Standard Lemma guide

demanding

adj · noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /dəˈmændɪŋ/
  • rhymes with -ɑːndɪŋ
  • rhymes with -ændɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 M AE1 N D IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Requiring much endurance, strength, or patience.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • This bike is built to withstand even the most demanding terrain.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: challenging, exigent, taxing, fussy

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Making great demands in terms of quality, quantity, accuracy or other criteria; difficult to satisfy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: see Thesaurus:fastidious
  • Our wines will satisfy even the most demanding of connoisseurs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exacting, authoritarian, autocratic, bossy, coercive, commanding, controlling, demanding, despotic, dictatorial, dominant, domineering, forceful, harsh, heavy-handed, iron-fisted, iron-handed, monocratic, obtrusive, oppressive, overbearing, strict, tyrannical, anal-retentive, choosy, conscientious, dainty, fastidious, finical, finicking, finickity, finicky, finikin, fussy, hypercritical, lily-handed, meticulous, niggly, nitpickish, nit-picky, nitty, overcritical, overscrupulous, particular, pedantic, pernickety, persnickety, picky

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The act of making a demand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

present participle and gerund of demand

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

requiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort and skill

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • found the job very demanding
  • a baby can be so demanding

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: undemanding

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h1 Proto-Indo-European *déh1 Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *(s)meh2-der. Proto-Italic *manus Proto-Indo-European *dheh1- Proto-Indo-European *dhéh1tder. Proto-Italic *-ðō Proto-Italic *manuðō Latin mandō Latin dēmandō Old French demanderbor. Middle English demaunden English demand English -ing English demanding From demand + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

40 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: напрегнат (napregnat) — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Catalan: exigent — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Czech: náročný — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Finnish: vaativa — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • French: éprouvant — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • French: exigeant — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Galician: esixente — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Greek: απαιτητικός (apaititikós) — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Hungarian: megerőltető — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Hungarian: nehéz — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Hungarian: fárasztó — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Hungarian: munkaigényes — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Japanese: きつい (kitsui) — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Norman: exigeant — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Norwegian Bokmål: krevende — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Polish: wymagający — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Russian: тре́бующий уси́лий (trébujuščij usílij) — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Russian: напряжённый (naprjažónnyj) — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Spanish: exigente — requiring much endurance, strength, or patience
  • Bulgarian: взискателен (vziskatelen) — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Bulgarian: придирчив (pridirčiv) — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Dutch: veeleisend — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Finnish: vaatelias — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Finnish: vaativa — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Finnish: tarkka — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • French: exigeant — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Galician: esixente — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • German: anspruchsvoll — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • German: wählerisch — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Greek: απαιτητικός (apaititikós) — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Hungarian: igényes — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Hungarian: szigorú — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Hungarian: nagyigényű — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Hungarian: kényes — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Polish: wymagający — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Russian: тре́бовательный (trébovatelʹnyj) — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Russian: взыска́тельный (vzyskátelʹnyj) — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Spanish: exigente — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Ukrainian: вимогли́вий (vymohlývyj) — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
  • Ukrainian: вибагли́вий (vybahlývyj) — making great demands; difficult to satisfy
Real reading context

demanding in complete knowledge articles