darnel

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• Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɑːnəɫ/
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• Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• CMU ARPABET: D AA1 R N AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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From Middle English darnel, dernel, from Old Northern French darnelle ( > dialectal French dernelle, darnette), of Germanic origin, possibly Proto-West Germanic *darjan (“to harm, injure”). Displaced native Old English boþen. Related to Walloon darne, derne (“stunned, dazed, drunk”), Middle Dutch verdarnt, verdaernt (“stunned, dumbfounded, angry”). The association with being dazed or drunkenness is due to the well-known intoxicating effects of the plant.

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Armenian: գիժ հաց (giž hacʻ) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Basque: iraka — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Bulgarian: глушица (glušica) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Catalan: jull — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Catalan: zitzània — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Chinese: 毒麥 /毒麦 (dúmài) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Danish: giftig rajgræs — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Dutch: dolik — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Esperanto: lolo — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Finnish: myrkkyraiheinä — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• French: ivraie enivrante — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Galician: xoio — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Galician: lerica — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Galician: tarela — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• German: Taumel-Lolch — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• German: Taumellolch — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• German: Rauschgras — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Ancient Greek: αἶρα (aîra) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Ancient Greek: ζιζάνιον (zizánion) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Hebrew: זוּן (zún) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Hungarian: szédítő vadóc — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Hungarian: konkolyperje — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Italian: zizzania — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Italian: loglio — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Japanese: 毒麦 (dokumugi) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Latin: lolium — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Norwegian Nynorsk: skjæraks — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Norwegian Nynorsk: svimling — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Norwegian Nynorsk: raigras — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Polish: życica roczna — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Portuguese: joio — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Portuguese: cizânia — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Romanian: sălbăție — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Russian: пле́вел опьяня́ющий (plével opʹjanjájuščij) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Russian: пле́вел пьяня́щий (plével pʹjanjáščij) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Russian: головоло́м (golovolóm) — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Spanish: cizaña — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Spanish: cizaña forrajera — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Spanish: espantapájaros — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Swedish: dårrepe — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Turkish: delice — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Turkish: acımık — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Turkish: karaçayır — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Venetan: lojo — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Venetan: logio — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Venetan: loi — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields
• Welsh: efrau — type of ryegrass found in wheatfields