Standard Lemma guide

dean

name · noun · verb · 38 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /diːn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːn
  • homophone: dean
  • [diːn]
  • [dĩːn]
  • dēn
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • homophone: deen
  • homophone: dene
  • homophone: 'dine
  • homophone: Dean
  • CMU ARPABET: D IY1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A title afforded to a dean.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname

A habitational surname from Middle English from Middle English dene “valley”.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A surname

A surname from Irish

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname

A surname from Scottish

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A surname

A surname originating as an occupation

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A surname

A surname transferred from the given name

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A male given name

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A male given name

A male given name transferred from the surname

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A male given name

A male given name originating as an occupation derived from the title.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A village and civil parish in Cumberland, Cumbria, previously in Allerdale borough (OS grid ref NY0725).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A hamlet in Lynton and Lynmouth parish, North Devon district, Devon (OS grid ref SS7048).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A hamlet in Trentishoe parish, North Devon district, Devon (OS grid ref SS6245).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A hamlet in West Down parish, North Devon district, Devon (OS grid ref SS5042).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A hamlet in Sixpenny Handley and Pentridge parish, east Dorset (OS grid ref ST9715).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A hamlet in Bishop's Waltham parish, Winchester district, Hampshire (OS grid ref SU5619).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

name

Meaning 16

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A hamlet in Sparsholt parish, Winchester district, Hampshire (OS grid ref SU4431).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

name

Meaning 17

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A locality between Water and Weir, Rossendale borough, Lancashire (OS grid ref SD8525).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

name

Meaning 18

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A hamlet in Spelsbury parish, West Oxfordshire district, Oxfordshire (OS grid ref SP3422).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

name

Meaning 19

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Any of various villages and hamlets in England:

A hamlet in Cranmore parish, Mendip district, Somerset (OS grid ref ST6744).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

name

Meaning 20

A placename:

A place in the United Kingdom:

Ellipsis of Dean Village: A neighbourhood, a former village in Edinburgh, Scotland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

name

Meaning 21

A placename:

A small township in the Shire of Hepburn, central Victoria, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

name

Meaning 22

A placename:

A small community in the Musquodoboit Valley, Nova Scotia, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

name

Meaning 23

A placename:

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Monterey County, California.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

name

Meaning 24

A placename:

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Appanoose County, Iowa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

name

Meaning 25

A placename:

A number of places in the United States:

A ghost town in Lander County, Nevada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

name

Meaning 26

A placename:

A number of places in the United States:

A township and village therein, in Cambria County, Pennsylvania.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

27

name

Meaning 27

A placename:

A number of places in the United States:

A minor city in Clay County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

28

noun

Meaning 28

A senior official in a college or university, who may be in charge of a division or faculty (for example, the dean of science) or have some other advisory or disciplinary function (for example, the dean of students).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

29

noun

Meaning 29

A dignitary or presiding officer in certain church bodies, especially an ecclesiastical dignitary, subordinate to a bishop, in charge of a chapter of canons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

30

noun

Meaning 30

The senior member of some group of people.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • dean of the diplomatic corps - a country's most senior ambassador
  • dean of the House - the longest-serving member of a legislature

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

31

noun

Meaning 31

A hill.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Sussex

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

32

noun

Meaning 32

Alternative form of dene.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northumbria, alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

33

verb

Meaning 33

To serve as a dean.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

34

verb

Meaning 34

To send (a student) to see the dean of a college or university.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, transitive

Qualifier: otherwise rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

35

noun

Meaning 35

an administrator in charge of a division of a university or college

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: academic administrator

36

noun

Meaning 36

(Roman Catholic Church) the head of the College of Cardinals

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cardinal

37

noun

Meaning 37

a man who is the senior member of a group

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he is the dean of foreign correspondents

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: doyen

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: elder, senior

38

noun

Meaning 38

United States film actor whose moody rebellious roles made him a cult figure (1931-1955)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: James Dean, James Byron Dean

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: actor, histrion, player, thespian, role player

History

Etymology

The surname or given name is of multiple origins, depending on context: * As an English surname, from Middle English dene (“valley”). * Also as an English surname, from the noun dean. Cognate to Deacon. * Also as an English surname, from the personal name Deyne, a rhyming form of Reynald (see Reginald). * As an Irish surname, variant of Deane. * As a Scottish surname, from Dean Castle in Kilmarnock, itself from the noun meaning valley. * Old English Dene (“Dane, Norseman”) * Hebrew דין (“law, judgment”) and Arabic دين (“way of life, creed”)

From Middle English den, deen (“dean”), from Anglo-Norman deen and continental Old French deien (modern French doyen), from Latin decānus. Doublet of doyen.

Related to den.

Across languages

Translations

86 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: դեկան (dekan) — senior official in college or university
  • Asturian: decanu — senior official in college or university
  • Azerbaijani: dekan — senior official in college or university
  • Bulgarian: дѐкан (dèkan) — senior official in college or university
  • Bulgarian: дека́н (dekán) — senior official in college or university
  • Catalan: degà — senior official in college or university
  • Chinese Mandarin: 院長 /院长 (yuànzhǎng) — senior official in college or university
  • Czech: děkan — senior official in college or university
  • Danish: dekan — senior official in college or university
  • Dutch: decaan — senior official in college or university
  • Dutch: deken — senior official in college or university
  • Esperanto: dekano — senior official in college or university
  • Finnish: dekaani — senior official in college or university
  • French: doyen — senior official in college or university
  • Georgian: დეკანი (deḳani) — senior official in college or university
  • German: Dekan — senior official in college or university
  • Greek: κοσμήτορας (kosmítoras) — senior official in college or university
  • Ancient Greek: κοσμήτωρ (kosmḗtōr) — senior official in college or university
  • Hindi: संकायाध्यक्ष (saṅkāyādhyakṣ) — senior official in college or university
  • Hungarian: dékán — senior official in college or university
  • Indonesian: dekan — senior official in college or university
  • Italian: decano — senior official in college or university
  • Italian: preside — senior official in college or university
  • Kashubian: dzekón — senior official in college or university
  • Khmer: ព្រឹទ្ធបុរស (prœ̆tthôbŏrsâ) — senior official in college or university
  • Macedonian: декан (dekan) — senior official in college or university
  • Norman: douoyen — senior official in college or university
  • Polish: dziekan — senior official in college or university
  • Polish: dziekanka — senior official in college or university
  • Portuguese: reitor — senior official in college or university
  • Romanian: decan — senior official in college or university
  • Russian: дека́н (dekán) — senior official in college or university
  • Slovene: dekan — senior official in college or university
  • Spanish: decano — senior official in college or university
  • Swahili: mudiri — senior official in college or university
  • Swedish: dekan — senior official in college or university
  • Swedish: dekanus — senior official in college or university
  • Tagalog: dalubpuno — senior official in college or university
  • Tagalog: dekano — senior official in college or university
  • Tetum: dekanu — senior official in college or university
  • Thai: คณบดี (ká-ná-bɔɔ-dii) — senior official in college or university
  • Turkish: dekan — senior official in college or university
  • Bulgarian: главен свещеник (glaven sveštenik) — church dignitary
  • Catalan: degà — church dignitary
  • Danish: domprovst — church dignitary
  • Dutch: deken — church dignitary
  • Esperanto: dekano — church dignitary
  • Finnish: dekaani — church dignitary
  • Finnish: rovasti — church dignitary
  • Friulian: dean — church dignitary
  • German: Dechant — church dignitary
  • German: Dekan — church dignitary
  • Hungarian: esperes — church dignitary
  • Hungarian: főesperes — church dignitary
  • Italian: decano — church dignitary
  • Middle English: den — church dignitary
  • Norwegian Bokmål: prost — church dignitary
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: prost — church dignitary
  • Occitan: degan — church dignitary
  • Polish: dziekan — church dignitary
  • Polish: dziekanka — church dignitary
  • Portuguese: deão — church dignitary
  • Portuguese: decano — church dignitary
  • Romanian: decan — church dignitary
  • Russian: благочи́нный (blagočínnyj) — church dignitary
  • Spanish: deán — church dignitary
  • Ukrainian: дека́н (dekán) — church dignitary
  • Venetan: degàn — church dignitary
  • Catalan: degà — senior member of a group
  • Dutch: deken — senior member of a group
  • Esperanto: dojeno — senior member of a group
  • Finnish: pää — senior member of a group
  • Finnish: vanhin — senior member of a group
  • French: doyen — senior member of a group
  • French: doyenne — senior member of a group
  • Hungarian: rangidős — senior member of a group
  • Hungarian: doyen — senior member of a group
  • Italian: decano — senior member of a group
  • Middle English: den — senior member of a group
  • Norman: douoyen — senior member of a group
  • Polish: dziekan — senior member of a group
  • Polish: dziekanka — senior member of a group
  • Swedish: doyen — senior member of a group
  • Swedish: ålderspresident — senior member of a group
  • Swedish: äldst till tjänsteåren — senior member of a group
  • Thai: คณบดี (ká-ná-bɔɔ-dii) — senior member of a group