Standard Lemma guide

decadence

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈdɛkədəns/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D EH1 K AH0 D AH0 N S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration; decay

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The quality of being luxuriously self-indulgent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • the decadence of a five-star hotel

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: degeneracy, degeneration, decadency

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: abasement, degradation, abjection

History

Etymology

From French décadence, from Medieval Latin decadentia (“decay”), from *decadens (“decaying”), present participle of *decadere (“to decay”); see decay.

Across languages

Translations

64 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اضمحلال (iḍmiḥlāl) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Armenian: անկումայնություն (ankumaynutʻyun) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Armenian: անկում (ankum) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Bulgarian: упа́дък (upádǎk) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Bulgarian: декаде́нтство (dekadéntstvo) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Catalan: decadència — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Chinese Mandarin: 腐朽 (fǔxiǔ) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Chinese Mandarin: 墮落 /堕落 (duòluò) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Chinese Mandarin: 頹廢 /颓废 (tuífèi) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Cornish: legryas — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Czech: dekadence — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Czech: úpadek — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Danish: dekadence — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Danish: forfald — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Esperanto: dekadenco — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Finnish: dekadenssi — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Finnish: moraalinen mädännäisyys — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • French: décadence — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • French: décadentisme — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Georgian: დაკნინება (daḳnineba) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Georgian: დაქვეითება (dakveiteba) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Georgian: დაცემა (dacema) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Georgian: დეკადენტობა (deḳadenṭoba) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • German: Dekadenz — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Greek: κραιπάλη (kraipáli) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Greek: κατάπτωση (katáptosi) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Hindi: पतन (patan) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Hindi: ह्रास (hrās) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Hindi: ह्रासोन्मुखता (hrāsonmukhtā) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Hindi: क्षयिष्णुता (kṣayiṣṇutā) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Hindi: गिरावट (girāvaṭ) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Hungarian: hanyatlás — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Irish: meath — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Italian: decadenza — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Italian: decadentismo — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Japanese: デカダンス (dekadansu) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Japanese: 退廃 (taihai) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Kazakh: декаденттік (dekadenttık) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Kazakh: декадентшілдік (dekadentşıldık) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Korean: 데카당스 (dekadangseu) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Korean: 퇴폐 (toepye) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Lithuanian: núosmukis — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Macedonian: пропа́ѓање (propáǵanje) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Macedonian: декаде́нција (dekadéncija) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dekadanse — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dekadanse — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Portuguese: decadência — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Romanian: decadență — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Russian: декада́нс (dɛkadáns) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Russian: декаде́нтство (dɛkadɛ́ntstvo) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Russian: упа́дочничество (upádočničestvo) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Russian: упа́док (upádok) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Russian: упа́дничество (upádničestvo) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Serbo-Croatian: dekadencija — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Serbo-Croatian: dekadansa — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Serbo-Croatian: propadanje — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Slovene: dekadenca — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Spanish: decadencia — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Swedish: dekadans — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Swedish: förfall — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Thai: ความเสื่อมโทรม (kwaam-sʉ̀ʉam-soom) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Ukrainian: декада́нс (dekadáns) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Ukrainian: декаде́нтство (dekadéntstvo) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
  • Ukrainian: занепа́дництво (zanepádnyctvo) — state of moral or artistic decline or deterioration
Real reading context

decadence in complete knowledge articles