noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/dɪˈskɹɪpʃən/
/dəˈskɹɪpʃən/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:D IH0 S K R IH1 P SH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A sketch or account of anything in words; a portraiture or representation in language; an enumeration of the essential qualities of a thing or species.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
give a verbal description of the events
a realistic description
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The act of describing; a delineation by marks or signs.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A set of characteristics by which someone or something can be recognized.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The zoo had no lions, tigers, or cats of any description.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A scientific documentation of a taxon for the purpose of introducing it to science.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy
Examples
The type description of the fungus was written by a botanist.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The act or practice of recording and describing actual language usage in a given speech community, as opposed to prescription, i.e. laying down norms of language usage.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A descriptive linguistic survey.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
sort or variety
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
every description of book was there
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: kind, sort, form, variety
8
noun
Meaning 8
a statement that represents something in words
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English descripcioun, from Old French description and its etymon, Latin dēscrīptiō, noun of action of dēscrībō (“to describe”). Equivalent to describe + -tion.
Across languages
Translations
152 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
përshkrim
— account in words
Arabic:
وَصْف
(waṣf)
— account in words
Arabic:
تَوْصِيف
(tawṣīf)
— account in words
Arabic:
تَصْوِير
(taṣwīr)
— account in words
Arabic:
تَفْصِيل
(tafṣīl)
— account in words
Armenian:
նկարագրություն
(nkaragrutʻyun)
— account in words
Azerbaijani:
təsvir
— account in words
Belarusian:
апіса́нне
(apisánnje)
— account in words
Belarusian:
апіса́ньне
(apisánʹnje)
— account in words
Bengali:
বয়ান
(boẏan)
— account in words
Bulgarian:
описа́ние
(opisánie)
— account in words
Burmese:
ဖေါ်ပြချက်
(hpau-pra.hkyak)
— account in words
Catalan:
descripció
— account in words
Chinese Mandarin:
描寫 /描写
(miáoxiě)
— account in words
Chinese Mandarin:
描述
(miáoshù)
— account in words
Czech:
popis
— account in words
Danish:
beskrivelse
— account in words
Dutch:
beschrijving
— account in words
Dutch:
descriptie
— account in words
Esperanto:
priskribo
— account in words
Estonian:
kirjeldus
— account in words
Finnish:
kuvaus
— account in words
Finnish:
selitys
— account in words
French:
description
— account in words
Galician:
descrición
— account in words
Georgian:
აღწერა
(aɣc̣era)
— account in words
German:
Beschreibung
— account in words
German:
Deskription
— account in words
Greek:
περιγραφή
(perigrafí)
— account in words
Ancient Greek:
ἔκφρασις
(ékphrasis)
— account in words
Ancient Greek:
περιήγησις
(periḗgēsis)
— account in words
Hebrew:
תיאור \ תֵּאוּר
(te'ur)
— account in words
Hindi:
विवरण
(vivraṇ)
— account in words
Hindi:
वर्णन
(varṇan)
— account in words
Hindi:
व्याख्या
(vyākhyā)
— account in words
Hungarian:
leírás
— account in words
Icelandic:
lýsing
— account in words
Ido:
deskripto
— account in words
Indonesian:
deskripsi
— account in words
Italian:
descrizione
— account in words
Japanese:
記述
(kijutsu)
— account in words
Japanese:
説明
(setsumei)
— account in words
Japanese:
描写
(byōsha)
— account in words
Kazakh:
баяндау
(baändau)
— account in words
Kazakh:
сипаттау
(sipattau)
— account in words
Khmer:
ពិពណ៌នា
(pipɔəniə)
— account in words
Khmer:
ពណ៌នា
(pɔənaʼniə)
— account in words
Khmer:
ព្យាករណ៍
(pyiəkɑɑ)
— account in words
Korean:
묘사
(myosa)
— account in words
Korean:
기술
(gisul)
— account in words
Korean:
서술
(seosul)
— account in words
Korean:
설명
(seolmyeong)
— account in words
Central Kurdish:
وەسف
(wesf)
— account in words
Kyrgyz:
баяндоо
(bayandoo)
— account in words
Kyrgyz:
сыпаттоо
(sıpattoo)
— account in words
Ladino:
deskripsion
— account in words
Lao:
ການພັນລະນາ
(kān phan la nā)
— account in words
Latin:
dēscrīptiō
— account in words
Latvian:
apraksts
— account in words
Latvian:
attēlojums
— account in words
Ligurian:
descriçion
— account in words
Lithuanian:
aprašymas
— account in words
Macedonian:
опис
(opis)
— account in words
Māori:
whakaahuatanga
— account in words
Meänkieli:
kuvvailu
— account in words
Mongolian:
тодорхойлолт
(todorxojlolt)
— account in words
Mongolian:
дүрслэл
(dürslel)
— account in words
Mongolian:
тайлбар
(tajlbar)
— account in words
Norwegian Bokmål:
beskrivelse
— account in words
Occitan:
descripcion
— account in words
Oromo:
ibsa
— account in words
Pashto:
توصيف
(tawsīf)
— account in words
Pashto:
تصوير
(taswīr)
— account in words
Dari:
تَوصِیف
(tawsīf)
— account in words
Dari:
وَصْف
(wasf)
— account in words
Dari:
تَصْوِیر
(taswīr)
— account in words
Iranian Persian:
تُوصیف
(towsif)
— account in words
Iranian Persian:
وَصْف
(vasf)
— account in words
Iranian Persian:
تَصْویر
(tasvir)
— account in words
Polish:
opis
— account in words
Portuguese:
descrição
— account in words
Romanian:
descripție
— account in words
Romanian:
descriere
— account in words
Russian:
описа́ние
(opisánije)
— account in words
Scots:
descreeption
— account in words
Scottish Gaelic:
tuairisgeul
— account in words
Serbo-Croatian:
о̀пис
— account in words
Serbo-Croatian:
òpis
— account in words
Slovak:
popis
— account in words
Slovene:
opis
— account in words
Spanish:
descripción
— account in words
Swedish:
beskrivning
— account in words
Tagalog:
paglalarawan
— account in words
Tagalog:
deskripsyon
— account in words
Tajik:
тавсиф
(tavsif)
— account in words
Tajik:
тасвир
(tasvir)
— account in words
Tajik:
васф
(vasf)
— account in words
Tatar:
тасвир
(taswir)
— account in words
Tatar:
тасвирлама
(taswirlama)
— account in words
Telugu:
వర్ణన
(varṇana)
— account in words
Thai:
การพรรณนา
(gaan-pan-ná-naa)
— account in words
Tibetan:
འགྲེལ་བཤད།
('grel bshad)
— account in words
Turkish:
tanım
— account in words
Turkish:
tavsif
— account in words
Turkmen:
beýan
— account in words
Ukrainian:
о́пис
(ópys)
— account in words
Urdu:
بَیان
(bayān)
— account in words
Urdu:
تَعْرِیف
(ta'rīf)
— account in words
Urdu:
وَصْف
(vasf)
— account in words
Uyghur:
تەسۋىر
(teswir)
— account in words
Uzbek:
tasvir
— account in words
Uzbek:
tavsif
— account in words
Uzbek:
vasf
— account in words
Vietnamese:
sự miêu tả
— account in words
Vietnamese:
sự mô tả
— account in words
Yiddish:
באַשרײַבונג
(bashraybung)
— account in words
Yiddish:
באַשרײַבעכץ
(bashraybekhts)
— account in words
Estonian:
kirjeldamine
— act of describing
Finnish:
kuvailu
— act of describing
Finnish:
kuvaaminen
— act of describing
Hindi:
विवरण
(vivraṇ)
— act of describing
Hindi:
व्याख्या
(vyākhyā)
— act of describing
Lithuanian:
apibūdinimas
— act of describing
Russian:
описа́ние
(opisánije)
— act of describing
Tatar:
тасвирлау
(taswirlaw)
— act of describing
Thai:
การพรรณนา
(gaan-pan-ná-naa)
— act of describing
Tibetan:
ངོ་སྤྲོད་བྱེད་པ།
(ngo sprod byed pa)
— act of describing
Turkish:
tasvir
— act of describing
Ottoman Turkish:
تصویر
(tasvir)
— act of describing
Bulgarian:
описа́ние
(opisánie)
— set of characteristics
Finnish:
määritelmä
— set of characteristics
French:
signalement
— set of characteristics
Hungarian:
leírás
— set of characteristics
Hungarian:
személyleírás
— set of characteristics
Irish:
comharthaí
— set of characteristics
Irish:
comharthaí aithne
— set of characteristics
Irish:
comharthaí sóirt
— set of characteristics
Russian:
описа́ние
(opisánije)
— set of characteristics
Scottish Gaelic:
tuairisgeul
— set of characteristics
Spanish:
señalamiento
— set of characteristics
Swedish:
signalement
— set of characteristics
Tibetan:
ཁས་གསལ་བའི་བྱིན་གྲངས།
(khas gsal ba'i byin grangs)
— set of characteristics
Turkish:
vasif
— set of characteristics
Yiddish:
באַשרײַבונג
(bashraybung)
— set of characteristics
Yiddish:
באַשרײַבעכץ
(bashraybekhts)
— set of characteristics
Finnish:
kuvaus
— taxonomy: scientific documentation of a taxon
Japanese:
記載
(kisai)
— taxonomy: scientific documentation of a taxon
Tibetan:
རིག་གནས་ཀྱི་དོན་སྤྲོད་དངོས་འཛིན།
(rig gnas kyi don sprod dngos 'dzin)
— taxonomy: scientific documentation of a taxon
Finnish:
kuvailu
— linguistics: act or practice of recording and describing actual language usage
Tibetan:
སྐད་སྒྲ་གོ་རྒྱུ་བཤད་མཁས་གྲུབ།
(skad sgra go rgyu bshad mkhas grub)
— linguistics: act or practice of recording and describing actual language usage
Finnish:
kuvaileva tutkimus
— linguistics: descriptive linguistic survey