name · noun · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈdɑːwɪn/
General-American:/ˈdɑɹwɪn/
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:D AA1 R W IH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname, especially referring to Charles Darwin (1809–1882), British naturalist and founder of the theory of evolution by natural selection.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A municipality of Río Negro province, Argentina.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
The capital city of the Northern Territory, Australia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
A ghost town in Tasmania, Australia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
A settlement on the peninsula of Lafonia, East Falkland island, Falkland Islands.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community and census-designated place in Inyo County, California.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
name
Meaning 7
A number of places in the United States:
A ghost town in Fresno County, California.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
name
Meaning 8
A number of places in the United States:
A township and unincorporated community therein, in Clark County, Illinois.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
name
Meaning 9
A number of places in the United States:
A township and minor city in Meeker County, Minnesota.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
name
Meaning 10
A number of places in the United States:
A small unincorporated community in Bedford Township, Meigs County, Ohio.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
name
Meaning 11
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Pushmataha County, Oklahoma.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
name
Meaning 12
A number of places in the United States:
A ghost town in Webb County, Texas.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
name
Meaning 13
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Dickenson County, Virginia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
name
Meaning 14
A male given name transferred from the surname, deriving from the Old English name Dēorwine and revived through the surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
name
Meaning 15
Ellipsis of Darwin College, Cambridge.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis, informal
Qualifier: Cambridge University
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
name
Meaning 16
An open-source Unix operating system first released by Apple.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
name
Meaning 17
Alternative form of Derwent (English locative name).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: alt-of, alternative
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
noun
Meaning 18
A unit of evolutionary change in evolutionary biology.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
noun
Meaning 19
provincial capital of the Northern Territory of Australia
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: provincial capital
20
noun
Meaning 20
English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Charles Darwin, Charles Robert Darwin
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: naturalist, natural scientist
History
Etymology
From Middle English Darwin, Derwin, from Old English Dēorwine (“a given name”), composed of dēore (“dear”) + wine (“friend”). The city in Australia is named after Charles Darwin.
Variant of Derwent.
Named after Charles Darwin, coined by J.B.S. Haldane in 1949.
Across languages
Translations
32 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
دَارْوِين
(darwin)
— surname
Armenian:
Դարվին
(Darvin)
— surname
Bulgarian:
Да́рвин
(Dárvin)
— surname
Chinese Mandarin:
達爾文 /达尔文
(Dá'ěrwén)
— surname
Georgian:
დარვინი
(darvini)
— surname
German:
Darwin
— surname
Greek:
Δαρβίνος
(Darvínos)
— surname
Japanese:
ダーウィン
(Dāwin)
— surname
Korean:
다윈
(dawin)
— surname
Marathi:
डार्विन
(ḍārvin)
— surname
Polish:
Darwin
— surname
Portuguese:
Darwin
— surname
Romanian:
Darwin
— surname
Russian:
Да́рвин
(Dárvin)
— surname
Afrikaans:
Darwin
— city in Australia
Arabic:
دَارْوِين
(darwin)
— city in Australia
Armenian:
Դարվին
(Darvin)
— city in Australia
Bulgarian:
Да́рвин
(Dárvin)
— city in Australia
Chinese Mandarin:
達爾文 /达尔文
(Dá'ěrwén)
— city in Australia