Standard Lemma guide

deride

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /dɪˈɹaɪd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /dəˈɹaɪd/
  • General-American: /di-/
  • rhymes with -aɪd
  • CMU ARPABET: D IH0 R AY1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly; to ridicule, to scorn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To laugh in a harshly mocking manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

treat or speak of with contempt

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He derided his student's attempt to solve the biggest problem in mathematics

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mock, bemock

Narrower terms: catcall

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin dērīdēre, the present active infinitive of dērīdeō (“to laugh at, make fun of, mock, deride”), from dē- (prefix denoting putting down or subjecting to indignity) + rīdeō (“to laugh; to laugh at, mock, ridicule”) (further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to rotate; to turn”) (referring to turning the mouth to smile) or *wreyd- (“to carve; to scratch”)). cognates * Old French dérider (rare), derire

Across languages

Translations

62 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: осмивам (osmivam) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Bulgarian: осмея (osmeja) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Chinese Mandarin: 嘲笑 (cháoxiào) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Chinese Mandarin: 揶揄 (yéyú) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Czech: posmívat se — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Czech: vysmívat se — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Czech: zesměšňovat — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Czech: zesměšnit — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Dutch: belachelijk maken — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Dutch: bespotten — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Dutch: ridiculiseren — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Esperanto: moki — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Finnish: ivata — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Finnish: pilkata — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • French: bafouer — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • French: railler — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • German: lächerlich machen — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • German: lustig machen über — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • German: verhöhnen — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • German: verlachen — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • German: verspotten — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌼𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bimampjan) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Greek: λοιδωρώ (loidoró) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Ingrian: pilkata — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Interlingua: derider — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Italian: deridere — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Japanese: 嘲る (azakeru) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Japanese: 嘲笑う (azawarau) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Japanese: 嘲笑する (chōshō suru) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Latin: dērīdeō — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Macedonian: потсмева (potsmeva) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Māori: tānoa — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Māori: tānoanoa — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Māori: tāwai — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Māori: whakatakē — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Māori: whakarōriki — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Māori: whakatoihara — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Norwegian: spotte — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Old English: āhliehhan — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Persian: به استهزا گرفتن — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Polish: wyśmiewać — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Portuguese: escarnecer — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Portuguese: ridicularizar — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Russian: насмеха́ться (nasmexátʹsja) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Russian: высме́ивать (vysméivatʹ) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Russian: вы́смеять (výsmejatʹ) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Sanskrit: पीयति (pīyati) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Spanish: burlarse de — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Spanish: irrisionar — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Spanish: ridiculizar a — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Swedish: förlöjliga — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Swedish: håna — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Swedish: skratta åt — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Tagalog: alipusta — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Telugu: గేలిచేయు (gēlicēyu) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Telugu: ఎగతాళిచేయు (egatāḷicēyu) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Thai: เยาะเย้ย (yɔ́-yə́əi) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Thai: เย้ยหยัน (yə́əi-yǎn) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Ottoman Turkish: گولمك (gülmek) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Ukrainian: висміювати (vysmijuvaty) — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Vietnamese: chế giểu — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn
  • Vietnamese: chế nhạo — to laugh at or mock (someone or something) harshly — see also ridicule, scorn