Standard Lemma guide

dapple

adj · noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: [ˈdæpəɫ]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æpəl

1

adj

Meaning 1

Having a mottled or spotted skin or coat, dappled.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A mottled marking, usually in clusters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An animal with a mottled or spotted skin or coat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 2004, D Caroline Coile, http://books.google.com/books?ie=UTF-8&hl=en&vid=ISBN0764126733&id=vmTgPakg8nUC&pg=PA21&lpg=PA21&sig=5r0UWTYWxGcZayQlGiP4v3b1ajU Some well-intentioned breeders inadvertently breed two dapples together because occasionally a dapple will have so few patches of mottled coloration it appears undappled.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To mark or become marked with mottling or spots.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a small contrasting part of something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a bald spot
  • a leopard's spots
  • a patch of clouds
  • patches of thin ice
  • a fleck of red

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: spot, speckle, patch, fleck, maculation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: marking

Narrower terms: speck, pinpoint, nebula, splash, worn spot, fret, plaque, macule, macula, parhelion, mock sun, sundog, sunspot, facula

6

verb

Meaning 6

colour with streaks or blotches of different shades

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mottle, cloud

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spot

Narrower terms: harlequin, stipple, speckle

History

Etymology

Uncertain. The adjective is first attested circa 1550 though the first element is already attested in dapple-grey as early as 1386, in Middle English, and later as dappled circa 1400; the OED suggests either: * a back-formation from dapple-grey, itself a variant of apple-grey, compare possible cognates all said of horses: Old Norse apalgrár (whence Norwegian abildgrå and Swedish apel-grå), German apfelgrau. Compare also French pommelé (“dappled”), from pomme (“an apple”); or, * a relation with Icelandic depill (“a dot, spot”). The noun and verb are both later attested likely as back-formations.

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: أَبْرَش (ʔabraš) — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Bulgarian: пъстър (pǎstǎr) — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Bulgarian: петнист (petnist) — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Finnish: laikukas — having a spotted skin or coat
  • French: taché — having a spotted skin or coat
  • French: tacheté — having a spotted skin or coat
  • German: scheckig — having a spotted skin or coat
  • German: sprenglich — having a spotted skin or coat
  • German: sprenklich — having a spotted skin or coat
  • German: sprenglig — having a spotted skin or coat
  • German: fleckig — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Russian: пятни́стый (pjatnístyj) — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Russian: в яблоках (v jáblokakh) — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Russian: чуба́рый (čubáryj) — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Spanish: tordo — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Spanish: moteado — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Spanish: habado — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Swedish: apelkastad — having a spotted skin or coat
  • Finnish: laikku — mottled marking
  • Russian: пятнистая окра́ска (pjatnistaja) — mottled marking
  • Finnish: papurikko — dappled animal
  • Finnish: laikukas (eläin) — dappled animal
  • German: Schecke — dappled animal
  • Spanish: tordo — dappled animal
  • Spanish: animal de piel moteada — dappled animal
  • Bulgarian: изпъстрям (izpǎstrjam) — to mark with spots
  • Bulgarian: изпъстрям се (izpǎstrjam se) — to mark with spots
  • Catalan: clapejar — to mark with spots
  • French: tacheter — to mark with spots
  • German: sprenkeln — to mark with spots
  • German: scheckig machen — to mark with spots
  • German: besprenkeln — to mark with spots
  • German: betüpfeln — to mark with spots
  • Russian: покрыва́ть пятнами (pokryvátʹ) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: покрываться пятнами (pokryvatʹsja) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: пятнить (pjatnitʹ) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: пятниться (pjatnitʹsja) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: пятнать (pjatnatʹ) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: пятнаться (pjatnatʹsja) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: запятнать (zapjatnatʹ) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: запятнаться (zapjatnatʹsja) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: испятнать (ispjatnatʹ) — to mark with spots
  • Russian: испятнаться (ispjatnatʹsja) — to mark with spots
  • Spanish: motear — to mark with spots
  • Spanish: salpicar — to mark with spots