Standard Lemma guide

demimonde

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɛmiːmɒnd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈdɛmiˌmɑnd/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A class of women maintained by wealthy protectors; female courtesans or prostitutes as a group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: chiefly historical (19th-century France)

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A group having little respect or reputation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • the literary demimonde

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A member of such a class or group of persons.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a class of woman not considered respectable because of indiscreet or promiscuous behavior

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: class, stratum, social class, socio-economic class

History

Etymology

Borrowed from French demi-monde (literally “half-world”), from demi (“half”) + monde (“world; people”); possibly coined by French author and playwright Alexandre Dumas fils as the title of a comedic play, Le Demi Monde (1855): see the quotation from 1864.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • French: demi-monde — class of women maintained by wealthy protectors
  • German: Milieu — class of women maintained by wealthy protectors
  • Greek: ημίκοσμος (imíkosmos) — class of women maintained by wealthy protectors
  • Romanian: lume interlopă — class of women maintained by wealthy protectors
  • Romanian: prostituție — class of women maintained by wealthy protectors
  • Russian: демимонденки (demimondenki) — class of women maintained by wealthy protectors
  • Russian: полусве́т (polusvét) — class of women maintained by wealthy protectors
  • Czech: polosvět — group having little respect or reputation
  • German: Halbwelt — group having little respect or reputation
  • Polish: półświatek — group having little respect or reputation