Standard Lemma guide

denim

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɛnɪm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈdɛnəm/
  • California, Southern: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Colorado Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: D EH1 N AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A textile often made of cotton with a distinct diagonal pattern.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dungaree, jean

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fabric, cloth, material, textile

3

noun

Meaning 3

(usually plural) close-fitting trousers of heavy denim for manual work or casual wear

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: jean, blue jean

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: trouser, pant, workwear

Narrower terms: Levi's, levis

History

Etymology

From the French phrase de Nîmes (“from Nîmes”), after the French town of Nîmes, where denim fabric was originally produced.

Across languages

Translations

62 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جِينْز (jīnz) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Arabic: دِينِم (dīnim) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Armenian: ջինս (ǰins) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Azerbaijani: cins materialı — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Azerbaijani: cins material — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Azerbaijani: cins — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Bulgarian: дени́м (dením) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Catalan: denim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Catalan: teixit texà — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Chinese Cantonese: 牛仔布 (ngau4 zai2 bou3) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Chinese Mandarin: 牛仔布 (niúzǎibù) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Chinese Mandarin: 丹寧布 /丹宁布 (dānníngbù) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Chinese Mandarin: 丹寧 /丹宁 (dānníng) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Czech: džínsovina — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Czech: džínovina — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Dutch: denim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Dutch: spijkerstof — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Esperanto: ĝinzoŝtofo — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Esperanto: denimo — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Estonian: teksariie — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Estonian: teksasriie — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Finnish: denimi — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Finnish: farkkukangas — textile with diagonal pattern
  • French: denim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • German: Denim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • German: Baumwolldrillich — textile with diagonal pattern
  • German: Jeansgewebe — textile with diagonal pattern
  • German: Jeansstoff — textile with diagonal pattern
  • German: Kattun — textile with diagonal pattern
  • German: Jeans- — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Greek: τζην (tzin) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Icelandic: dením — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Irish: deinim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Irish: géin — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Japanese: デニム (denimu) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Korean: 데님 (denim) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Luxembourgish: Jeans — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Macedonian: тексас (teksas) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Māori: tāngari — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Māori: tenimi — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Norman: dgêne — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Persian: جین (jin) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Polish: dżins — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Polish: jeans — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Polish: teksas — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Polish: denim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Portuguese: jeans — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Portuguese: ganga — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Portuguese: brim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Russian: дени́м (dɛním) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Russian: джи́нсовая ткань (džínsovaja tkanʹ) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Russian: джинс (džins) — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Serbo-Croatian: те̏ксас — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Serbo-Croatian: tȅksas — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Spanish: mezclilla — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Spanish: tela tejana — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Swedish: jeans — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Swedish: denim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Tagalog: maong — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Turkish: denim — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Turkish: kot — textile with diagonal pattern
  • Turkish: blucin — textile with diagonal pattern
Real reading context

denim in complete knowledge articles