Standard Lemma guide

den

adv · name · noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɛn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈdɪ̟n/ Southern US, African-American Vernacular, pin–pen merger
  • rhymes with -ɛn
  • homophone: din (pin–pen merger)
  • CMU ARPABET: D EH1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

Pronunciation spelling of then, representing AAVE, Bermuda English.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, not-comparable, pronunciation-spelling

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A diminutive of the male given name Dennis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

Abbreviation of Denver.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A small cavern or hollow place in the side of a hill, or among rocks; especially, a cave used by a wild animal for shelter or concealment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a den of robbers
  • Daniel was put into the lions’ den.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lair, luster, Wiktionary appendix of animal terms, including their homes

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A squalid or wretched place; a haunt.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a den of vice
  • an opium den; a gambling den

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A comfortable room not used for formal entertaining.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: family room, sunroom, Florida room, Arizona room, rec room, playroom

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: family room, sunroom, Florida room, Arizona room, rec room, playroom

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: room, space, place, site, location

7

noun

Meaning 7

Synonym of fort (“structure improvised from furniture, etc. for playing games.”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Our little girls love using bedsheets and other stuff around the house to make dens in the living room and pretending they're on adventures.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fort

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A narrow glen; a ravine; a dell.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, UK, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A group of Cub Scouts of the same age who work on projects together.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Abbreviation of denier (a unit of weight).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

Alternative form of dene.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northumbria, alt-of, alternative

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To ensconce or hide oneself in (or as in) a den.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: reflexive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

Of an animal, to use as a den; to take up residence in.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

a room that is comfortable and secluded

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: room

15

noun

Meaning 15

a unit of 8 to 10 cub scouts

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: unit, social unit

16

noun

Meaning 16

a hiding place; usually a remote place used by outlaws

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hideout, hideaway

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hiding place

17

noun

Meaning 17

the habitation of wild animals

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lair

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: habitation

History

Etymology

Shortening.

From Middle English den, from Old English denn (“den, lair (of a beast), cave; a swine-pasture, a woodland pasture for swine”), from Proto-West Germanic *dani (“threshing-floor, barn-floor”). Cognate with Scots den (“den, lair”), Middle Dutch denne (“burrow, den, cave, attic”), Dutch den (“ship's deck, threshing-floor, mountain floor”), Middle Low German denne, danne (“threshing-floor, small dale”), German Tenne (“threshing-floor, barn for threshing”).

From Old French denier, from Latin denarius.

Across languages

Translations

181 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: عَرِين (ʕarīn) — home of certain animals
  • Arabic: جُحْر (juḥr) — home of certain animals
  • Arabic: عُشّ (ʕušš) — home of certain animals
  • Armenian: որջ (orǰ) — home of certain animals
  • Armenian: բույն (buyn) — home of certain animals
  • Azerbaijani: yuva — home of certain animals
  • Bashkir: оя (oya) — home of certain animals
  • Basque: zulo — home of certain animals
  • Basque: gordeleku — home of certain animals
  • Belarusian: нара́ (nará) — home of certain animals
  • Belarusian: бярло́г (bjarlóh) — home of certain animals
  • Belarusian: мярло́га (mjarlóha) — home of certain animals
  • Belarusian: ло́гавішча (lóhavišča) — home of certain animals
  • Belarusian: ло́гава (lóhava) — home of certain animals
  • Bulgarian: бърло́га (bǎrlóga) — home of certain animals
  • Bulgarian: лего́вище (legóvište) — home of certain animals
  • Burmese: သားရဲတွင်း (sa:rai:twang:) — home of certain animals
  • Catalan: cau — home of certain animals
  • Chinese Mandarin: 巢穴 (cháoxué) — home of certain animals
  • Chinese Mandarin: 獸穴 /兽穴 (shòuxué) — home of certain animals
  • Chinese Mandarin: 獸窟 /兽窟 (shòukū) — home of certain animals
  • Chinese Mandarin: 獸窩 /兽窝 (shòuwō) — home of certain animals
  • Maore Comorian: gumbo — home of certain animals
  • Czech: doupě — home of certain animals
  • Czech: nora — home of certain animals
  • Czech: brloh — home of certain animals
  • Danish: hule — home of certain animals
  • Dutch: hol — home of certain animals
  • Estonian: pesa — home of certain animals
  • Estonian: koobas — home of certain animals
  • Estonian: urg — home of certain animals
  • Finnish: luola — home of certain animals
  • Finnish: pesä — home of certain animals
  • French: antre — home of certain animals
  • French: tanière — home of certain animals
  • French: repaire — home of certain animals
  • Gagauz: yuva — home of certain animals
  • Galician: tobo — home of certain animals
  • Galician: paleira — home of certain animals
  • Georgian: ბუნაგი (bunagi) — home of certain animals
  • German: Höhle — home of certain animals
  • German: Bau — home of certain animals
  • Ancient Greek: φωλεός (phōleós) — home of certain animals
  • Hebrew: מְחִילָה (mekhilá) — home of certain animals
  • Hebrew: גּוֹב (gov) — home of certain animals
  • Hebrew: גֹּב (gov) — home of certain animals
  • Hindi: मांद (mānd) — home of certain animals
  • Hungarian: odú — home of certain animals
  • Hungarian: barlang — home of certain animals
  • Hungarian: kotorék — home of certain animals
  • Indonesian: liang — home of certain animals
  • Irish: brocais — home of certain animals
  • Irish: pluais — home of certain animals
  • Irish: uachais — home of certain animals
  • Italian: covo — home of certain animals
  • Italian: tana — home of certain animals
  • Japanese: 巣窟 (sōkutsu) — home of certain animals
  • Javanese: ꦭꦺꦁ (lèng) — home of certain animals
  • Kalmyk: кевтр (kevtr) — home of certain animals
  • Kaurna: yapa — home of certain animals
  • Kazakh: апан (apan) — home of certain animals
  • Kazakh: аунақ (aunaq) — home of certain animals
  • Kazakh: жатақ (jataq) — home of certain animals
  • Kazakh: ұя (ūä) — home of certain animals
  • Kazakh: үңгір (üñgır) — home of certain animals
  • Komi-Permyak: гу (gu) — home of certain animals
  • Komi-Zyrian: гу (gu) — home of certain animals
  • Korean: 굴 (gul) — home of certain animals
  • Korean: 소굴 (sogul) — home of certain animals
  • Northern Kurdish: kun — home of certain animals
  • Northern Kurdish: qul — home of certain animals
  • Kyrgyz: үңкүр (üŋkür) — home of certain animals
  • Kyrgyz: түнөк (tünök) — home of certain animals
  • Lao: ສຸ່ງ (sung) — home of certain animals
  • Latin: lustrum — home of certain animals
  • Latvian: miga — home of certain animals
  • Lithuanian: urvas — home of certain animals
  • Macedonian: дувло (duvlo) — home of certain animals
  • Manx: towl — home of certain animals
  • Manx: aaght — home of certain animals
  • Eastern Mari: вынем (vyńem) — home of certain animals
  • Western Mari: пӹжӓш (pÿžäš) — home of certain animals
  • Middle English: den — home of certain animals
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hi — home of certain animals
  • Occitan: tuta — home of certain animals
  • Ojibwe: waazh — home of certain animals
  • Ojibwe: waanzh — home of certain animals
  • Iranian Persian: لانِه (lâne) — home of certain animals
  • Iranian Persian: کُنام (konâm) — home of certain animals
  • Polish: nora — home of certain animals
  • Polish: barłóg — home of certain animals
  • Polish: jama — home of certain animals
  • Polish: legowisko — home of certain animals
  • Polish: pieczara — home of certain animals
  • Polish: leże — home of certain animals
  • Polish: gawra — home of certain animals
  • Portuguese: toca — home of certain animals
  • Portuguese: cova — home of certain animals
  • Romanian: vizuină — home of certain animals
  • Russian: нора́ (norá) — home of certain animals
  • Russian: ло́гово (lógovo) — home of certain animals
  • Russian: берло́га (berlóga) — home of certain animals
  • Russian: ло́говище (lógovišče) — home of certain animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: брлог — home of certain animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: јазбина — home of certain animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: јама — home of certain animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: лог — home of certain animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: brlog — home of certain animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: jazbina — home of certain animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: jama — home of certain animals
  • Serbo-Croatian: log — home of certain animals
  • Sicilian: jazzu — home of certain animals
  • Slovak: dúpä — home of certain animals
  • Slovak: nora — home of certain animals
  • Slovak: brloh — home of certain animals
  • Slovene: brlog — home of certain animals
  • Spanish: madriguera — home of certain animals
  • Spanish: cubil — home of certain animals
  • Spanish: guarida — home of certain animals
  • Swedish: gryt — home of certain animals
  • Swedish: håla — home of certain animals
  • Swedish: jordkula — home of certain animals
  • Tagalog: kubil — home of certain animals
  • Tajik: лона (lona) — home of certain animals
  • Tajik: сӯрох (sürox) — home of certain animals
  • Tatar: оя (oya) — home of certain animals
  • Tatar: өн (ön) — home of certain animals
  • Tocharian B: lesto — home of certain animals
  • Turkish: in — home of certain animals
  • Ottoman Turkish: این (in) — home of certain animals
  • Turkmen: süren — home of certain animals
  • Tuvan: ижээн (ijeen) — home of certain animals
  • Udmurt: гу (gu) — home of certain animals
  • Ukrainian: нора́ (norá) — home of certain animals
  • Ukrainian: барлі́г (barlíh) — home of certain animals
  • Ukrainian: лі́гвище (líhvyšče) — home of certain animals
  • Ukrainian: лі́гво (líhvo) — home of certain animals
  • Urdu: اَڈَّہ (aḍḍa) — home of certain animals
  • Urdu: غار (ġār) — home of certain animals
  • Uyghur: ئۇۋا (uwa) — home of certain animals
  • Uyghur: ئاپان (apan) — home of certain animals
  • Uzbek: in — home of certain animals
  • Uzbek: uya — home of certain animals
  • Vietnamese: hang — home of certain animals
  • Welsh: ffau — home of certain animals
  • Aghwan: 𐕐𐔰𐕎 (šan) — squalid or wretched place
  • Bulgarian: свърта́лище (svǎrtálište) — squalid or wretched place
  • Bulgarian: барда́к (bardák) — squalid or wretched place
  • Bulgarian: верте́п (vertép) — squalid or wretched place
  • Finnish: pesä — squalid or wretched place
  • Finnish: luola — squalid or wretched place
  • Indonesian: liang — squalid or wretched place
  • Irish: poll — squalid or wretched place
  • Latin: lustrum — squalid or wretched place
  • Māori: hāpoki — squalid or wretched place
  • Polish: melina — squalid or wretched place
  • Polish: speluna — squalid or wretched place
  • Portuguese: enxovia — squalid or wretched place
  • Russian: прито́н (pritón) — squalid or wretched place
  • Swedish: skyffe — squalid or wretched place
  • Vietnamese: hang ổ — squalid or wretched place
  • Welsh: ogof — squalid or wretched place
  • Bulgarian: дне́вна (dnévna) — living room of a house
  • Danish: værelse — living room of a house
  • Danish: hybel — living room of a house
  • Danish: hummer — living room of a house
  • Danish: hule — living room of a house
  • Dutch: woonkamer — living room of a house
  • Dutch: huiskamer — living room of a house
  • Dutch: leefkamer — living room of a house
  • Finnish: olohuone — living room of a house
  • French: salon — living room of a house
  • German: Wohnzimmer — living room of a house
  • Indonesian: ruang santai — living room of a house
  • Irish: nead — living room of a house
  • Italian: salotto — living room of a house
  • Latin: tablīnum — living room of a house
  • Spanish: gabinete — living room of a house
  • Turkish: in — living room of a house
  • Turkish: sofa — living room of a house
  • Welsh: lloches — living room of a house