Standard Lemma guide

degradation

noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌdɛɡɹəˈdeɪʃən/
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D EH2 G R AH0 D EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing; a lowering from one's standing or rank in office or society

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abasement

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation; baseness; moral, physical, or intellectual degeneracy; disgrace; abasement; debasement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: debauchment, depravement, perversion, abasement, adulteration, corruption, debasement, defilement, depravation, impurification, pollution, profanation

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: debasement, worsening, aggravation, corruption, degeneration, degradation, deterioration, devolution, embasement, exacerbation, ruining, withering, wrecking

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A gradual wearing down or wasting, as of rocks and banks, by the action of water, frost etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A deleterious change in the chemical structure, physical properties or appearance of a material from natural or artificial exposure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The state or condition of a species or group which exhibits degraded forms; degeneration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Arrest of development, or degeneration of any organ, or of the body as a whole.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • muscle degradation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The gradual breakdown of components of a material, as a result of a natural element, i.e.: heat, cold and wind.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

changing to a lower state (a less respected state)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: debasement

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change of state

Narrower terms: dehumanization, dehumanisation, brutalization, brutalisation, animalization, animalisation, barbarization, barbarisation, bastardization, bastardisation, corruption, subversion, demoralization, demoralisation, stultification, constipation, impairment, deadening, popularization, popularisation, vulgarization, vulgarisation, profanation, humiliation, abasement

10

noun

Meaning 10

a low or downcast state- H.L.Menchken

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • each confession brought her into an attitude of abasement

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abasement, abjection

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: humiliation

Narrower terms: degeneracy, degeneration, decadence, decadency, depth

History

Etymology

From French dégradation. Morphologically degrade + -ation.

Across languages

Translations

56 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: понижаване (ponižavane) — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Bulgarian: упадък (upadǎk) — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Bulgarian: деградация (degradacija) — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Danish: degradering — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Esperanto: degradado — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Finnish: heikentyminen — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • French: dégradation — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • German: Degradierung — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Greek: υποβάθμιση (ypováthmisi) — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Greek: υποβιβασμός (ypovivasmós) — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Indonesian: degradasi — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Italian: abiezione — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Polish: poniżenie — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Polish: degradacja — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Portuguese: degradação — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Romagnol: abieziôn — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Romanian: degradare — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Romanian: retrogradare — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Romanian: înjosire — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Russian: пониже́ние (ponižénije) — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Russian: упа́док (upádok) — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Russian: деграда́ция (degradácija) — act of reducing in rank, character, or reputation, or of abasing
  • Bulgarian: падение (padenie) — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Finnish: alennustila — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Finnish: rappio — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Greek: εξαθλίωση (exathlíosi) — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Greek: ξεπεσμός (xepesmós) — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Polish: degradacja — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Portuguese: declínio — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Romanian: degradare — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Russian: паде́ние (padénije) — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Russian: разжа́лование (razžálovanije) — state of being reduced in rank, character, or reputation
  • Armenian: անկում (ankum) — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Bulgarian: упадък (upadǎk) — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Danish: fald — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Finnish: rappeutuminen — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Finnish: pilaantuminen — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Greek: εκφυλισμός (ekfylismós) — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Polish: degradacja — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Portuguese: degeneração — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Portuguese: deterioração — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Romanian: deteriorare — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Romanian: stricare — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Russian: упа́док (upádok) — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Ukrainian: деграда́ція (dehradácija) — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Ukrainian: зане́пад (zanépad) — diminution or reduction of strength, efficacy, or value; degeneration; deterioration
  • Finnish: rappeutuminen — gradual wearing down or wasting, as of rocks and banks
  • Finnish: pilaantuminen — gradual wearing down or wasting, as of rocks and banks
  • Greek: αποσάθρωση (aposáthrosi) — gradual wearing down or wasting, as of rocks and banks
  • Indonesian: degradasi — gradual wearing down or wasting, as of rocks and banks
  • Malay: penyahgredan — gradual wearing down or wasting, as of rocks and banks
  • Bulgarian: израждане (izraždane) — state or condition of a species or group which exhibits degraded forms; degeneration
  • Finnish: rappeutuminen — state or condition of a species or group which exhibits degraded forms; degeneration
  • Greek: εκφυλισμός (ekfylismós) — state or condition of a species or group which exhibits degraded forms; degeneration
  • Polish: degradacja — state or condition of a species or group which exhibits degraded forms; degeneration
  • Finnish: rappeutuminen — arrest of development, or degeneration of any organ, or of the body as a whole
Real reading context

degradation in complete knowledge articles