Standard Lemma guide

debridement

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /deɪbɹiːdˈmɑ̃/
  • UK: /dɪˈbɹiːdmənt/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The removal of dead, damaged, or infected tissue to improve the healing potential of the remaining healthy tissue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The removal of the dental tartar that has accumulated over teeth, typically done using hand tools and ultrasound instruments.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: dentistry, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

surgical removal of foreign material and dead tissue from a wound in order to prevent infection and promote healing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: operation, surgery, surgical operation, surgical procedure, surgical process

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh1 Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Old French des- Middle French des- Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h1 Proto-Indo-European *déh1 Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-lbor. French dé- French bride Proto-Italic *-āzi ▲ Latin -ereinflu. Latin -āre Old French -ier Middle French -er French -er French brider French débrider Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Old French -ment Middle French -ment French -ment French débridementbor. English debridement Borrowed from French débridement.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: parage — the removal of dead, damaged, or infected tissue to improve the healing potential of the remaining healthy tissue
  • French: débridement — the removal of dead, damaged, or infected tissue to improve the healing potential of the remaining healthy tissue
  • Hungarian: sebtisztítás — the removal of dead, damaged, or infected tissue to improve the healing potential of the remaining healthy tissue
  • Indonesian: debridemen — the removal of dead, damaged, or infected tissue to improve the healing potential of the remaining healthy tissue