Colloquial Variant guide

declare

verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɪˈklɛə/
  • General-American: /dɪˈklɛɚ/
  • General-American: /dəˈklɛɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 K L EH1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To make clear, explain, interpret.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To assert or announce formally, officially, explicitly, or emphatically.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

Examples

  • He declared him innocent.
  • declare bankruptcy
  • declare victory
  • declare war
  • declare independence
  • declare an innings closed
  • I'll declare for the presidency.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disclose, make known, announce, forerun, blare, declare, herald, impart, publish, proclaim, promulgate, promulge

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To inform government customs or taxation officials of goods one is importing or of income, expenses, or other circumstances affecting one's taxes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disclose, make known, divulge

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To show one's cards in order to score.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: card-games, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

For a constituency in an election to officially announce the result

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: government, politics

Examples

  • Houghton and Sunderland South was the first constituency to declare in the 2015 general election.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

The decision of the captain to let the bowling side bat in test cricket to save time without being all out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Examples

  • He declared at 689-7.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To explicitly establish the existence of (a variable, function, etc.) without necessarily describing its content.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

Examples

  • The counter "i" was declared as an integer.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To declare war.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

Qualifier: grand strategy games

Examples

  • France declared on me, I'm finished!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To state that a thing shall happen or affirm a condition in the hopes of seeing it happen spiritually, in contrast to prayer which takes the form of a request.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: particularly Evangelicalism

Topics: Christianity

Examples

  • He prayed to God "please heal my sister", while she declared "I am healed in Jesus' name".

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

state firmly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He declared that he was innocent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: affirm, verify, assert, avow, aver, swan, swear

11

verb

Meaning 11

declare to be

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She was declared incompetent
  • judge held that the defendant was innocent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: adjudge, hold

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: evaluate, pass judgment, judge

Narrower terms: admit, acknowledge, superannuate, bastardize, bastardise, certify, call, beatify, canonize, canonise, saint, pronounce, label, judge, cancel, strike down, formalize, formalise

12

verb

Meaning 12

announce publicly or officially

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The President declared war

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: announce

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: state, say, tell

Narrower terms: promulgate

13

verb

Meaning 13

proclaim one's support, sympathy, or opinion for or against

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • His wife declared at once for moving to the West Coast

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: proclaim, exclaim, promulgate

14

verb

Meaning 14

state emphatically and authoritatively

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He declared that he needed more money to carry out the task he was charged with

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: state, say, tell

Narrower terms: plead, profess, condemn, consecrate, bless, hallow, sanctify, account, answer for, propose, suggest, advise, promise, assure, take the Fifth, take the Fifth Amendment, sentence, doom, proclaim, exclaim, promulgate, affirm, verify, assert, avow, aver, swan, swear, depose, depone, testify, attest, take the stand, bear witness, decree, opine, speak up, speak out, animadvert, sound off, count out

15

verb

Meaning 15

make a declaration (of dutiable goods) to a customs official

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Do you have anything to declare?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: state, say, tell

16

verb

Meaning 16

designate (a trump suit or no-trump) with the final bid of a hand

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: play

17

verb

Meaning 17

authorize payments of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • declare dividends

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: authorize, authorise, pass, clear

History

Etymology

From Middle English declaren, from Old French declarer, from Latin dēclārō (“to make clear”), from dē- + clārus (“clear”).

Across languages

Translations

149 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: selittää — to make clear, explain
  • French: expliquer — to make clear, explain
  • Galician: explicar — to make clear, explain
  • Hungarian: értelmez — to make clear, explain
  • Hungarian: kifejt — to make clear, explain
  • Hungarian: megmagyaráz — to make clear, explain
  • Spanish: explicar — to make clear, explain
  • Spanish: aclarar — to make clear, explain
  • Belarusian: дэкларава́ць (deklaravácʹ) — to make a declaration
  • Bulgarian: декларирам (deklariram) — to make a declaration
  • Catalan: declarar — to make a declaration
  • Chinese Cantonese: 宣布 (syun1 bou3) — to make a declaration
  • Hakka Chinese: 宣布 (siên-pu) — to make a declaration
  • Chinese: 宣布 (soan-pò͘) — to make a declaration
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宣布 (xuānbù) — to make a declaration
  • Czech: deklarovat — to make a declaration
  • Danish: proklamere — to make a declaration
  • Danish: erklære — to make a declaration
  • Dutch: verklaren — to make a declaration
  • Esperanto: deklari — to make a declaration
  • Estonian: kuulutama — to make a declaration
  • Finnish: julistaa — to make a declaration
  • Finnish: ilmoittaa — to make a declaration
  • Finnish: tullata — to make a declaration
  • French: déclarer — to make a declaration
  • Galician: declarar — to make a declaration
  • German: bekanntmachen — to make a declaration
  • German: bekanntgeben — to make a declaration
  • German: deklarieren — to make a declaration
  • Gothic: 𐌼𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (mērjan) — to make a declaration
  • Greek: ανακοινώνω (anakoinóno) — to make a declaration
  • Ancient Greek: ἀποφαίνω (apophaínō) — to make a declaration
  • Hungarian: kijelent — to make a declaration
  • Ido: deklarar — to make a declaration
  • Italian: dichiarare — to make a declaration
  • Japanese: 宣言する (sengen suru) — to make a declaration
  • Kazakh: мәлімдеу (mälımdeu) — to make a declaration
  • Kazakh: білдіру (bıldıru) — to make a declaration
  • Kazakh: жариялау (jariälau) — to make a declaration
  • Kazakh: ашық айту (aşyq aitu) — to make a declaration
  • Latin: dēclārō — to make a declaration
  • Latin: ēloquor — to make a declaration
  • Lingala: sakola — to make a declaration
  • Māori: whakapuaki — to make a declaration
  • Mauritian Creole: deklare — to make a declaration
  • Norman: dêcliather — to make a declaration
  • Old English: ānemnan — to make a declaration
  • Polish: deklarować — to make a declaration
  • Polish: zadeklarować — to make a declaration
  • Portuguese: declarar — to make a declaration
  • Romanian: declara — to make a declaration
  • Russian: деклари́ровать (deklarírovatʹ) — to make a declaration
  • Russian: объявля́ть (obʺjavljátʹ) — to make a declaration
  • Sanskrit: शंसति (śaṃsati) — to make a declaration
  • Spanish: declarar — to make a declaration
  • Swedish: deklarera — to make a declaration
  • Thai: เปิดเผย (bpə̀ət-pə̌əi) — to make a declaration
  • Turkish: beyan etmek — to make a declaration
  • Turkish: deklare etmek — to make a declaration
  • Turkish: ilan etmek — to make a declaration
  • Ukrainian: декларува́ти (deklaruváty) — to make a declaration
  • Ukrainian: оголо́шувати (oholóšuvaty) — to make a declaration
  • Zazaki: êlan kerden — to make a declaration
  • Bulgarian: провъзгласявам (provǎzglasjavam) — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Bulgarian: заявявам (zajavjavam) — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Catalan: declarar — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宣布 (xuānbù) — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Dutch: verklaren — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Finnish: julistaa — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Finnish: ilmoittaa — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • French: déclarer — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Galician: declarar — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • German: ausrufen — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • German: aussagen — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • German: erklären — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Hungarian: nyilvánít — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Hungarian: kinyilvánít — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Italian: dichiarare — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Korean: 선언하다 (seoneonhada) — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Latin: eloquor — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Norman: dêcliather — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Portuguese: declarar — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Romanian: declara — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Swedish: deklarera — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Ukrainian: декларува́ти (deklaruváty) — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Ukrainian: заявля́ти (zajavljáty) — to announce one's support, choice, opinion, etc
  • Latin: eloquor — cricket: for the captain of the batting side to announce the innings complete
  • Belarusian: аб'яўля́ць (abʺjawljácʹ) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Belarusian: аб'яві́ць (abʺjavícʹ) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Belarusian: дэкларава́ць (deklaravácʹ) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Bulgarian: обявявам (objavjavam) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Bulgarian: заявявам (zajavjavam) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宣布 (xuānbù) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Dutch: verklaren — to announce something formally or officially
  • Finnish: julistaa — to announce something formally or officially
  • Finnish: ilmoittaa — to announce something formally or officially
  • French: déclarer — to announce something formally or officially
  • Galician: declarar — to announce something formally or officially
  • German: bekanntmachen — to announce something formally or officially
  • German: bekanntgeben — to announce something formally or officially
  • German: deklarieren — to announce something formally or officially
  • German: verkünden — to announce something formally or officially
  • Greek: δηλώνω (dilóno) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Ancient Greek: ἀποφαίνω (apophaínō) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Hungarian: nyilatkozik — to announce something formally or officially
  • Hungarian: kijelent — to announce something formally or officially
  • Hungarian: kinyilvánít — to announce something formally or officially
  • Italian: dichiarare — to announce something formally or officially
  • Latin: eloquor — to announce something formally or officially
  • Māori: whakapuaki — to announce something formally or officially
  • Norman: dêcliather (Jerey) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Polish: deklarować — to announce something formally or officially
  • Polish: zadeklarować — to announce something formally or officially
  • Portuguese: declarar — to announce something formally or officially
  • Romanian: declara — to announce something formally or officially
  • Russian: объявля́ть (obʺjavljátʹ) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Scottish Gaelic: gairm — to announce something formally or officially
  • Swedish: deklarera — to announce something formally or officially
  • Thai: ประกาศ (bprà-gàat) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Ukrainian: оголо́шувати (oholóšuvaty) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Ukrainian: заявля́ти (zajavljáty) — to announce something formally or officially
  • Vietnamese: ban bố — to announce something formally or officially
  • Vietnamese: ban hành — to announce something formally or officially
  • Vietnamese: tuyên bố — to announce something formally or officially
  • Chinese Mandarin: 宣布 (xuānbù) — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Dutch: verklaren — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Finnish: julistaa — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Finnish: vakuuttaa — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • French: déclarer — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Galician: declarar — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • German: feststellen — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • German: deklarieren — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • German: erklären — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Hungarian: kijelent — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Hungarian: nyilatkozik — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Italian: dichiarare — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Latin: eloquor — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Norman: dêcliather — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Portuguese: declarar — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Swedish: deklarera — to affirm or state something emphatically
  • Bulgarian: декларирам (deklariram) — to make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable.
  • Dutch: aangeven — to make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable.
  • Finnish: tullata — to make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable.
  • Finnish: ilmoittaa — to make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable.
  • German: verzollen — to make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable.
  • Latin: eloquor — to make outstanding debts, e.g. taxes, payable.
  • Danish: erklære — in programming
  • Finnish: esitellä — in programming
  • Hungarian: deklarál — in programming