noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/deɪz/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -eɪz
homophone: days
CMU ARPABET:D EY1 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The state of being dazed
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
He was in a daze.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: spin
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A glittering stone.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: business, mining
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To stun or stupefy, for example with bright light, with a blow, with cold, or with fear.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Near-synonyms: confuse, benumb
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: confuse, benumb
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
confusion characterized by lack of clarity
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
his mother's death left him in a daze
he was numb with shock
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: shock, stupor
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: stupefaction
6
verb
Meaning 6
overcome as with astonishment or disbelief
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The news stunned her
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: stun, bedaze
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: desensitize, desensitise
7
verb
Meaning 7
to cause someone to lose clear vision, especially from intense light
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
She was dazzled by the bright headlights
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: dazzle, bedazzle
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: blind
History
Etymology
From Middle English, back-formation from dazed. Compare Old Norse dasask (“to become weary”), with reflexive suffix -sk, Swedish dasa (“lie idly”), and Icelandic dasask (“to make weary with cold”). Also compare Proto-Germanic *dusāną, to slumber. Alternatively from Middle Dutch dasen (“act silly”).
Across languages
Translations
54 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
шемет
(šemet)
— the state of being dazed
Bulgarian:
замаяност
(zamajanost)
— the state of being dazed
Finnish:
pökerrys
— the state of being dazed
Finnish:
hämmennys
— the state of being dazed
French:
stupéfaction
— the state of being dazed
German:
Benommenheit
— the state of being dazed
Hindi:
विस्मय
(vismay)
— the state of being dazed
Hindi:
आश्चर्य
(āścarya)
— the state of being dazed
Hungarian:
kábulat
— the state of being dazed
Italian:
trasognamento
— the state of being dazed
Portuguese:
aturdimento
— the state of being dazed
Portuguese:
atordoamento
— the state of being dazed
Romanian:
uluire
— the state of being dazed
Romanian:
stupefacție
— the state of being dazed
Romanian:
stupoare
— the state of being dazed
Russian:
ошеломле́ние
(ošelomlénije)
— the state of being dazed
Russian:
изумле́ние
(izumlénije)
— the state of being dazed
Russian:
оцепене́ние
(ocepenénije)
— the state of being dazed
Spanish:
aturdimiento
— the state of being dazed
Russian:
слюда́
(sljudá)
— a glittering stone
Bulgarian:
замайвам
(zamajvam)
— to stun or stupefy
Bulgarian:
зашеметявам
(zašemetjavam)
— to stun or stupefy
Catalan:
atordir
— to stun or stupefy
Chinese Mandarin:
使茫然
(shǐ mángrán)
— to stun or stupefy
Chinese Mandarin:
使發昏 /使发昏
(shǐ fāhūn)
— to stun or stupefy
Danish:
bedøve
— to stun or stupefy
Dutch:
versuffen
— to stun or stupefy
Finnish:
pökerryttää
— to stun or stupefy
Finnish:
huumata
— to stun or stupefy
French:
étourdir
— to stun or stupefy
French:
abasourdir
— to stun or stupefy
German:
betäuben
— to stun or stupefy
Hindi:
अचरज
(acraj)
— to stun or stupefy
Hungarian:
kábít
— to stun or stupefy
Hungarian:
elkábít
— to stun or stupefy
Ido:
konfuzeskar
— to stun or stupefy
Italian:
stordire
— to stun or stupefy
Japanese:
間誤付かせる
(migotsukaseru)
— to stun or stupefy
Māori:
whakahinamoe
— to stun or stupefy
Norwegian:
bedøve
— to stun or stupefy
Polish:
oszałamiać
— to stun or stupefy
Portuguese:
ofuscar
— to stun or stupefy
Portuguese:
aturdir
— to stun or stupefy
Portuguese:
atordoar
— to stun or stupefy
Romanian:
ului
— to stun or stupefy
Romanian:
stupefia
— to stun or stupefy
Romanian:
zăpăci
— to stun or stupefy
Russian:
ошеломля́ть
(ošelomljátʹ)
— to stun or stupefy
Russian:
ошеломи́ть
(ošelomítʹ)
— to stun or stupefy
Russian:
изумля́ть
(izumljátʹ)
— to stun or stupefy