Standard Lemma guide

democracy

name · noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɪˈmɒk.ɹə.si/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American, dialectal: /dɪˈmɑ.kɹə.si/ of Canada
  • New-Jersey: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, dialectal: /dɪˈmɒk.ɹə.si/ of the US
  • Australian: /dɪˈmɔk.ɹə.si/
  • New-Zealand: /dəˈmɒk.ɹə.si/
  • New-Zealand: [dəˈmɔ̟k.ɹə.si]
  • rhymes with -ɒkɹəsi
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 M AA1 K R AH0 S IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The Democratic Party.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Rule by the people, especially as a form of government, such as

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Rule by the people, especially as a form of government, such as:

A form of government where the people elect representatives who propose and approve laws and administer the government on their behalf (representative democracy).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Rule by the people, especially as a form of government, such as:

A form of government where the people vote directly on laws and government decisions (direct democracy).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A government under the direct or representative rule of the people of its jurisdiction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: government

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A state with a democratic system of government.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • Some countries which were originally monarchies, like the UK, have maintained their status as monarchies whilst also becoming democracies in the modern era; others, like France, completely disposed of their monarchies when they became democracies.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Belief in political freedom and equality; the "spirit of democracy".

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

the doctrine that the numerical majority of an organized group can make decisions binding on the whole group

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: majority rule

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: doctrine, philosophy, philosophical system, school of thought, ism

9

noun

Meaning 9

the political orientation of those who favor government by the people or by their elected representatives

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: political orientation, ideology, political theory

10

noun

Meaning 10

a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: republic, commonwealth

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: political system, form of government

Narrower terms: Weimar Republic, parliamentary democracy

History

Etymology

From Middle French democratie (French démocratie), from Medieval Latin dēmocratia, from Ancient Greek δημοκρᾰτῐ́ᾱ (dēmokrătĭ́ā). By surface analysis, demo- (“people”) + -cracy (“rule”).

Across languages

Translations

285 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: demokrasie — rule by the people
  • Albanian: demokraci — rule by the people
  • Albanian: demokracia — rule by the people
  • Amharic: ዴሞክራሲ (demokrasi) — rule by the people
  • Arabic: دِيمُقْرَاطِيَّة (dīmuqrāṭiyya) — rule by the people
  • Armenian: ժողովրդավարություն (žoġovrdavarutʻyun) — rule by the people
  • Armenian: դեմոկրատիա (demokratia) — rule by the people
  • Aromanian: dimucratsii — rule by the people
  • Aromanian: dimucratsie — rule by the people
  • Aromanian: dimucrãtsii — rule by the people
  • Aromanian: dimucrãtsie — rule by the people
  • Aromanian: dimucratsia — rule by the people
  • Aromanian: dimucrãtsia — rule by the people
  • Assamese: গণতন্ত্ৰ (gonotontro) — rule by the people
  • Asturian: democracia — rule by the people
  • Azerbaijani: demokratiya — rule by the people
  • Azerbaijani: demokrasi — rule by the people
  • Bashkir: демократия (demokratiya) — rule by the people
  • Basque: demokrazia — rule by the people
  • Belarusian: дэмакра́тыя (demakrátyja) — rule by the people
  • Belarusian: народаўла́ддзе (narodawláddzje) — rule by the people
  • Bengali: গণতন্ত্র (gonotontro) — rule by the people
  • Bulgarian: демокра́ция (demokrácija) — rule by the people
  • Bulgarian: народовла́стие (narodovlástie) — rule by the people
  • Burmese: ဒီမိုကရေစီ (dimuika.reci) — rule by the people
  • Buryat: арадшалал (aradšalal) — rule by the people
  • Buryat: демократи (djemokrati) — rule by the people
  • Carpathian Rusyn: демокра́ція (demokrácija) — rule by the people
  • Catalan: democràcia — rule by the people
  • Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵓⵜ (tugdut) — rule by the people
  • Chechen: демократи (demokrati) — rule by the people
  • Chinese Cantonese: 民主 (man4 zyu2) — rule by the people
  • Chinese Cantonese: 民主主義 /民主主义 (man4 zyu2 zyu2 ji6) — rule by the people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 民主 (mínzhǔ) — rule by the people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 民主主義 /民主主义 (mínzhǔzhǔyì) — rule by the people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 得莫克拉西 (démòkèlāxī) — rule by the people
  • Chuvash: демократи (demokrat̬i) — rule by the people
  • Cornish: demokratieth — rule by the people
  • Cornish: gwerinieth — rule by the people
  • Crimean Tatar: demokratiya — rule by the people
  • Czech: demokracie — rule by the people
  • Danish: demokrati — rule by the people
  • Dhivehi: ޑިމޮކްރަސީ (ḍimok̊rasī) — rule by the people
  • Dinka: agɛmkɔckedhiɛ — rule by the people
  • Dutch: democratie — rule by the people
  • Esperanto: demokratio — rule by the people
  • Estonian: demokraatia — rule by the people
  • Faroese: fólkaræði — rule by the people
  • Finnish: kansanvalta — rule by the people
  • Finnish: demokratia — rule by the people
  • French: démocratie — rule by the people
  • Galician: democracia — rule by the people
  • Georgian: დემოკრატია (demoḳraṭia) — rule by the people
  • German: Demokratie — rule by the people
  • German: Volksherrschaft — rule by the people
  • Greek: δημοκρατία (dimokratía) — rule by the people
  • Ancient Greek: δημοκρατία (dēmokratía) — rule by the people
  • Greenlandic: demokrati — rule by the people
  • Gujarati: લોકશાહી (lokśāhī) — rule by the people
  • Gujarati: પ્રજાતંત્ર (prajātantra) — rule by the people
  • Hausa: dimokuraɗiyya — rule by the people
  • Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה (demokrátya) — rule by the people
  • Hindi: लोकतंत्र (loktantra) — rule by the people
  • Hindi: जम्हूरियत (jamhūriyat) — rule by the people
  • Hindi: जनतंत्र (jantantra) — rule by the people
  • Hindi: प्रजातंत्र (prajātantra) — rule by the people
  • Hindi: लोकशाही (lokśāhī) — rule by the people
  • Hungarian: demokrácia — rule by the people
  • Icelandic: lýðræði — rule by the people
  • Ido: demokratio — rule by the people
  • Indonesian: demokrasi — rule by the people
  • Irish: daonlathas — rule by the people
  • Italian: democrazia — rule by the people
  • Japanese: 民主主義 (minshushugi) — rule by the people
  • Japanese: 民主 (minshu) — rule by the people
  • Japanese: デモクラシー (demokurashī) — rule by the people
  • Kalmyk: демократь (demokratʹ) — rule by the people
  • Kannada: ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವ (prajāprabhutva) — rule by the people
  • S'gaw Karen: ဒံၣ်မိၣ်ခြ့ၣ်စံၣ် (deè moh̀ khraỳ seè) — rule by the people
  • Kazakh: демократия (demokratiä) — rule by the people
  • Kazakh: халық билігі (xalyq bilıgı) — rule by the people
  • Khmer: ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ (prɑciəthɨppaʼtay) — rule by the people
  • Korean: 민주주의 (minjujuui) — rule by the people
  • Korean: 데모크라시 (demokeurasi) — rule by the people
  • Korean: 민주 (minju) — rule by the people
  • Central Kurdish: دیموکراتیەت (dîmukratyet) — rule by the people
  • Northern Kurdish: demokrasî — rule by the people
  • Kyrgyz: демократия (demokratiya) — rule by the people
  • Kyrgyz: элбийлик (elbiylik) — rule by the people
  • Ladino: demokrasia — rule by the people
  • Lao: ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ (pa sā thi pa tai) — rule by the people
  • Latin: imperium populī — rule by the people
  • Latin: dēmocratia — rule by the people
  • Latvian: demokrātija — rule by the people
  • Ligurian: democraçîa — rule by the people
  • Lithuanian: demokratija — rule by the people
  • Macedonian: демокра́тија (demokrátija) — rule by the people
  • Malay: demokrasi — rule by the people
  • Malayalam: ജനാധിപത്യം (janādhipatyaṁ) — rule by the people
  • Maltese: demokrazija — rule by the people
  • Manx: deynlaght — rule by the people
  • Marathi: लोकशाही (lokśāhī) — rule by the people
  • Central Melanau: demokrasi — rule by the people
  • Mongolian: ардчилал (ardčilal) — rule by the people
  • Mongolian: ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ (aradčilal) — rule by the people
  • Moore: nin-bui-naam — rule by the people
  • Nepali: प्रजातन्त्र (prajātantra) — rule by the people
  • Nepali: लोकतन्त्र (loktantra) — rule by the people
  • Norman: démocratie — rule by the people
  • Norwegian Bokmål: demokrati — rule by the people
  • Norwegian Bokmål: folkestyre — rule by the people
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: demokrati — rule by the people
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: folkestyre — rule by the people
  • Occitan: democracia — rule by the people
  • Odia: ଗଣତନ୍ତ୍ର (gaṇatantra) — rule by the people
  • Pali: pajādhipateyya — rule by the people
  • Pali: lokādhipateyya — rule by the people
  • Pannonian Rusyn: демократия (demokratija) — rule by the people
  • Pashto: دموکراسي (demokrāsi) — rule by the people
  • Pashto: ولسواله (wolǝswāla) — rule by the people
  • Pashto: ولسواکي (wolǝswāki) — rule by the people
  • Pashto: ډېموکراسي (ḍemokrāsi) — rule by the people
  • Iranian Persian: مَرْدُمسالاری (mardom-sâlâri) — rule by the people
  • Iranian Persian: دِموکْراسی (demokrâsi) — rule by the people
  • Polish: demokracja — rule by the people
  • Polish: ludowładztwo — rule by the people
  • Portuguese: democracia — rule by the people
  • Punjabi: ਲੋਕਰਾਜ (lokrāj) — rule by the people
  • Punjabi: ਜਮਹੂਰੀਅਤ (jamhūrīata) — rule by the people
  • Romanian: democrație — rule by the people
  • Russian: демокра́тия (demokrátija) — rule by the people
  • Russian: народовла́стие (narodovlástije) — rule by the people
  • Northern Sami: demokratiija — rule by the people
  • Northern Sami: álbmotstivra — rule by the people
  • Northern Sami: álbmotváldi — rule by the people
  • Sanskrit: लोकतंत्र (lokataṃtra) — rule by the people
  • Scots: democracie — rule by the people
  • Scottish Gaelic: daonfhlaitheas — rule by the people
  • Serbo-Croatian: демокра́тија — rule by the people
  • Serbo-Croatian: демокра́ција — rule by the people
  • Serbo-Croatian: demokrátija — rule by the people
  • Serbo-Croatian: demokrácija — rule by the people
  • Shan: တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇသီႇ (tìi mò khǎ rèe sìi) — rule by the people
  • Sinhalese: ප්රජාතන්ත්රවාදය (prajātantrawādaya) — rule by the people
  • Slovak: demokracia — rule by the people
  • Slovene: demokracija — rule by the people
  • Somali: dimoqraadi — rule by the people
  • Sotho: demokrasi — rule by the people
  • Spanish: democracia — rule by the people
  • Sranan Tongo: demokrâsia — rule by the people
  • Swahili: demokrasia — rule by the people
  • Swedish: demokrati — rule by the people
  • Swedish: folkstyre — rule by the people
  • Tagalog: madlakasan — rule by the people
  • Tagalog: demokrasya — rule by the people
  • Tajik: демократия (demokratiya) — rule by the people
  • Tajik: мардумсолорӣ (mardumsolori) — rule by the people
  • Tajik: демукросӣ (demukrosi) — rule by the people
  • Tamil: மக்களாட்சி (makkaḷāṭci) — rule by the people
  • Tamil: ஜனநாயகம் (jaṉanāyakam) — rule by the people
  • Tatar: демократия (demoqratiyä) — rule by the people
  • Telugu: ప్రజాస్వామ్యం (prajāsvāmyaṁ) — rule by the people
  • Thai: ประชาธิปไตย (bprà-chaa-tí-bpà-dtai) — rule by the people
  • Tibetan: དམངས་གཙོའི་རིང་ལུགས (dmangs gtso'i ring lugs) — rule by the people
  • Tigrinya: ዲሞክራሲ (dimokrasi) — rule by the people
  • Tigrinya: ደሞክራሲ (dämokrasi) — rule by the people
  • Turkish: el erki — rule by the people
  • Turkish: demokrasi — rule by the people
  • Turkmen: demokratiýa — rule by the people
  • Turkmen: demokratsiýa — rule by the people
  • Turkmen: halkçylyk — rule by the people
  • Ukrainian: демокра́тія (demokrátija) — rule by the people
  • Ukrainian: народовла́ддя (narodovláddja) — rule by the people
  • Urdu: جَمْہُورِیَت (jamhūriyat) — rule by the people
  • Urdu: لوک شاہی (lok śāhī) — rule by the people
  • Uyghur: دېموكراتىيە (dëmokratiye) — rule by the people
  • Uyghur: خەلقچىلىق (xelqchiliq) — rule by the people
  • Uzbek: demokratiya — rule by the people
  • Uzbek: xalq hokimiyati — rule by the people
  • Vietnamese: dân chủ — rule by the people
  • Volapük: demokrat — rule by the people
  • Welsh: democratiaeth — rule by the people
  • Yiddish: דעמאָקראַציע (demokratsye) — rule by the people
  • Zhuang: minzcuj — rule by the people
  • Afrikaans: demokrasie — government under the rule of its people
  • Albanian: demokraci — government under the rule of its people
  • Albanian: demokracia — government under the rule of its people
  • Arabic: دِيمُقْرَاطِيَّة (dīmuqrāṭiyya) — government under the rule of its people
  • Arabic: ديموقراطية (dīmūqrāṭiyya) — government under the rule of its people
  • Aragonese: democrazia — government under the rule of its people
  • Armenian: ժողովրդավարություն (žoġovrdavarutʻyun) — government under the rule of its people
  • Armenian: դեմոկրատիա (demokratia) — government under the rule of its people
  • Aromanian: dimucratsii — government under the rule of its people
  • Aromanian: dimucratsie — government under the rule of its people
  • Aromanian: dimucrãtsii — government under the rule of its people
  • Aromanian: dimucrãtsie — government under the rule of its people
  • Aromanian: dimucratsia — government under the rule of its people
  • Aromanian: dimucrãtsia — government under the rule of its people
  • Asturian: democracia — government under the rule of its people
  • Azerbaijani: demokratiya — government under the rule of its people
  • Azerbaijani: demokrasi — government under the rule of its people
  • Bashkir: демократия (demokratiya) — government under the rule of its people
  • Belarusian: дэмакра́тыя (demakrátyja) — government under the rule of its people
  • Bengali: গণতন্ত্র (gonotontro) — government under the rule of its people
  • Breton: demokratelezh — government under the rule of its people
  • Bulgarian: демокра́ция (demokrácija) — government under the rule of its people
  • Catalan: democràcia — government under the rule of its people
  • Cebuano: demokrasya — government under the rule of its people
  • Chinese Mandarin: 民主 (mínzhǔ) — government under the rule of its people
  • Czech: demokracie — government under the rule of its people
  • Danish: demokrati — government under the rule of its people
  • Dhivehi: ޑިމޮކްރަސީ (ḍimok̊rasī) — government under the rule of its people
  • Dutch: democratie — government under the rule of its people
  • Esperanto: demokratia ŝtatformo — government under the rule of its people
  • Esperanto: demokratio — government under the rule of its people
  • Estonian: demokraatia — government under the rule of its people
  • Finnish: demokratia — government under the rule of its people
  • French: démocratie — government under the rule of its people
  • Georgian: დემოკრატია (demoḳraṭia) — government under the rule of its people
  • German: Demokratie — government under the rule of its people
  • Greek: δημοκρατία (dimokratía) — government under the rule of its people
  • Ancient Greek: δημοκρατία (dēmokratía) — government under the rule of its people
  • Haitian Creole: demokrasi — government under the rule of its people
  • Hausa: dimokuraɗiyya — government under the rule of its people
  • Hebrew: דֵּמוֹקְרַטְיָה (demokrátya) — government under the rule of its people
  • Hindi: लोकतंत्र (loktantra) — government under the rule of its people
  • Hungarian: demokrácia — government under the rule of its people
  • Icelandic: lýðræði — government under the rule of its people
  • Indonesian: demokrasi — government under the rule of its people
  • Irish: daonlathas — government under the rule of its people
  • Italian: democrazia — government under the rule of its people
  • Japanese: 民主主義 (minshushugi) — government under the rule of its people
  • Japanese: 民主 (minshu) — government under the rule of its people
  • Kalmyk: демократь (demokratʹ) — government under the rule of its people
  • Korean: 민주 정체 (minju jeongche) — government under the rule of its people
  • Korean: 민주 (minju) — government under the rule of its people
  • Northern Kurdish: demokrasî — government under the rule of its people
  • Latin: imperium populī — government under the rule of its people
  • Latin: dēmocratia — government under the rule of its people
  • Latvian: demokrātija — government under the rule of its people
  • Lithuanian: demokratija — government under the rule of its people
  • Macedonian: демокра́тија (demokrátija) — government under the rule of its people
  • Malay: demokrasi — government under the rule of its people
  • Malayalam: ജനാധിപത്യം (janādhipatyaṁ) — government under the rule of its people
  • Maltese: demokrazija — government under the rule of its people
  • Māori: kāwanatanga manapori — government under the rule of its people
  • Marathi: लोकशाही (lokśāhī) — government under the rule of its people
  • Norman: démocratie — government under the rule of its people
  • Norwegian Bokmål: demokrati — government under the rule of its people
  • Norwegian Bokmål: folkestyre — government under the rule of its people
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: demokrati — government under the rule of its people
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: folkestyre — government under the rule of its people
  • Pannonian Rusyn: демократия (demokratija) — government under the rule of its people
  • Iranian Persian: مَرْدُمسالاری (mardom-sâlâri) — government under the rule of its people
  • Iranian Persian: دِموکْراسی (demokrâsi) — government under the rule of its people
  • Polish: demokracja — government under the rule of its people
  • Portuguese: democracia — government under the rule of its people
  • Romanian: democrație — government under the rule of its people
  • Russian: демокра́тия (demokrátija) — government under the rule of its people
  • Northern Sami: demokratiija — government under the rule of its people
  • Northern Sami: álbmotstivra — government under the rule of its people
  • Northern Sami: álbmotváldi — government under the rule of its people
  • Samogitian: demuokratėjė — government under the rule of its people
  • Scottish Gaelic: daonfhlaitheas — government under the rule of its people
  • Scottish Gaelic: sluagh-fhlaitheas — government under the rule of its people
  • Serbo-Croatian: демокра́тија — government under the rule of its people
  • Serbo-Croatian: демокра́ција — government under the rule of its people
  • Serbo-Croatian: demokrátija — government under the rule of its people
  • Serbo-Croatian: demokrácija — government under the rule of its people
  • Shan: တီႇမူဝ်ႇၶရေႇသီႇ (tìi mò khǎ rèe sìi) — government under the rule of its people
  • Sicilian: dimucrazzìa — government under the rule of its people
  • Slovene: demokracija — government under the rule of its people
  • Spanish: democracia — government under the rule of its people
  • Sranan Tongo: demokrâsia — government under the rule of its people
  • Swahili: demokrasia — government under the rule of its people
  • Swedish: demokrati — government under the rule of its people
  • Tagalog: demokrasya — government under the rule of its people
  • Tamil: மக்களாட்சி (makkaḷāṭci) — government under the rule of its people
  • Tamil: ஜனநாயகம் (jaṉanāyakam) — government under the rule of its people
  • Telugu: ప్రజాస్వామ్యం (prajāsvāmyaṁ) — government under the rule of its people
  • Ukrainian: демокра́тія (demokrátija) — government under the rule of its people
  • Urdu: جَمْہُورِیَت (jamhūriyat) — government under the rule of its people
  • Urdu: لوک شاہی (lok śāhī) — government under the rule of its people
  • Vietnamese: dân chủ — government under the rule of its people
  • Welsh: democratiaeth — government under the rule of its people
Real reading context

democracy in complete knowledge articles