Standard Lemma guide

derby

name · noun · 26 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɑːbi/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)bi
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈdɑː.bi/
  • Australian: /ˈdäː.bi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈdɝ.bi/
  • rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)bi
  • CMU ARPABET: D ER1 B IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A city and unitary authority in Derbyshire, East Midlands, England; formerly the county town (OS grid ref SK3536).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A suburb of Barnstaple, North Devon district, Devon, England (OS grid ref SS5633).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A small town in Tasmania, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A town in Kimberley, Western Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A locality in the Shire of Loddon, north western Victoria, Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A locality in Langley district municipality, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A parish and community therein, in Northumberland County, New Brunswick, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A small town in North West province, South Africa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

Various places in the United States:

A census-designated place in Adams County, Colorado; much of Derby was annexed by Commerce City in 1962.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

Various places in the United States:

A city in New Haven County, Connecticut.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

Various places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Ford County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

Various places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Mountain Township, Saline County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

Various places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Union Township, Perry County, Indiana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

Various places in the United States:

A tiny city in Lucas County, Iowa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

Various places in the United States:

A city in Sedgwick County, Kansas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

name

Meaning 16

Various places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in St. Francois County, Missouri.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

name

Meaning 17

Various places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Frio County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

name

Meaning 18

Various places in the United States:

A town in Orleans County, Vermont.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

name

Meaning 19

Various places in the United States:

An unincorporated community and coal town in Wise County, Virginia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

Any of several annual horse races.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

Any organized race.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • a donkey derby

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

noun

Meaning 22

A bowler hat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

noun

Meaning 23

A sports match between rival teams.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

noun

Meaning 24

A local derby.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

noun

Meaning 25

A type of cheese made in Derby, England.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

noun

Meaning 26

a felt hat that is round and hard with a narrow brim

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bowler hat, bowler, derby hat, plug hat

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hat, chapeau, lid

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English Derby, from Old English Dēorby, of Scandinavian/North Germanic origin, from Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”), from dýr (“deer”) + bǿr (“settlement”). Influenced by British Latin Derventio, the Roman site predating Derby, and possibly also the Celtic river name Derwent.

From Epsom Derby horse race, named after Edward Smith-Stanley, 12th Earl of Derby. Ultimately from Derby.

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: конно надбягване (konno nadbjagvane) — horse race
  • Catalan: derbi — horse race
  • Chinese Cantonese: 打吡 (daa2 bei2) — horse race
  • Chinese Mandarin: 德比 (débǐ) — horse race
  • Czech: dostih — horse race
  • Finnish: hevoskilpailu — horse race
  • Finnish: ajot — horse race
  • German: Derby — horse race
  • Hungarian: derbi — horse race
  • Indonesian: balap kuda — horse race
  • Indonesian: derbi — horse race
  • Italian: corsa di cavalli — horse race
  • Japanese: ダービー (dābī) — horse race
  • Lao: ເດີຣບີ (dœ̄n bī) — horse race
  • Macedonian: коњичка трка (konjička trka) — horse race
  • Polish: derby — horse race
  • Portuguese: dérbi — horse race
  • Portuguese: páreo — horse race
  • Russian: де́рби (dɛ́rbi) — horse race
  • Spanish: derbi — horse race
  • Thai: ดาร์บี้ — horse race
  • Finnish: kilpailu — any organized race
  • Indonesian: balapan — any organized race
  • Indonesian: pertandingan — any organized race
  • Italian: competizione — any organized race
  • Italian: gara — any organized race
  • Italian: partita — any organized race
  • Lao: ເດີຣບີ (dœ̄n bī) — any organized race
  • Polish: derby — any organized race
  • Portuguese: corrida — any organized race
  • Portuguese: disputa — any organized race
  • Spanish: carrera — any organized race
  • Thai: ดาร์บี้ — any organized race
  • Chinese Mandarin: 德比 (Débǐ) — city in England
  • German: Derby — city in England
  • Greek: Ντέρμπι (Ntérmpi) — city in England
  • Hebrew: דרבי (darbi) — city in England
  • Lao: ເດີຣບີ (dœ̄n bī) — city in England
  • Latin: Derventiō — city in England
  • Macedonian: Дерби (Derbi) — city in England
  • Marathi: डार्बी (ḍārbī) — city in England
  • Middle English: Derby — city in England
  • Old English: Dēorby — city in England
  • Persian: داربی (dârbi) — city in England
  • Polish: Derby — city in England
  • Russian: Де́рби (Dɛ́rbi) — city in England
  • Thai: ดาร์บี้ — city in England
  • Urdu: ڈَرْبی (ḍarbī) — city in England
Real reading context

derby in complete knowledge articles