Standard Lemma guide

decolonize

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /diːˈkɒlənaɪz/

1

verb

Meaning 1

To release from the status of colony; to allow a colony to become independent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To reverse the colonization of, i.e. to grant back autonomy to a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: human-sciences, sciences, social-science, social-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

grant independence to (a former colony)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • West Africa was decolonized in the early 1960's

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: decolonise

Antonyms: colonize

Broader terms: liberate, set free

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h1 Proto-Indo-European *déh1 Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-der. English de- English colonize English decolonize From de- + colonize.

Across languages

Translations

12 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: descolonitzar — to release from the status of colony
  • Chinese Mandarin: 去殖民化 (qùzhímínhuà) — to release from the status of colony
  • Chinese Mandarin: 使非殖民化 (shǐ fēizhímínhuà) — to release from the status of colony
  • Danish: afkolonisere — to release from the status of colony
  • French: décoloniser — to release from the status of colony
  • Italian: decolonizzare — to release from the status of colony
  • Portuguese: descolonizar — to release from the status of colony
  • Russian: деколонизи́ровать (dekolonizírovatʹ) — to release from the status of colony
  • Spanish: descolonizar — to release from the status of colony
  • Tagalog: hisakupin — to release from the status of colony
  • Ukrainian: деколонізува́ти (dekolonizuváty) — to release from the status of colony
  • Ukrainian: деколонізо́вувати (dekolonizóvuvaty) — to release from the status of colony