Standard Lemma guide

defenestration

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɪˌfɛnɪˈstɹeɪʃ(ə)n/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌdiː-/
  • General-American: /diˌfɛnəˈstɹeɪʃən/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • rhymes with -ɪʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: D IY0 F EH2 N EH0 S T R EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of throwing something or especially someone out of a window, especially lethally.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The high-profile removal of a person from an organization.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The high-profile removal of a person from an organization.

to eliminate from a contest or sport championship

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, countable, figuratively, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The act of removing the Microsoft Windows operating system from a computer in order to install an alternative one.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, humorous, uncountable

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the act of throwing someone or something out of a window

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ejection, exclusion, expulsion, riddance

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin dē Etruscan *𐌚𐌍𐌄𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌀 (*fnestra)bor.? Latin fenestra Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiō New Latin dēfenestrātiōder. English defenestration From New Latin defenestratio, from dē (“from; out”) + fenestra (“window”) + -atio (suffix indicating an action or process); compare Middle French défenestrer (modern French défenestrer), défenestration, Italian defenestrazione and German Fenstersturz. The verb defenestrate was formed later.

Across languages

Translations

51 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: الرَّمْيُ مِنَ النَّافِذَة (ar-ramyu mina an-nāfiḏa) — act of throwing out a window
  • Asturian: defenestración — act of throwing out a window
  • Carpathian Rusyn: дефенестрация (defenestracyja) — act of throwing out a window
  • Catalan: defenestració — act of throwing out a window
  • Chinese Mandarin: 拋出窗外 /抛出窗外 (pāochū chuāngwài) — act of throwing out a window
  • Chinese Mandarin: 拋窗 /抛窗 (pāochuāng) — act of throwing out a window
  • Chinese Mandarin: 擲窗 /掷窗 (zhìchuāng) — act of throwing out a window
  • Czech: defenestrace — act of throwing out a window
  • Danish: vinduesudsmidning — act of throwing out a window
  • Danish: defenestrering — act of throwing out a window
  • Dutch: defenestratie — act of throwing out a window
  • Esperanto: trafenestrigo — act of throwing out a window
  • Estonian: defenestratsioon — act of throwing out a window
  • Finnish: ikkunasta heittäminen — act of throwing out a window
  • Finnish: defenestraatio — act of throwing out a window
  • French: défenestration — act of throwing out a window
  • Galician: defenestración — act of throwing out a window
  • German: Fenstersturz — act of throwing out a window
  • German: Defenestration — act of throwing out a window
  • Greek: εκπαραθύρωση (ekparathýrosi) — act of throwing out a window
  • Indonesian: defenestrasi — act of throwing out a window
  • Interlingua: defenestration — act of throwing out a window
  • Italian: defenestrazione — act of throwing out a window
  • Japanese: 窓外放出 (sōgai hōshutsu) — act of throwing out a window
  • Japanese: 窓外放擲 (sōgai hōteki) — act of throwing out a window
  • Latin: defenestratio — act of throwing out a window
  • Latvian: defenestrācija — act of throwing out a window
  • Lithuanian: defenestracija — act of throwing out a window
  • Macedonian: дефенестра́ција (defenestrácija) — act of throwing out a window
  • Norwegian Bokmål: defenestrasjon — act of throwing out a window
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: defenestrasjon — act of throwing out a window
  • Polish: defenestracja — act of throwing out a window
  • Portuguese: defenestração — act of throwing out a window
  • Romanian: defenestrație — act of throwing out a window
  • Russian: дефенестра́ция (defenestrácija) — act of throwing out a window
  • Serbo-Croatian: дефенестра́ција — act of throwing out a window
  • Serbo-Croatian: defenestrácija — act of throwing out a window
  • Slovak: defenestrácia — act of throwing out a window
  • Slovene: defenestracija — act of throwing out a window
  • Spanish: defenestración — act of throwing out a window
  • Swedish: defenestrering — act of throwing out a window
  • Swedish: defenestration — act of throwing out a window
  • Swedish: fönsterutkastning — act of throwing out a window
  • Swedish: fönsterstörtning — act of throwing out a window
  • Thai: การโยนออกนอกหน้าต่าง (gaan yohn òk nôk nâa dtàang) — act of throwing out a window
  • Turkish: defenestrasyon — act of throwing out a window
  • Ukrainian: дефенестра́ція (defenestrácija) — act of throwing out a window
  • Welsh: diffenestriad — act of throwing out a window
  • German: Entlassung — high-profile removal of a person from an organization
  • German: Absetzung — high-profile removal of a person from an organization
  • Swedish: störtning — high-profile removal of a person from an organization