning 9

small scales from animal skins or hair or bird feathers that can cause allergic reactions in some people

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: scale, scurf, exfoliation

History

Etymology

From a shortening of dandruff.

Uncertain.

Alteration of dandle or daddle

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 皮屑 (píxiè) — dead skin shed by animals
  • Czech: lupy — dead skin shed by animals
  • Finnish: hilse — dead skin shed by animals
  • French: squame — dead skin shed by animals
  • French: pellicule — dead skin shed by animals
  • German: Hautschuppe — dead skin shed by animals
  • Italian: forfora — dead skin shed by animals
  • Japanese: 鱗屑 (rin'setsu) — dead skin shed by animals
  • Polish: łupież — dead skin shed by animals
  • Portuguese: caspa — dead skin shed by animals
  • Russian: пе́рхоть (pérxotʹ) — dead skin shed by animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: perut — dead skin shed by animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: prhut — dead skin shed by animals
  • Spanish: caspa — dead skin shed by animals
  • French: fixette — passion, temper, anger
  • German: Zorn — passion, temper, anger
  • German: Wut — passion, temper, anger
  • Japanese: 情熱 (jōnetsu) — passion, temper, anger
  • Japanese: 気性 (kishō) — passion, temper, anger
  • Japanese: 怒り (ikari) — passion, temper, anger
  • Russian: раздраже́ние (razdražénije) — passion, temper, anger