verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/dɪˈkɹaɪ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -aɪ
CMU ARPABET:D IH0 K R AY1
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To denounce as harmful.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To blame for ills.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
C. 1600, from Middle French decrier (“to denigrate; depreciate”), from Old French descrier (“to shout”) (modern décrier). Doublet of descry. The pejorative meaning had not been present in the Middle English loan, but it was present in the French word from at least the 13th century, with a meaning of "to denigrate; depreciate; to announce the depreciation or suppression of a currency", presumably from the interpretation of de- as meaning "down, inferior".
Across languages
Translations
47 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
заклеймявам
(zaklejmjavam)
— to denounce as harmful
Chinese Mandarin:
责难
(zénàn)
— to denounce as harmful
Czech:
odsuzovat
— to denounce as harmful
Czech:
ostře kritizovat
— to denounce as harmful
Czech:
hanit
— to denounce as harmful
Czech:
zavrhovat
— to denounce as harmful
Dutch:
laken
— to denounce as harmful
Finnish:
halventaa
— to denounce as harmful
Finnish:
saattaa huonoon valoon
— to denounce as harmful
French:
décrier
— to denounce as harmful
French:
dénoncer
— to denounce as harmful
German:
herabsetzen
— to denounce as harmful
German:
schlechtmachen
— to denounce as harmful
German:
in Verruf bringen
— to denounce as harmful
Hebrew:
גינה
(giná)
— to denounce as harmful
Italian:
denunciare
— to denounce as harmful
Kazakh:
айыптау
(aiyptau)
— to denounce as harmful
Kazakh:
әшкерелеу
(äşkereleu)
— to denounce as harmful
Kazakh:
сөгу
(sögu)
— to denounce as harmful
Māori:
whakahahani
— to denounce as harmful
Portuguese:
denunciar
— to denounce as harmful
Romanian:
denunța
— to denounce as harmful
Romanian:
blama
— to denounce as harmful
Romanian:
înfiera
— to denounce as harmful
Romanian:
condamna
— to denounce as harmful
Russian:
осужда́ть
(osuždátʹ)
— to denounce as harmful
Russian:
порица́ть
(poricátʹ)
— to denounce as harmful
Russian:
хули́ть
(xulítʹ)
— to denounce as harmful
Russian:
ста́вить в вину
(stávitʹ v vinu)
— to denounce as harmful
Swedish:
fördöma
— to denounce as harmful
Turkish:
yermek
— to denounce as harmful
Turkish:
zemmetmek
— to denounce as harmful
Bulgarian:
порицавам
(poricavam)
— to blame for ills
Chinese Mandarin:
诋毁
(dǐhuǐ)
— to blame for ills
Chinese Mandarin:
诽谤
(fěibàng)
— to blame for ills